10-Q 1 c86604e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter ended May 2, 2009
Commission File Number 0-19517
THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
2801 East Market Street
York, Pennsylvania 17402

(717) 757-7660
     
Incorporated in Pennsylvania   IRS No. 23-2835229
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of May 29, 2009, there were 15,600,271 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, and 2,951,490 shares of Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding.
 
 

 

 


 

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
(In thousands except share and per share data)   May 2,     January 31,  
(Unaudited)   2009     2009  
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 18,379     $ 19,719  
Merchandise inventories
    691,403       666,081  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    108,041       113,441  
 
           
Total current assets
    817,823       799,241  
 
           
Property, fixtures and equipment at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $523,914 and $498,556 at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively
    814,662       832,763  
Deferred income taxes
    6,871       9,994  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $32,691 and $30,611 at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively
    145,848       148,171  
Other long-term assets
    25,819       31,152  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,811,023     $ 1,821,321  
 
           
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 173,490     $ 143,423  
Accrued payroll and benefits
    31,625       36,116  
Accrued expenses
    153,804       179,073  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    6,211       6,072  
Current maturities of obligations under capital leases
    4,193       2,730  
Deferred income taxes
    7,240       7,328  
Income taxes payable
    166       62  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    376,729       374,804  
 
           
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    1,113,781       1,083,449  
Obligations under capital leases, less current maturities
    67,632       65,319  
Other long-term liabilities
    162,663       163,572  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,720,805       1,687,144  
 
           
 
               
Contingencies (Note 10)
               
 
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred Stock — authorized 5,000,000 shares at $0.01 par value; no shares issued
           
Common Stock — authorized 40,000,000 shares at $0.01 par value; issued shares of 15,931,071 and 14,880,173 at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively
    159       149  
Class A Common Stock — authorized 20,000,000 shares at $0.01 par value; issued and outstanding shares of 2,951,490 at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009
    30       30  
Treasury stock, at cost - 337,800 shares at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009
    (1,387 )     (1,387 )
Additional paid-in-capital
    145,684       144,577  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (59,099 )     (59,464 )
Retained earnings
    4,831       50,272  
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    90,218       134,177  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,811,023     $ 1,821,321  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
(In thousands except share and per share data)   May 2,     May 3,  
(Unaudited)   2009     2008  
 
               
Net sales
  $ 644,531     $ 700,248  
Other income
    18,392       22,775  
 
           
 
    662,923       723,023  
 
           
 
               
Costs and expenses:
               
Costs of merchandise sold
    420,366       462,500  
Selling, general and administrative
    236,827       255,774  
Depreciation and amortization
    28,098       29,018  
Amortization of lease-related interests
    1,227       1,208  
 
           
Loss from operations
    (23,595 )     (25,477 )
Interest expense, net
    22,926       24,362  
 
           
 
               
Loss before income taxes
    (46,521 )     (49,839 )
Income tax benefit
    (1,080 )     (15,776 )
 
           
 
               
Net loss
  $ (45,441 )   $ (34,063 )
 
           
 
               
Per share amounts —
               
Basic:
               
Net loss
  $ (2.67 )   $ (2.03 )
 
           
 
               
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    16,987,939       16,777,587  
 
               
Diluted:
               
Net loss
  $ (2.67 )   $ (2.03 )
 
           
 
               
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    16,987,939       16,777,587  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
(In thousands)   May 2,     May 3,  
(Unaudited)   2009     2008  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (45,441 )   $ (34,063 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    28,098       29,018  
Amortization of lease-related interests
    1,227       1,208  
Share-based compensation expense
    1,117       1,627  
Loss on sale of property, fixtures and equipment
    65       138  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    1,022       1,033  
Amortization of deferred gain on sale of proprietary credit card portfolio
    (603 )     (603 )
Deferred income taxes
    3,035       (1,467 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
               
Increase in merchandise inventories
    (25,322 )     (19,492 )
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    5,401       (8,414 )
Decrease in other long-term assets
    4,311       1,524  
Increase in accounts payable
    32,122       15,745  
Decrease in accrued payroll and benefits and accrued expenses
    (24,340 )     (19,168 )
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable
    104       (899 )
Increase in other long-term liabilities
    545       1,747  
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (18,659 )     (32,066 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (6,146 )     (25,538 )
Proceeds from sale of property, fixtures and equipment
    56       39  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (6,090 )     (25,499 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations
    (154,662 )     (151,692 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    184,308       214,305  
Cash dividends paid
    (866 )     (866 )
Deferred financing costs paid
          (261 )
Decrease in bank overdraft balances
    (5,371 )     (6,400 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    23,409       55,086  
 
           
 
               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,340 )     (2,479 )
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    19,719       21,238  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 18,379     $ 18,759  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                                         
                                    Accumulated              
                                    Other              
            Class A             Additional     Compre-              
(In thousands except per share data)   Common     Common     Treasury     Paid-in     hensive     Retained        
(Unaudited)   Stock     Stock     Stock     Capital     Loss     Earnings     Total  
 
                                                       
BALANCE AT JANUARY 31, 2009
  $ 149     $ 30     $ (1,387 )   $ 144,577     $ (59,464 )   $ 50,272     $ 134,177  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Comprehensive loss (Note 11):
                                                       
Net loss
                                  (45,441 )     (45,441 )
Pension and postretirement benefit plans
                                    1,196               1,196  
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges
                            (831 )           (831 )
 
                                         
Total comprehensive loss
                                                    (45,076 )
 
                                                       
Share-based compensation expense
    10                   1,107                   1,117  
 
                                         
BALANCE AT MAY 2, 2009
  $ 159     $ 30     $ (1,387 )   $ 145,684     $ (59,099 )   $ 4,831     $ 90,218  
 
                                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, was incorporated on January 31, 1996 as the successor of a company incorporated on January 31, 1929. The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc. operates, through its subsidiaries, 280 department stores, including 12 furniture galleries, in 23 states in the Northeast, Midwest and upper Great Plains under the Bon-Ton, Bergner’s, Boston Store, Carson Pirie Scott, Elder-Beerman, Herberger’s and Younkers nameplates and, under the Parisian nameplate, stores in the Detroit, Michigan area. The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc. conducts its operations through one business segment.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc. and all of its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, “the Company”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and do not include all information and footnotes required in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of interim periods have been included. The Company’s business is seasonal in nature and results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2009.
All references to the “first quarter of 2009” and the “first quarter of 2008” are to the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2009 and May 3, 2008, respectively. References to the “fourth quarter of 2008” are to the thirteen weeks ended January 31, 2009. All references to “2009” are to the fifty-two weeks ending January 30, 2010.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires that management make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses. Such estimates include the valuation of inventories, long-lived assets, intangible assets, insurance reserves, legal contingencies and assumptions used in the calculation of income taxes and retirement and other post-employment benefits, among others. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in estimates resulting from further changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods.
Future Accounting Changes
In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”). FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” and APB No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting.” FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 requires fair value disclosures on an interim basis for financial instruments that are not reflected in an entity’s consolidated financial statements at fair value. Prior to the issuance of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, the fair values of those financial instruments were disclosed on an annual basis only. FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009; accordingly, the Company will include the required disclosures in its Form 10-Q for the period ending August 1, 2009 and otherwise does not expect the adoption of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

6


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP No. 132(R)-1”). FSP No. 132(R)-1 requires entities to provide enhanced disclosures about investment allocation decisions, the major categories of plan assets, the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of plan assets, the effect of fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs on changes in plan assets for the period and significant concentrations of risk within plan assets. The enhanced disclosures about plan assets required by FSP No. 132(R)-1 must be provided in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2009. The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
2. PER-SHARE AMOUNTS
Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted FSP Emerging Issues Task Force No. 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities” (“FSP EITF No. 03-6-1”). Under FSP EITF No. 03-6-1, unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) pursuant to the two-class method as described in SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company’s unvested restricted shares and restricted stock units are considered participating securities. All prior-period EPS data presented is required to be adjusted retrospectively to conform to the provisions of FSP EITF No. 03-6-1. However, in the event of a net loss, participating securities are to be excluded from the calculation of both basic and diluted EPS.
Due to the Company’s net loss, approximately 812,512 and 583,444 unvested restricted shares (participating securities) were excluded from the calculation of both basic and diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2008, respectively.
In addition, approximately 1,120,111 and 927,239 stock option shares (non-participating securities) were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2008, respectively, as they would have been antidilutive. Certain of these stock option shares were excluded solely due to the Company’s net loss position in the first quarter of 2008. Had the Company reported a profit for the first quarter of 2009, these shares would have had no effect on dilutive shares for purposes of calculating diluted EPS. Had the Company reported a profit for the first quarter of 2008, these shares would have had an approximate effect of 4,729 dilutive shares for purposes of calculating diluted EPS.
3. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”), defines fair value and establishes a framework for measuring fair value; however, it does not require any new fair value measurements. Effective February 3, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Effective February 1, 2009, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities that are not required or permitted to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company did not have any material fair value measurements required for its non-financial assets and liabilities during the first quarter of 2009.
SFAS No. 157 establishes fair value hierarchy levels which prioritize the inputs used in valuations that determine fair value. Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are primarily quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on the Company’s own assumptions.

 

7


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The following tables present the Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value and measured on a recurring basis based on the fair value hierarchy:
                                 
                    Significant        
            Quoted Prices     Other     Significant  
    Total Carrying     in Active     Observable     Unobservable  
    Value at     Markets     Inputs     Inputs  
    May 2, 2009     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Interest rate swap liability
  $ 6,539     $     $ 6,539     $  
                                 
                    Significant        
    Total Carrying             Other     Significant  
    Value at     Quoted Prices     Observable     Unobservable  
    January 31,     in Active Markets     Inputs     Inputs  
    2009     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Interest rate swap liability
  $ 5,708     $     $ 5,708     $  
4. INTEREST RATE DERIVATIVES
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS No. 161 enhances disclosures for derivative instruments and hedging activities, including: (1) how and why a company uses derivative instruments; (2) the manner in which derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 133”); and (3) the effect of derivative instruments and related hedged items on a company’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The Company adopted SFAS No. 161 as of February 1, 2009. As SFAS No. 161 relates specifically to disclosures, this standard had no impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to manage the fixed/variable interest rate mix of its debt portfolio. These derivatives are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 133, SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities,” SFAS No. 157 and SFAS No. 161.
It is the policy of the Company to identify on a continuing basis the need for debt capital and evaluate financial risks inherent in funding the Company with debt capital. In conjunction with this ongoing review, the debt portfolio and hedging program of the Company is managed to: (1) reduce funding risk with respect to borrowings made or to be made by the Company to preserve the Company’s access to debt capital and provide debt capital as required for funding and liquidity purposes, and (2) control the aggregate interest rate risk of the debt portfolio. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to change the fixed/variable interest rate mix of the debt portfolio in order to maintain an appropriate balance of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt.

 

8


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
On the date the derivative instrument is entered into, the Company designates the derivative as a hedge of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow hedge”). Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as, and meets all required criteria for, a cash flow hedge are recorded in other comprehensive income or loss (“OCI”) and reclassified into the statement of operations as the underlying hedged item affects earnings, such as when quarterly settlements are made on the hedged forecasted transaction. The portion of the change in fair value of a derivative associated with hedge ineffectiveness or the component of a derivative instrument excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness, if any, is recorded in the current statement of operations. Also, changes in the fair value of a derivative that is not designated as a hedge, if any, are entirely recorded in the statement of operations. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions; this process includes relating all derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges to specific balance sheet assets or liabilities. The Company also formally assesses, both at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether each derivative is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, or if a derivative ceases to be a highly effective hedge, the Company will discontinue hedge accounting prospectively for the respective derivative. In addition, if the forecasted transaction is no longer likely to occur, any amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss (“AOCI”) related to the derivative are recorded in the statement of operations for the current period.
At May 2, 2009, the Company had two interest rate swap contracts to effectively convert a portion of its variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt, both of which were entered into on July 14, 2006 and expire on July 14, 2011. These contracts entail the exchange of fixed-rate and floating-rate interest payments periodically over the life of the agreement. The floating-rate interest payments are based on three-month LIBOR rates. The following indicates the notional amounts of these interest rate swap contracts as of May 2, 2009 and the range of fixed-rates associated with these contracts:
         
Interest rate swaps (notional amount)
  $ 100,000  
Range of fixed pay rates
    5.48% – 5.49 %
The following table summarizes the fair value and presentation in the consolidated balance sheet of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133 as of May 2, 2009:
                 
Balance Sheet Location   Derivative Assets     Derivative Liabilities  
 
Other Long-Term Liabilities
  $     $ 6,539  
The following table summarizes the effect of the interest rate swaps on the consolidated statement of operations and AOCI for the first quarter of 2009:
                                 
                             
    Location of Loss     Amount of Loss         Amount of  
    Reclassified from     Reclassified from     Location of Loss     Loss  
Amount of Loss   AOCI to the     AOCI to the     Recognized in the     Recognized in  
Recognized in   Statement of     Statement of     Statement of     the Statement  
OCI   Operations     Operations     Operations     of Operations  
(effective portion)   (effective portion)     (effective portion)     (ineffective portion)     (ineffective portion)  
$1,925
  Interest
Expense, Net
  $ 1,094     Interest
Expense, Net
  $  

 

9


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
At May 2, 2009, it is expected that approximately $3,018 of losses in AOCI related to interest rate swaps will be reclassified into the statement of operations within the next 12 months. As of May 2, 2009, the maximum time over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows related to forecasted transactions is 26 months.
5. SUPPLEMENTAL BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
Prepaid expenses and other current assets were comprised of the following:
                 
    May 2,     January 31,  
    2009     2009  
Prepaid expenses
  $ 36,042     $ 32,822  
Other receivables
    38,055       49,473  
Income tax receivables
    33,944       31,146  
 
           
Total
  $ 108,041     $ 113,441  
 
           
6. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The following supplemental cash flow information is provided for the periods reported:
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
    May 2,     May 3,  
    2009     2008  
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized
  $ 36,629     $ 36,754  
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
    176       4,760  
 
               
Non-cash investing activities:
               
Decrease in accrued property, fixtures and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ (1,241 )   $ (2,088 )
Assets acquired under capital leases
    4,602        

 

10


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
7. EXIT OR DISPOSAL ACTIVITIES
The following table summarizes exit or disposal activities during the first quarter of 2009 related to involuntary associate termination costs associated with the Company’s cost reductions implemented in January 2009 and the first quarter of 2009, and the closing of its Elder-Beerman store in Hamilton, Ohio in March 2009:
                         
    Termination     Other        
    Benefits     Costs     Total  
Balance as of January 31, 2009
  $ 2,324     $ 70     $ 2,394  
Provision
    1,641             1,641  
Payments
    (3,845 )           (3,845 )
 
                 
Balance as of May 2, 2009
  $ 120     $ 70     $ 190  
 
                 
The above provision was included within selling, general and administrative expense.
In connection with the acquisition of The Elder-Beerman Stores Corp. in October 2003, the Company incurred expenses related to the termination of a lease. The Company made payments of $20 in the first quarter of 2009 related to the lease termination. The liability for the lease termination was $787 as of May 2, 2009 and will be paid over the remaining contract period ending in 2030.
8. EMPLOYEE DEFINED AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
The Company provides benefits to certain current and former associates who are eligible under a defined benefit pension plan and various supplemental pension plans (collectively, the “Pension Plans”). Net periodic benefit expense for the Pension Plans includes the following (income) and expense components:
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
    May 2,     May 3,  
    2009     2008  
Service cost
  $     $ 39  
Interest cost
    2,822       2,935  
Expected return on plan assets
    (1,765 )     (3,076 )
Recognition of prior service cost
          1  
Recognition of net actuarial loss
    1,219       126  
 
           
Net periodic benefit expense
  $ 2,276     $ 25  
 
           
During the first quarter of 2009, contributions of $5,844 were made to the Pension Plans. Included in those contributions was a payment of $5,658 for the settlement of a previously terminated supplemental pension plan. No gain or loss was recognized in connection with that settlement. The Company anticipates contributing an additional $553 to fund the Pension Plans in 2009 for an annual total of $6,397.
The Company also provides medical and life insurance benefits to certain former associates under a postretirement benefit plan (“Postretirement Benefit Plan”). Net periodic benefit expense of $64, comprised of interest expense of $87 and recognition of net actuarial gain of $23, was recorded in the first quarter of 2009. Net periodic interest expense of $95 was recorded in the first quarter of 2008. During the first quarter of 2009, participant premiums received under the plan exceeded payments by $8. The Company anticipates contributing an additional $837 to fund the Postretirement Benefit Plan in 2009 for a net annual total of $829.

 

11


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
9. INCOME TAXES
SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS No. 109”) requires companies to assess whether valuation allowances should be established against their deferred tax assets based on consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. In accordance with SFAS No. 109, a full valuation allowance was established during the fourth quarter of 2008, and maintained throughout the first quarter of 2009, on nearly all the Company’s net deferred tax assets. The Company’s deferred tax asset valuation allowance totaled $162,349 and $145,468 at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively.
Given the Company’s valuation allowance position, no tax benefit was recognized on the Company’s loss before income taxes for the first quarter of 2009. The tax benefit of $1,080 recorded for the first quarter of 2009 reflects a $1,633 tax benefit related to a statute of limitations expiration recorded pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” partially offset by certain state income tax expense.
10. CONTINGENCIES
In connection with the 2006 sale of a store lease, the Company instituted legal proceedings against the purchaser, and its guarantor, to collect $1,654 due. As of May 2, 2009, the Company is owed $6,503 from this sale, of which $1,654 is past due. The Company believes it will collect all amounts owed.
The Company is party to other legal proceedings and claims that arise during the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate outcome of any such litigation and claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
11. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Comprehensive loss was determined as follows:
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
    May 2,     May 3,  
    2009     2008  
 
               
Net loss
  $ (45,441 )   $ (34,063 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans
    1,196       80  
Cash flow hedge derivative (loss) income
    (831 )     936  
 
           
Comprehensive loss
  $ (45,076 )   $ (33,047 )
 
           
As a result of the additional deferred tax asset valuation allowance established in the fourth quarter of 2008 and maintained throughout the first quarter of 2009, the changes recognized within other comprehensive income (loss) in the first quarter of 2009 were recorded on a gross basis. In the first quarter of 2008, these changes were recorded net of tax.
12. GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES
On March 6, 2006, The Bon-Ton Department Stores, Inc. (the “Issuer”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Indenture with The Bank of New York, as trustee, under which the Issuer issued $510,000 aggregate principal amount of its 10-1/4% Senior Notes due 2014. The Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and by each of the Company’s subsidiaries, other than the Issuer, that is an obligor under the Company’s senior secured credit facility. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several.

 

12


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The condensed consolidating financial information for the Company, the Issuer and the Company’s guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries as of May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009 and for the first quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2008 as presented below has been prepared from the books and records maintained by the Company, the Issuer and the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries. The condensed financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position had the guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries operated as independent entities. Certain intercompany revenues and expenses included in the subsidiary records are eliminated in consolidation. As a result of this activity, an amount due to/due from affiliates will exist at any time.

 

13


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
May 2, 2009
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Assets
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1     $ 7,831     $ 10,547     $     $     $ 18,379  
Merchandise inventories
          338,262       353,141                   691,403  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
          82,966       23,739       1,842       (506 )     108,041  
 
                                   
Total current assets
    1       429,059       387,427       1,842       (506 )     817,823  
 
                                   
Property, fixtures and equipment at cost, net
          254,578       261,593       298,491             814,662  
Deferred income taxes
          2,199       4,672                   6,871  
Intangible assets, net
          62,808       83,040                   145,848  
Investment in and advances to (from) affiliates
    90,217       578,291       21,111       316       (689,935 )      
Other long-term assets
          18,314       5,068       2,437             25,819  
 
                                   
Total assets
  $ 90,218     $ 1,345,249     $ 762,911     $ 303,086     $ (690,441 )   $ 1,811,023  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                                               
Current liabilities:
                                               
Accounts payable
  $     $ 173,490     $     $     $     $ 173,490  
Accrued payroll and benefits
          22,069       9,556                   31,625  
Accrued expenses
          78,428       75,797       85       (506 )     153,804  
Current maturities of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases
          1,915       2,278       6,211             10,404  
Deferred income taxes
          2,518       4,722                   7,240  
Income taxes payable
          100       66                   166  
 
                                   
Total current liabilities
          278,520       92,419       6,296       (506 )     376,729  
 
                                               
Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases, less current maturities
          874,438       56,772       250,203             1,181,413  
Other long-term liabilities
          122,202       39,250       1,211             162,663  
 
                                   
Total liabilities
          1,275,160       188,441       257,710       (506 )     1,720,805  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Shareholders’ equity
    90,218       70,089       574,470       45,376       (689,935 )     90,218  
 
                                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 90,218     $ 1,345,249     $ 762,911     $ 303,086     $ (690,441 )   $ 1,811,023  
 
                                   

 

14


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
January 31, 2009
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Assets
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1     $ 10,769     $ 8,949     $     $     $ 19,719  
Merchandise inventories
          329,808       336,273                   666,081  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
          91,644       21,797       606       (606 )     113,441  
 
                                   
Total current assets
    1       432,221       367,019       606       (606 )     799,241  
 
                                   
Property, fixtures and equipment at cost, net
          261,922       269,357       301,484             832,763  
Deferred income taxes
          5,214       4,780                   9,994  
Intangible assets, net
          63,981       84,190                   148,171  
Investment in and advances to (from) affiliates
    135,042       558,968       58,476       317       (752,803 )      
Other long-term assets
          19,729       6,714       4,709             31,152  
 
                                   
Total assets
  $ 135,043     $ 1,342,035     $ 790,536     $ 307,116     $ (753,409 )   $ 1,821,321  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                                               
Current liabilities:
                                               
Accounts payable
  $     $ 143,423     $     $     $     $ 143,423  
Accrued payroll and benefits
          24,676       11,440                   36,116  
Accrued expenses
    866       93,342       84,921       1,416       (1,472 )     179,073  
Current maturities of long-term debt and obligations under capital leases
          495       2,236       6,071             8,802  
Deferred income taxes
          2,548       4,780                   7,328  
Income taxes payable
          16       46                   62  
 
                                   
Total current liabilities
    866       264,500       103,423       7,487       (1,472 )     374,804  
 
                                               
Long-term debt and obligations under capital leases, less current maturities
          839,020       57,358       252,390             1,148,768  
Other long-term liabilities
          123,351       39,032       1,189             163,572  
 
                                   
Total liabilities
    866       1,226,871       199,813       261,066       (1,472 )     1,687,144  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Shareholders’ equity
    134,177       115,164       590,723       46,050       (751,937 )     134,177  
 
                                   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 135,043     $ 1,342,035     $ 790,536     $ 307,116     $ (753,409 )   $ 1,821,321  
 
                                   

 

15


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, 2009
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Net sales
  $     $ 278,415     $ 366,116     $     $     $ 644,531  
Other income
          7,459       10,933                   18,392  
 
                                   
 
          285,874       377,049                   662,923  
 
                                               
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Costs of merchandise sold
          181,659       238,707                   420,366  
Selling, general and administrative
          107,932       137,625       22       (8,752 )     236,827  
Depreciation and amortization
          11,261       13,844       2,993             28,098  
Amortization of lease-related interests
          709       518                   1,227  
 
                                   
Loss from operations
          (15,687 )     (13,645 )     (3,015 )     8,752       (23,595 )
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Intercompany rental and royalty income
                1,565       7,187       (8,752 )      
Equity in losses of subsidiaries
    (46,521 )     (13,248 )                 59,769        
Interest expense, net
          (17,586 )     (1,118 )     (4,222 )           (22,926 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Loss before income taxes
    (46,521 )     (46,521 )     (13,198 )     (50 )     59,769       (46,521 )
Income tax (benefit) provision
    (1,080 )     (1,080 )     169             911       (1,080 )
 
                                               
 
                                   
Net loss
  $ (45,441 )   $ (45,441 )   $ (13,367 )   $ (50 )   $ 58,858     $ (45,441 )
 
                                   

 

16


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
Thirteen Weeks Ended May 3, 2008
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                                               
Net sales
  $     $ 297,896     $ 402,352     $     $     $ 700,248  
Other income
          10,014       12,761                   22,775  
 
                                   
 
          307,910       415,113                   723,023  
 
                                               
Costs and expenses:
                                               
Costs of merchandise sold
          196,370       266,130                   462,500  
Selling, general and administrative
          118,491       146,124       21       (8,862 )     255,774  
Depreciation and amortization
          13,137       12,944       2,937             29,018  
Amortization of lease-related interests
          755       453                   1,208  
 
                                   
Loss from operations
          (20,843 )     (10,538 )     (2,958 )     8,862       (25,477 )
 
                                               
Other income (expense):
                                               
Intercompany rental and royalty income
                1,747       7,115       (8,862 )      
Equity in losses of subsidiaries
    (49,839 )     (10,853 )                 60,692        
Interest expense, net
          (18,143 )     (1,898 )     (4,321 )           (24,362 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Loss before income taxes
    (49,839 )     (49,839 )     (10,689 )     (164 )     60,692       (49,839 )
Income tax benefit
    (15,776 )     (15,776 )     (4,655 )           20,431       (15,776 )
 
                                               
 
                                   
Net loss
  $ (34,063 )   $ (34,063 )   $ (6,034 )   $ (164 )   $ 40,261     $ (34,063 )
 
                                   

 

17


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Thirteen Weeks Ended May 2, 2009
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash flows from operating activities
  $ 866     $ (22,892 )   $ 5,884     $ 2,672     $ (5,189 )   $ (18,659 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Capital expenditures
          (5,253 )     (893 )                 (6,146 )
Intercompany investing activity
          (814 )                 814        
Proceeds from sale of property, fixtures and equipment
          21       35                   56  
 
                                   
Net cash used in investing activities
          (6,046 )     (858 )           814       (6,090 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          (152,071 )     (543 )     (2,048 )           (154,662 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
          184,308                         184,308  
Intercompany financing activity
          (866 )     (2,885 )     (624 )     4,375        
Cash dividends paid
    (866 )                             (866 )
Decrease in bank overdraft balances
          (5,371 )                       (5,371 )
 
                                   
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (866 )     26,000       (3,428 )     (2,672 )     4,375       23,409  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
          (2,938 )     1,598                   (1,340 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1       10,769       8,949                   19,719  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 1     $ 7,831     $ 10,547     $     $     $ 18,379  
 
                                   

 

18


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands except share and per share data)
The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
Thirteen Weeks Ended May 3, 2008
                                                 
    Bon-Ton                                  
    (Parent             Guarantor     Non-Guarantor     Consolidating     Company  
    Company)     Issuer     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Cash flows from operating activities
  $ 866     $ (39,398 )   $ 9,149     $ 2,914     $ (5,597 )   $ (32,066 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                               
Capital expenditures
          (18,390 )     (7,148 )                 (25,538 )
Proceeds from sale of property, fixtures and equipment
                39                   39  
 
                                   
Net cash used in investing activities
          (18,390 )     (7,109 )                 (25,499 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                               
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          (149,806 )     (443 )     (1,443 )           (151,692 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
          214,305                         214,305  
Intercompany financing activity
          (866 )     (3,265 )     (1,466 )     5,597        
Cash dividends paid
    (866 )                             (866 )
Deferred financing costs paid
          (256 )           (5 )           (261 )
Decrease in bank overdraft balances
          (6,400 )                       (6,400 )
 
                                   
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (866 )     56,977       (3,708 )     (2,914 )     5,597       55,086  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
          (811 )     (1,668 )                 (2,479 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1       9,604       11,633                   21,238  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 1     $ 8,793     $ 9,965     $     $     $ 18,759  
 
                                   

 

19


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 2. 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For purposes of the following discussion, references to the “first quarter of 2009” and the “first quarter of 2008” are to the thirteen-week periods ended May 2, 2009 and May 3, 2008, respectively. References to the “fourth quarter of 2008” are to the thirteen-week period ended January 31, 2009. References to “2009” are to the fifty-two week period ending January 30, 2010; references to “2008” are to the fifty-two week period ended January 31, 2009. References to “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Overview
We are one of the largest regional department store operators in the United States, offering a broad assortment of brand-name fashion apparel and accessories for women, men and children. Our merchandise offerings also include cosmetics, home furnishings and other goods. We currently operate 280 stores in mid-size and metropolitan markets in 23 Northeastern, Midwestern and upper Great Plains states under the Bon-Ton, Bergner’s, Boston Store, Carson Pirie Scott, Elder-Beerman, Herberger’s and Younkers nameplates and, under the Parisian nameplate, stores in the Detroit, Michigan area, encompassing a total of approximately 26 million square feet.
We operate in the department store segment of the U.S. retail industry, which is a highly competitive and fragmented environment. The department store industry continues to evolve in response to consolidation among merchandise vendors as well as the evolution of competitive retail formats — mass merchandisers, national chain retailers, specialty retailers and online retailers.
Our operating results and performance, and that of our competitors, depend significantly on economic conditions and their impact on consumer spending. During 2008 and the first quarter of 2009, a combination of economic factors created an extremely adverse environment for the retail industry, including the department store sector. Given the outlook of continued recessionary factors, we anticipate another difficult year in 2009. As such, in 2009 we expect:
   
a comparable store sales decrease in the range of 6.5% to 9.0%;
   
a reduction in other income;
   
a gross margin rate of 35.5% to 36.0%;
   
a reduction of $70.0 million in our selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses; and
   
an effective tax rate of 0%.

 

20


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes changes in selected operating indicators of the Company, illustrating the relationship of various income and expense items to net sales for the respective periods presented (components may not add or subtract to totals due to rounding):
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
    May 2,     May 3,  
    2009     2008  
Net sales
    100.0 %     100.0 %
Other income
    2.9       3.3  
 
    102.9       103.3  
 
           
Costs and expenses:
               
Costs of merchandise sold
    65.2       66.0  
Selling, general and administrative
    36.7       36.5  
Depreciation and amortization
    4.4       4.1  
Amortization of lease-related interests
    0.2       0.2  
 
           
Loss from operations
    (3.7 )     (3.6 )
Interest expense, net
    3.6       3.5  
 
           
Loss before income taxes
    (7.2 )     (7.1 )
Income tax benefit
    (0.2 )     (2.3 )
 
           
Net loss
    (7.1 )%     (4.9 )%
 
           
First Quarter of 2009 Compared with First Quarter of 2008
Net sales: Net sales for the first quarter of 2009 were $644.5 million, compared with $700.2 million for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of $55.7 million or 8.0%. Comparable store net sales decreased 8.6% in the period. We believe the comparable store net sales decline was due to the continued challenging economic environment, which has pressured consumer spending.
Our customers’ spending patterns have shifted as a result of the current economic situation. Sales trends indicate movement toward a value-orientation, with decided emphasis on price. Sales in Moderate Sportswear (included in Women’s Apparel), the best performing category in the period, have benefited from this shift as our moderate zone provides the value our customers are seeking. In addition, the poor performances, conversely, of Better Sportswear (included in Women’s Apparel) and Furniture (included in Home) suggest our customers are spending their limited discretionary dollars on more moderately-priced merchandise. Better Sportswear is the most difficult business in Women’s Apparel at this time as, we believe, customers are choosing price over brand. Furniture sales continue to be adversely impacted by the difficult housing market and continued deterioration in consumer spending for more expensive items.
Other income: Other income, which includes income from revenues received under a credit card program agreement with HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., leased departments and other customer revenues, was $18.4 million, or 2.9% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2009 as compared with $22.8 million, or 3.3% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2008. This decrease primarily reflects reduced sales volume and reduced income associated with our proprietary credit card program.
Costs and expenses: Gross margin in the first quarter of 2009 was $224.2 million as compared with $237.7 million in the comparable prior year period, a decrease of $13.6 million. The decrease in gross margin dollars is attributable to the decreased sales volume. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased 80 basis points to 34.8% in the first quarter of 2009 from 34.0% in the same period last year. The increase in the gross margin rate primarily reflects decreased net markdowns.
SG&A expense in the first quarter of 2009 was $236.8 million compared with $255.8 million in the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of $18.9 million. The reduction is largely the result of our cost saving initiatives in response to the difficult economic environment. However, due to the reduced sales volume in the period, the current year expense rate increased to 36.7% of net sales, compared with 36.5% for the same period last year.

 

21


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Depreciation and amortization expense and amortization of lease-related interests decreased $0.9 million, to $29.3 million, in the first quarter of 2009 from $30.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to significant asset impairments recorded in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Loss from operations: Operating loss was reduced in the first quarter of 2009 to $23.6 million, or 3.7% of net sales, as compared with an operating loss of $25.5 million, or 3.6% of net sales, in the comparable prior year period.
Interest expense, net: Net interest expense was $22.9 million, or 3.6% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2009 compared with $24.4 million, or 3.5% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2008. The $1.4 million decrease is primarily due to reduced interest rates in the current period.
Income tax benefit: The income tax benefit reflects an effective tax rate of 2.3%, or $1.1 million, in the first quarter of 2009, compared with 31.7%, or $15.8 million, in the comparable prior year period. The current year decrease principally reflects the continuation in the first quarter of 2009 of a full valuation allowance established during the fourth quarter of 2008 on nearly all the Company’s net deferred tax assets.
Net loss: Net loss in the first quarter of 2009 was $45.4 million, or 7.1% of net sales, compared with a net loss of $34.1 million, or 4.9% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2008.
Seasonality
Our business, like that of most retailers, is subject to seasonal fluctuations, with the major portion of sales and income realized during the second half of each fiscal year, which includes the holiday season. Due to the fixed nature of certain costs, SG&A expense is typically higher as a percentage of net sales during the first half of each fiscal year. We typically finance working capital increases in the second half of each fiscal year through additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Because of the seasonality of our business, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At May 2, 2009, we had $18.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and $164.6 million available under our asset-based revolving credit facility (before taking into account the minimum borrowing availability covenant under such facility of $75.0 million). In anticipation of continued recessionary pressures in 2009, we heightened our focus on maximizing cash flow by reducing operating expenses and significantly curtailing our planned capital expenditures. Additionally, we are continuing to control inventory levels in order to benefit our working capital needs. We anticipate that these actions, together with projected cash benefits from our cost savings initiatives, will positively impact our 2009 cash flow.
Typically, cash flows from operations are impacted by the effect on sales of (1) consumer confidence, (2) weather in the geographic markets served by the Company, (3) general economic conditions and (4) competitive conditions existing in the retail industry; a downturn in any single factor or a combination of factors could have a material adverse impact upon our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to operate our business. Currently, our business model is adversely impacted by additional economic drivers reflective of the global recession. While difficult economic conditions affect our assessment of short-term liquidity, and while there can be no assurances, we consider our resources, including cash flows from operations supplemented by borrowings under our revolving credit facility, adequate to satisfy our cash needs for at least the next twelve months.

 

22


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table summarizes material measures of the Company’s liquidity and capital resources:
                 
    May 2,     May 3,  
(Dollars in millions)   2009     2008  
 
               
Working capital
  $ 441.1     $ 464.3  
Current ratio
    2.17:1       2.07:1  
Debt to total capitalization (1)
    0.93:1       0.79:1  
Unused availability under lines of credit (2)
  $ 164.6     $ 273.8  
     
(1)  
Debt includes obligations under capital leases. Total capitalization includes shareholders’ equity, debt and obligations under capital leases.
 
(2)  
Subject to a minimum borrowing availability covenant of $75.
Our primary sources of working capital are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility, which provides for up to $800.0 million in borrowings. In the first quarter of 2009, we elected to reduce the previous $1.0 billion commitment under our revolving credit facility by $200.0 million, which will reduce interest expense associated with the unused commitment fee.
The decrease in working capital primarily reflects decreased levels of merchandise inventories due to inventory management efforts in response to sales trends, partially offset by an income tax receivable relating to an anticipated refund in the thirteen weeks ending August 1, 2009. The increase in the current ratio as of May 2, 2009, as compared with May 3, 2008, primarily reflects proportionately larger decreases in current liabilities as compared with current assets, principally due to reduced accounts payable as a result of the reduction in merchandise inventories, reduced vendor/factor support and accelerated discounted vendor payments. The increase in debt to total capitalization is largely due to the significant decrease in shareholders’ equity in 2008 and the first quarter of 2009, the result of the net loss in the respective periods, which in 2008 includes the charges for asset impairments and deferred tax valuation allowances, as well as the decline in the funded status of the Company’s defined benefit pension plans. The decrease in unused availability under lines of credit as compared with the prior year reflects reduced availability primarily due to decreased inventory levels, operating losses, and increases in trade and standby letters of credit.
Cash provided by (used in) our operating, investing and financing activities is summarized as follows:
                 
    THIRTEEN  
    WEEKS ENDED  
    May 2,     May 3,  
(Dollars in millions)   2009     2008  
 
               
Operating activities
  $ (18.7 )   $ (32.1 )
Investing activities
    (6.1 )     (25.5 )
Financing activities
    23.4       55.1  
Net cash used in operating activities was $18.7 million and $32.1 million in the first quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2008, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in the current year primarily reflects reduced working capital requirements, partially offset by an increased net loss in the period.

 

23


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net cash used in investing activities was $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2009, compared with $25.5 million in the first quarter of 2008, as capital expenditures were significantly reduced in the current year in response to economic conditions.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $23.4 million in the first quarter of 2009, compared with $55.1 million in the comparable prior year period. The change primarily reflects reduced net borrowings due to decreased cash requirements for current year operating activities and reduced capital expenditures.
Our capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2009, which do not reflect reductions for landlord contributions of $1.9 million, totaled $6.1 million. Capital expenditures for 2009, net of approximately $7 million of landlord contributions, are planned at approximately $40 million, a significant reduction from the prior year’s capital expenditures of $84.8 million (which do not reflect reductions for landlord contributions of $18.9 million), as we are limiting store expansion and remodel activities in the near term. Included in 2009 planned capital expenditures is continued investment in information technology.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Preparation of these financial statements required us to make estimates and judgments that affected reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to merchandise returns, inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, financings, contingencies, insurance reserves, litigation, and pension and supplementary retirement plans. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially lead to materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe our critical accounting policies are as described below:
Inventory Valuation
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market with cost determined by the retail inventory method. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margin is derived by applying a calculated cost-to-retail ratio to the retail value of inventories. The retail inventory method is an averaging method that has been widely used in the retail industry. Use of the retail inventory method will result in valuing inventories at the lower of cost or market if markdowns are taken timely as a reduction of the retail value of inventories.
Inherent in the retail inventory method calculation are certain significant management judgments and estimates including, among others, merchandise markups, markdowns and shrinkage, which significantly impact both the ending inventory valuation at cost and the resulting gross margin. These significant estimates, coupled with the fact that the retail inventory method is an averaging process, can, under certain circumstances, result in individual inventory components with cost above related net realizable value. Factors that can lead to this result include applying the retail inventory method to a group of products that is not fairly uniform in terms of its cost, selling price relationship and turnover; or applying the retail inventory method to transactions over a period of time that include different rates of gross profit, such as those relating to seasonal merchandise. In addition, failure to take timely markdowns can result in an overstatement of inventory under the lower of cost or market principle. We believe that the retail inventory method we use provides an inventory valuation that approximates cost and results in carrying inventory in the aggregate at the lower of cost or market.

 

24


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We regularly review inventory quantities on-hand and record an adjustment for excess or old inventory based primarily on an estimated forecast of merchandise demand for the selling season. Demand for merchandise can fluctuate greatly. A significant increase in the demand for merchandise could result in a short-term increase in the cost of inventory purchases while a significant decrease in demand could result in an increase in the amount of excess inventory quantities on-hand. Additionally, estimates of merchandise demand may prove to be inaccurate, in which case we may have understated or overstated the adjustment required for excess or old inventory. If our inventory is determined to be overvalued in the future, we would be required to recognize such costs in costs of goods sold and reduce operating income at the time of such determination. Likewise, if inventory is later determined to be undervalued, we may have overstated the costs of goods sold in previous periods and would recognize additional operating income when such inventory is sold. Therefore, although every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of forecasts of merchandise demand, any significant unanticipated changes in demand or in economic conditions within our markets could have a significant impact on the value of our inventory and reported operating results.
As of January 31, 2009, approximately 32% of our inventories were valued using a first-in, first-out cost basis and approximately 68% of our inventories were valued using a last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) cost basis. As is currently the case with many companies in the retail industry, our LIFO calculations yielded inventory increases in recent prior years due to deflation reflected in price indices used. The LIFO method values merchandise sold at the cost of more recent inventory purchases (which the deflationary indices indicated to be lower), resulting in the general inventory on-hand being carried at the older, higher costs. Given these higher values and the promotional retail environment, we have reduced the carrying value of our LIFO inventories to an estimated realizable value. These reductions totaled $41.6 million as of May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009. Inherent in the valuation of inventories are significant management judgments and estimates regarding future merchandise selling costs and pricing. Should these estimates prove to be inaccurate, we may have overstated or understated our inventory carrying value. In such cases, operating results would ultimately be impacted.
Vendor Allowances
As is standard industry practice, allowances from merchandise vendors are received as reimbursement for charges incurred on marked-down merchandise. Vendor allowances are generally credited to costs of goods sold, provided the allowance is: (1) collectable, (2) for merchandise either permanently marked down or sold, (3) not predicated on a future purchase, (4) not predicated on a future increase in the purchase price from the vendor, and (5) authorized by internal management. If the aforementioned criteria are not met, the allowances are reflected as an adjustment to the cost of merchandise capitalized in inventory.
Additionally, allowances are received from vendors in connection with cooperative advertising programs and for reimbursement of certain payroll expenses. These allowances received from each vendor are reviewed to ensure reimbursements are for specific, incremental and identifiable advertising or payroll costs incurred to sell the vendor’s products. If a vendor reimbursement exceeds the costs incurred, the excess reimbursement is recorded as a reduction of cost purchases from the vendor and reflected as a reduction of costs of merchandise sold when the related merchandise is sold. All other amounts are recognized as a reduction of the related advertising or payroll costs that have been incurred and reflected in SG&A expense.

 

25


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Income Taxes
Significant management judgment is required in determining the provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and the valuation allowance recorded against net deferred tax assets. Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“SFAS No. 109”), the process involves summarizing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within the consolidated balance sheet. In addition, SFAS No. 109 requires that companies assess whether valuation allowances should be established against their deferred tax assets based on consideration of all available evidence using a “more likely than not” standard. To the extent a valuation allowance is established in a period, an expense must be recorded within the income tax provision in the statement of operations.
We reported net deferred tax liabilities of $0.4 million at May 2, 2009 and net deferred tax assets of $2.7 million at January 31, 2009. In assessing the realizability of our deferred tax assets, we considered whether it is more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be realized based upon all available evidence, including scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, historical operating results, projected future operating results, tax carry-back availability and limitations pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, among others. Pursuant to SFAS No. 109, significant weight is to be given to evidence that can be objectively verified. As a result, a company’s current or previous losses are given more weight than any projected future taxable income. In addition, a recent three-year historical cumulative loss is considered a significant element of negative evidence that is difficult to overcome.
We evaluate our deferred tax assets each reporting period, including assessment of the Company’s cumulative income over the prior three-year period, to determine if valuation allowances are required. With respect to our review for the fourth quarter of 2008, a significant element of negative evidence considered was our three-year historical cumulative loss as of the fourth quarter of 2008. This, combined with uncertain near-term economic conditions, reduced our ability to rely on our projections of future taxable income in establishing the deferred tax assets valuation allowance at January 31, 2009. Accordingly, a nearly full valuation allowance was established on our net deferred tax assets during the fourth quarter of 2008. With respect to our review for the first quarter of 2009, we concluded that it was necessary to continue the position of a nearly full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax assets.
Our deferred tax asset valuation allowance totaled $162.3 million and $145.5 million at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively. If actual results differ from these estimates or these estimates are adjusted in future periods, the valuation allowance may need to be adjusted, which could materially impact our financial position and results of operations. If sufficient positive evidence arises in the future indicating that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets meet the more likely than not standard under SFAS No. 109, the valuation allowance would be reversed accordingly in the period that such a conclusion is reached.
Long-lived Assets
Property, fixtures and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of such assets. Changes in our business model or capital strategy can result in the actual useful lives differing from estimates. In cases where we determined that the useful life of property, fixtures and equipment should be shortened, we depreciated the net book value in excess of the salvage value over the revised remaining useful life, thereby increasing depreciation expense. Factors such as changes in the planned use of fixtures or leasehold improvements could also result in shortened useful lives. Our net property, fixtures and equipment amounted to $814.7 million and $832.8 million at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively.
SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” requires us to test a long-lived asset for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include the following:
   
Significant under-performance of stores relative to historical or projected future operating results,
   
Significant changes in the manner of our use of assets or overall business strategy, and
   
Significant negative industry or economic trends for a sustained period.

 

26


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
If the undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset are insufficient to support the recorded asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount (if any) by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Should cash flow estimates differ significantly from actual results, an impairment could arise and materially impact our financial position and results of operations. Given the seasonality of operations, impairment is not conclusive, in many cases, until after the holiday period in the fourth quarter is concluded.
Newly opened stores may take time to generate positive operating and cash flow results. Factors such as store type, store location, current marketplace awareness of private label brands, local customer demographic data and current fashion trends are all considered in determining the time-frame required for a store to achieve positive financial results. If conditions prove to be substantially different from expectations, the carrying value of new stores’ long-lived assets may ultimately become impaired.
Intangible Assets
Net intangible assets totaled $145.8 million and $148.2 million at May 2, 2009 and January 31, 2009, respectively. Our intangible assets at May 2, 2009 are principally comprised of $75.6 million of lease interests that relate to below-market-rate leases and $70.2 million associated with trade names, private label brand names and customer lists. The lease-related interests are being amortized using a straight-line method. The customer lists are being amortized using a declining-balance method. At May 2, 2009, trade names and private label brand names of $54.1 million have been deemed as having indefinite lives.
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” intangible assets that have indefinite lives are reviewed for impairment at least annually or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of these assets might exceed their current fair values. Our policy is to conduct impairment testing based on our most current business plans, which reflect anticipated changes in the economy and the industry. If actual results prove inconsistent with our assumptions and judgments, we could be exposed to a material impairment charge.
Insurance Reserve Estimates
We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance for a number of risks, including workers’ compensation, general liability and employee-related health care benefits, a portion of which is paid by our associates. We determine the estimates for the liabilities associated with these risks by considering historical claims experience, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. A change in claims frequency and severity of claims from historical experience as well as changes in state statutes and the mix of states in which we operate could result in a change to the required reserve levels.
Pension and Supplementary Retirement Plans
We provide an unfunded supplementary pension plan to certain key executives. Through acquisitions, we acquired a defined benefit pension plan and assumed the liabilities of supplementary pension plans and a postretirement benefit plan. Major assumptions used in accounting for these plans include the discount rate and the expected long-term rate of return on the defined benefit plan’s assets.
The discount rate assumption is evaluated annually. We utilize the Citibank Pension Discount Curve (“CPDC”) to develop the discount rate assumption. The CPDC is developed from a U.S. Treasury par curve that reflects the Treasury Coupon and Strips market. Option-adjusted spreads drawn from the double-A corporate bond sector are layered in to develop a double-A corporate par curve, from which the CPDC spot rates are developed. The CPDC spot rates are applied to expected benefit payments, from which a single constant discount rate can then be developed based on the expected timing of these benefit payments.

 

27


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We base our asset return assumption on current and expected allocations of assets, as well as a long-term view of expected returns on the plan asset categories. We assess the appropriateness of the expected rate of return on an annual basis and, when necessary, revise the assumption.
Changes in the assumptions regarding the discount rate and expected return on plan assets may result in materially different expense and liability amounts. Actuarial estimations may differ materially from actual results, reflecting many factors including changing market and economic conditions, changes in investment strategies, higher or lower withdrawal rates and longer or shorter life-spans of participants. In addition, while we are not required to make any mandatory contributions to the defined benefit pension plan in 2009, the funded status of this plan and the related cost reflected in our financial statements are affected by various factors that are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty, particularly in the current economic environment. Under the Pension Protection Act of 2006, continued losses of asset values may necessitate increased funding of the defined benefit pension plan in the future to meet minimum federal government requirements. The continued downward pressure on the asset values of the defined benefit pension plan may require us to fund obligations earlier than we forecasted, which would have a negative impact on cash flows from operations.
Future Accounting Changes
In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”). FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” and APB No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting.” FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 requires fair value disclosures on an interim basis for financial instruments that are not reflected in an entity’s consolidated financial statements at fair value. Prior to the issuance of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, the fair values of those financial instruments were disclosed on an annual basis only. FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009; accordingly, we will include the required disclosures in our Form 10-Q for the period ending August 1, 2009 and otherwise do not expect the adoption of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP No. 132(R)-1”). FSP No. 132(R)-1 requires entities to provide enhanced disclosures about investment allocation decisions, the major categories of plan assets, the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of plan assets, the effect of fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs on changes in plan assets for the period and significant concentrations of risk within plan assets. The enhanced disclosures about plan assets required by FSP No. 132(R)-1 must be provided in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2009. We are currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on the consolidated financial statements.

 

28


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information included in this report and other materials filed or to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission contain statements that are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements, which may be identified by words such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend” or other similar expressions, involve important risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect results in the future and, accordingly, such results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. Factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to, risks related to retail businesses generally; a significant and prolonged deterioration of general economic conditions which could negatively impact the Company, including the potential write-down of the current valuation of intangible assets and deferred taxes; changes in the terms of our proprietary credit card program; potential increase in pension obligations; consumer spending patterns, debt levels, and the availability and cost of consumer credit; additional competition from existing and new competitors; inflation; changes in the costs of fuel and other energy and transportation costs; weather conditions that could negatively impact sales; uncertainties associated with expanding or remodeling existing stores; the ability to attract and retain qualified management; the dependence upon relationships with vendors and their factors; a security breach; the ability to reduce SG&A expenses; the incurrence of unplanned capital expenditures; the ability to realize the expected benefits from our planned changes in operating structure and the ability to obtain financing for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. Additional factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ from those contained in these forward-looking statements are discussed in greater detail under Item 1A of the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

29


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk and Financial Instruments
Refer to disclosures contained on page 36 of our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in our exposures, risk management strategies, or hedging positions since January 31, 2009.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report and, based on this evaluation, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes to our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

30


 

THE BON-TON STORES, INC.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) The following exhibits are filed pursuant to the requirements of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
             
Exhibit   Description   Document Location
       
 
   
  10.1    
Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement with Byron L. Bergren
  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 20, 2009
       
 
   
  10.2    
Restricted Stock Agreement with Byron L. Bergren
  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5(e) to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2009 (“2008 Form 10-K”)
       
 
   
  10.3    
Restricted Stock Agreement — Performance Shares with Byron L. Bergren
  Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5(f) to the 2008 Form 10-K
       
 
   
  31.1    
Certification of Byron L. Bergren
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  31.2    
Certification of Keith E. Plowman
  Filed herewith
       
 
   
  32.1    
Certification Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(b) and 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  Furnished herewith
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
             
    THE BON-TON STORES, INC.    
 
           
DATE: June 10, 2009
  BY:   /s/ Byron L. Bergren
 
Byron L. Bergren
   
 
      President and    
 
      Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
DATE: June 10, 2009
  BY:   /s/ Keith E. Plowman
 
Keith E. Plowman
   
 
      Executive Vice President,    
 
      Chief Financial Officer and    
 
      Principal Accounting Officer    

 

31