10-Q 1 form10q.htm FPIC INSURANCE GROUP, INC. FORM 10-Q SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 FPIC Insurance Group, Inc. Form 10-Q September 30, 2005



United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)
xQuarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 or

o Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  For the transaction period from ____________to ___________.

  Commission file number 1-11983

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc. Corporate Logo

 
FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
 
 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 

Florida
 
59-3359111
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

225 Water Street, Suite 1400, Jacksonville, FL
 
32202
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)

 
(904) 354-2482
 
 
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 

 
www.fpic.com
 
 
(Registrant’s Internet Address)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes o No x

As of November 1, 2005, there were 10,372,576 shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding.

 

 



 


FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.

 







FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The information required by Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X is presented as follows:

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
For purposes of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”), FPIC Insurance Group, Inc. together with its subsidiaries is hereinafter referred to as FPIC unless the context requires otherwise. The following discussion and analysis of financial condition, changes in financial condition, liquidity and capital resources and results of operations and other matters should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005, included in Part I, Item 1, as well as the audited, consolidated financial statements and notes included in FPIC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, which was filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 15, 2005.

Safe Harbor Disclosure
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements. Any written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf may include forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements can be identified by such words as, but are not limited to, "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project," "plan," "foresee," "hope," "should," "will," "will likely result" or "will continue" and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors that could adversely affect our operations or cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results include, but are not limited to, the following:


i)
Risk factors, including the effect on reserves and underwriting results, associated with changing market conditions that result from fluctuating cyclical patterns of the property and casualty insurance business;
ii)
The uncertainties of the loss reserving process;
iii)
The occurrence of insured or reinsured events with a frequency or severity exceeding our estimates;
iv)
The impact of surplus constraints on growth;
v)
The competitive environment in which we operate, including reliance on agents to place insurance, physicians electing to practice without insurance coverage, related trends and associated pricing pressures and developments;
vi)
The actual amount of new and renewal business;
vii)
Business risks that result from our size and geographic concentration;
viii)
Developments in reinsurance markets that could affect our reinsurance programs;
ix)
The ability to collect reinsurance recoverables;



x)
The dependence of our insurance management segment upon a major customer, Physicians’ Reciprocal Insurers (“PRI”), for its revenue, and consequently, the effects of PRI’s premium rate adequacy, claims experience, policyholder retention, financial position and overall market and regulatory environment on its ability to maintain or grow its premium base;
xi)
Developments in financial and securities markets that could affect our investment portfolio and financing plans;
xii)
Risk factors associated with the impact of rising interest rates on the market value of our investments;
xiii)
Risk factors associated with the impact of rising interest rates on our interest costs associated with our long-term debt;
xiv)
The rates we charge for our products and services being subject to or mandated by legal requirements and regulatory approval, which could affect our business or reinsurance arrangements;
xv)
Uncertainties relating to government and regulatory policies (such as subjecting us to insurance regulation or taxation in additional jurisdictions or amending, revoking or enacting any laws, regulations or treaties affecting our current operations);
xvi)
Legal developments, including claims for extra-contractual obligations or in excess of policy limits in connection with the administration of insurance claims;
xvii)
Business and financial risks associated with the unpredictability of court decisions;
xviii)
The loss of the services of any of our executive officers;
xix)
Risks of impairment of assets, generally, including the risk of impairment or inability to continue to recognize deferred acquisition costs, deferred tax assets, goodwill and other deferred or intangible assets;
xx)
General economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected;
xxi)
Changes in our financial ratings resulting from one or more of these uncertainties or other factors and the potential impact on our agents’ ability to place insurance business on our behalf; and
xxii)
Other risk factors discussed elsewhere within this Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 and within our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2005.
 
     Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon the condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to the liability for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) and related reinsurance assets, the carrying amounts or potential impairments of certain assets, and loss contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience or other appropriate assumptions that we believe are reasonable and relevant under the circumstances. The results of these estimation processes form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.



We believe the following critical accounting policies, which are described below and in the corresponding MD&A section and Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements, included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Investments
Our invested assets comprise our largest single asset class and consist primarily of investment securities in the form of fixed maturity investments in bonds and notes. Our fixed maturity investments are carried at their fair values and accounted for $619.4 million or 92% of our total investments and 48% of our total assets as of September 30, 2005 compared to $548.5 million or 99% of our total investments and 43% of our total assets as of December 31, 2004. Fair values for fixed maturity investments are based on quoted market prices. Unrealized gains or losses in their fair values are recorded directly to shareholders’ equity, net of tax effects, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. Gross unrealized investment gains were $3.1 million and gross unrealized investment losses were $7.9 million as of September 30, 2005.

Generally accepted accounting principles require that the book value of investments be written down to fair value when declines in value are considered other-than-temporary. When such impairments occur, the decrease in value is reported in net income as a realized investment loss and a new cost basis is established.

Reinsurance
Reinsurance does not relieve us from our primary obligations to policyholders. Therefore, the failure of reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in losses to us. The amounts recoverable from reinsurers on our unpaid losses and LAE are calculated by applying the terms of the respective ceded reinsurance contracts to our estimates of the underlying loss and LAE reserves that are subject to reinsurance. Thus, to the extent our reinsured reserves change or are adjusted, the related reinsurance recoverable amounts and our exposure will be correspondingly adjusted.

We evaluate the financial condition of our reinsurers and monitor concentrations of credit risk with respect to the individual reinsurers that participate in our ceded programs to minimize our exposure to significant losses from reinsurer insolvencies. We hold collateral in the form of letters of credit or trust accounts for amounts recoverable from reinsurers that are not designated as authorized reinsurers by the applicable departments of insurance of the states that have jurisdiction over the underlying business.

Liability for Losses and LAE
Liability for losses and LAE, also referred to hereinafter as our loss and LAE reserves, is the largest liability of FPIC and represents the financial statement item most sensitive to estimation and judgment. Medical professional liability (“MPL”) insurance, including business written directly and reinsurance assumed, is our primary line of business and accounted for $616.4 million and $610.6 million, or 97% and 96%, of our total consolidated liability for losses and LAE as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.

Our loss and LAE reserves represent management’s best estimate of the amounts we expect to pay out in the future on account of all insured claims and incidents as of the end of the period. This liability comprises estimated case reserves on reported claims plus estimates of insured losses and LAE incurred but not yet reported (“IBNR”). IBNR primarily comprises provisions for LAE, losses under tail policies, and losses on covered extended reporting endorsements issued following the death, disability or retirement of claims-made insureds. Also implicit in loss and LAE reserves is a provision for case reserve development, which represents an estimate of the aggregate difference between our individually estimated case reserves and the amount for which they will ultimately be settled. FPIC has historically settled its claims for amounts that are less than their individually estimated case reserves in aggregate; therefore this provision serves to offset the other loss and LAE reserve components.

 
5

 
     The primary factors affecting our estimates of how much we will pay and therefore our reserve for insurance claims, defense and other related costs are:

Frequency and severity trends (the number of claims and how much we will pay for each claim on average);
Frequency of claims closed with indemnity payments (the percentage of claims received that ultimately result in a loss payment versus those that are settled and closed without a loss payment);
The timing or pattern of future payments;
The amount of defense cost we will pay for each claim or group of claims; and
Inflationary trends that are expected to bear on future loss and LAE payments.

These factors, in turn, can be affected by the judicial environment and tort-related trends over time. It is also important to note that one or more of the actuarial methods used by us in developing our estimates periodically do not rely on specific assumptions for these factors; rather, these assumptions are developed as a by-product of the application of the methods, which may then be monitored and factored into the final judgmental considerations of the selection of the point estimate and range of reasonable values around the point estimate from among the methods. All of the above-mentioned factors individually can and will generally vary from one period to the next over time but are estimated to approximate their ultimate values in setting reserve estimates. Of necessity, such evaluations may be less in scope for purposes of preparing interim financial statements. For example, we do not perform a complete reserve study every quarter, and instead, rely on other analytical procedures.

In addition, due to the relatively small number of claims ultimately resulting in an indemnity payment and the average cost per claim, any change in the trends assumed in the ultimate values for these factors may be expected to result in a significant change in the reserve estimates. Because our aggregate loss and LAE reserves are so large, virtually any change in the level of our carried reserves will be material to results of operations and may be material to our financial position. As an example, a 1% increase or decrease in carried reserves, net of reinsurance, as of September 30, 2005, would result in an after-tax reduction or addition in reported net income of approximately $2.1 million, or 9%, of our consolidated income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. A typical range of reasonable values for MPL reserve estimates is considered to be as wide as 15%. Thus, in addition to the performance of the business itself, our results of operations and financial position are very sensitive to our reserve estimates and judgments.

New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (“FAS”) 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which establishes standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. FAS 123(R) requires stock options and other share-based payments made to employees and non-employee directors to be accounted for as compensation expense and recorded at fair value. Consistent with the provisions of the SEC Release No. 2005-57, we intend to adopt FAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. Information about the fair value of stock options under the Black-Scholes model and its pro forma impact on our net income and earnings per share can be found in Note 1, Organization and Basis of Presentation, to the condensed consolidated financial statements within this Form 10-Q. A number of technical implementation issues are yet to be resolved, including the selection and use of an appropriate valuation model, and thus, the ultimate impact of adopting FAS 123(R) is not yet known.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Liquidity and Capital Resources: September 30, 2005 Compared to December 31, 2004

INVESTMENTS AND CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS increased $73.8 million to $757.8 million as of September 30, 2005 from $684.0 million as of December 31, 2004. The increase is primarily the result of net cash flows from operating activities. In addition, we received cash proceeds of $3.9 million from the disposition of our third party administration (“TPA”) segment.

PREMIUMS RECEIVABLE increased $10.3 million to $104.6 million as of September 30, 2005 from $94.3 million as of December 31, 2004. The increase in premiums receivable reflects our policy renewal cycle whereby most of our policies are renewed in the first half of the calendar year. Thus, premiums receivable are expected to be lower as of the prior year end.

REINSURANCE RECOVERABLE ON PAID LOSSES decreased $7.3 million to $11.8 million as of September 30, 2005 from $19.1 million as of December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily due to the receipt of amounts recoverable under our primary excess of loss reinsurance treaty and the commutation of the quota share agreement with American Professional Assurance, Ltd. (“APAL”), whereby we received $2.6 million for paid losses recoverable.

DUE FROM REINSURERS ON UNPAID LOSSES decreased $40.7 million to $292.7 million as of September 30, 2005 from $333.4 million as of December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease of $19.3 million in ceded loss and LAE reserves under the Hannover Re net account quota share agreement as a result of the termination of further cessions under the agreement effective July 1, 2004. Also contributing to the decrease was the commutation of the quota share agreement with APAL, whereby $10.2 million of loss and LAE reserves and corresponding funds were received from APAL. The remainder of the decrease is due to the reduction of $12.8 million of ceded loss and LAE reserves under our former fronting programs, which are all now in run-off.

CEDED UNEARNED PREMIUMS decreased $12.1 million to $16.0 million as of September 30, 2005 from $28.1 million as of December 31, 2004. Approximately $9.0 million of the reduction is due to a decrease in ceded unearned premiums under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement, which was terminated and placed into run-off. The remainder of the decrease is primarily due to the reduction of ceded premiums under former fronting programs.

OTHER ASSETS decreased $12.4 million to $88.7 million as of September 30, 2005 from $101.1 million as of December 31, 2004. The decrease is due in part to a reduction in the amount due from PRI of $5.3 million. In addition, other assets as of December 31, 2004 included an amount due from broker of $4.1 million related to investment sale transactions entered into prior to December 31, 2004 and settled during January 2005. Other assets at December 31, 2004 also included $3.5 million of assets held by our previously owned TPA segment.

The LIABILITY FOR LOSSES AND LAE decreased $1.2 million to $633.9 million as of September 30, 2005 from $635.1 million as of December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily attributable to reductions in loss and LAE reserves on former fronting programs of approximately $13.0 million, all of which have been terminated and placed into run-off. Partially offsetting the decrease was growth in our core MPL insurance business.

UNEARNED PREMIUMS increased $27.6 million to $204.6 million as of September 30, 2005 from $177.0 million as of December 31, 2004. The increase reflects the policy renewal cycle where the highest number of policies are renewed with an effective date of January 1.  Thus, unearned premiums are generally lower as of the end of each fiscal year.

7

 
     REINSURANCE PAYABLE decreased $22.5 million to $112.1 million as of September 30, 2005 from $134.6 million as of December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily the result of a $21.2 million reduction in the funds withheld balance under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement.

PAID IN ADVANCE AND UNPROCESSED PREMIUMS decreased $6.7 million to $7.0 million as of September 30, 2005 from $13.7 million as of December 31, 2004. The decline reflects the policy renewal cycle where the highest number of policies are renewed with an effective date of January 1. Thus, paid in advance and unprocessed premiums are expected to be higher as of December 31.

OTHER LIABILITIES decreased $8.1 million to $39.4 million as of September 30, 2005 from $47.5 million as of December 31, 2004. Our liabilities for premium taxes, certain employee benefits and amounts due to broker for investment purchase transactions that had not settled as of each period end all decreased as of September 30, 2005. In addition, as of September 30, 2005 deferred ceding commissions were fully amortized from $1.2 million as of December 31, 2004. Other liabilities at December 31, 2004 also included $1.4 million of liabilities payable by our previously owned TPA segment. Partially offsetting these decreases was an in increase in commissions payable.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The payment of losses and LAE, insurance operating expenses (including reinsurance costs), claims administration and management expenses, non-insurance operating expenses, interest expense and income taxes in the ordinary course of business are the principal needs for our liquid funds. The principal sources of cash from our operations to meet our ongoing liquidity requirements are the premiums collected for the insurance sold by our insurance subsidiaries, income on the investment of those funds, and insurance management fees and reinsurance brokerage and other commission income earned by our non-insurance subsidiaries.

Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
As reported in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, net cash provided by operating activities was $81.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $34.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The majority of the increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is attributable to higher reinsurance recoveries and higher retention of our insurance business due to lower reinsurance ceded when compared with the same period in 2004. Also contributing to the increase were proceeds from the commutation of the former 25% quota share reinsurance ceded agreement with APAL and collection of amounts due from PRI.

As of September 30, 2005, we had cash and investments of $757.8 million. Included within cash and investments were cash and cash equivalents of $83.1 million and fixed maturity securities, available for sale, with a fair value of approximately $39.6 million that have scheduled maturities during the next twelve months. In addition, we had short term investment securities of $48.4 million, which have scheduled maturities of less than twelve months. We believe that our cash and investments as of September 30, 2005, combined with expected cash flows from operating activities and the scheduled maturities of investments, will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for operating purposes for at least the next twelve months.



Holding Company Sources of Liquidity
The sources of liquidity to FPIC, the holding company, for the payment of operating expenses, income taxes and debt-related charges are management fees, return of capital, dividends and overhead expense allocations to our subsidiaries.

FPIC has management agreements with First Professionals Insurance Company, Inc. (“First Professionals”) and Anesthesiologists Professional Assurance Company, Inc. (“APAC”), under which it provides substantially all management and administrative services to these subsidiaries. Under the terms of the agreements, FPIC receives management fees equal to 115% of the costs incurred to manage the two subsidiaries. The additional 15% provision in the First Professionals and APAC management fees is intended to cover overhead, corporate expenses and profit and is eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. In the case of the agreement with APAC, the total annual management fees are also limited to an amount not to exceed those that would have been paid under the terms of its former management agreement.

Dividends available from our insurance subsidiaries are subject to certain limitations imposed by Florida and Missouri laws. The insurance subsidiaries are permitted, within insurance regulatory guidelines, to pay FPIC dividends of approximately $16.0 million during 2005 without prior regulatory approval.

LONG TERM DEBT
During 2003, we completed the placement of $10.0 million in 30-year senior notes and created three trusts that issued 30-year trust preferred securities for which the proceeds from such issuances together with cash previously contributed to the trusts were used to purchase junior subordinated debentures from FPIC totaling $36.1 million. The debentures issued by FPIC, which are reported as long term debt in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position, are subordinated to all senior indebtedness, including the senior notes, and are equal in standing with one another.

The securities are uncollateralized and bear floating interest equal to the three-month LIBOR plus spreads ranging from 3.85% to 4.20% (the interest rates ranged from 7.53% to 8.07% as of September 30, 2005). The floating interest rates are adjustable quarterly with changes in the three-month LIBOR. We have also purchased hedging instruments designed to maintain the maximum floating rate interest cost on these securities to 8.50% and 8.60% for five years from closing. For information regarding the hedging instruments, refer to Note 10, Derivative Financial Instruments, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. We have the option to call the trust preferred securities at par or its equivalent beginning five years from closing. The trust preferred securities also contain features that allow us the option, under certain conditions, to defer interest payments for up to 20 quarters and to redeem the securities before the first optional call date in five years. In the case of the potential earlier call date, the redemption or call price payable by us may be different than par. The securities have stated maturities of 30 years and are due in May and October 2033.



Indenture agreements relating to FPIC’s junior subordinated debentures and trust preferred securities contain limitations, under certain circumstances, as to (i) the declaration or payment of dividends, or distributions thereon, or the redemption, purchase, acquisition or liquidation with respect to any capital stock of FPIC or its affiliates; (ii) the payment, in certain circumstances, of principal, premium or interest on, or the repayment, repurchase or redemption of, debt securities of FPIC or its affiliates that rank in equal standing with or are junior in interest to the debentures; or (iii) the payment, in certain circumstances, under any guarantees of FPIC or its affiliates that rank equal in standing with, or junior in interest to, capital securities guarantees relating to the issuance of the debentures. Circumstances that would result in such limitations include a continuing event of default, as defined by the indenture agreements, a default with respect to payment of any obligations under capital securities guarantees, or a continuing interest deferral election by FPIC.

STOCK REPURCHASE PLANS
Under our stock repurchase program, we may repurchase shares at such times, and in such amounts, as management deems appropriate. We did not repurchase any shares during the three months ended September 30, 2005 and a total of 365,500 shares remain available to be repurchased under the program. Under certain circumstances, limitations may be placed on FPIC’s ability to purchase its capital stock by the terms of agreements relating to its junior subordinated debentures. For information regarding these limitations, refer to Note 9, Long Term Debt, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS, COMMITMENTS AND OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
There have been no material changes in our contractual obligations, commitments and off-balance sheet arrangements described in the applicable section of the MD&A included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations:
Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004

CONSOLIDATED INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $8.6 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, an increase of 21% and 18%, respectively, when compared with income from continuing operations of $7.1 million, or $0.68 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Consolidated income from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $23.6 million, or $2.20 per diluted share, an increase of 18% and 15%, respectively, when compared with income from continuing operations of $20.1 million, or $1.91 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Income from continuing operations increased primarily as a result of increases in underwriting profits on higher net premiums earned and higher net investment income at the insurance segment. Partially offsetting these increases were net realized investment losses in the current year as compared with net realized investment gains in the prior year and higher interest expense on debt. Commission income in the insurance management segment was also lower in the current year when compared with the prior year.


CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $8.6 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, an increase of 14% and 11%, respectively, when compared with net income of $7.5 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Consolidated net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $25.7 million, or $2.40 per diluted share, an increase of 22% and 20%, respectively, when compared with net income of $21.0 million, or $2.00 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Included in consolidated net income for the three months ended September 30, 2004 were discontinued operations of $0.4 million related to the sale of our previously owned TPA segment. Consolidated net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 included discontinued operations of $2.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively. Other changes in net income are due to the factors discussed in the paragraph above with regard to consolidated income from continuing operations.
 
CONSOLIDATED REVENUES for the three months ended September 30, 2005 increased $19.0 million, or 34%, to $75.4 million from $56.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased $55.5 million, or 35%, to $213.5 million from $158.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in consolidated revenues is primarily due to higher net premiums earned at our insurance segment as a result of lower ceded premiums following the termination of the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement as of June 30, 2004, higher net investment income and higher insurance management fees. The growth in consolidated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was offset to some extent by net realized investment losses, compared with net realized investment gains for the nine months ended September 20, 2004, and a decline in commission income at our insurance management segment.
 
CONSOLIDATED EXPENSES for the three months ended September 30, 2005 increased $17.7 million, or 39%, to $62.9 million from $45.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Consolidated expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased $52.8 million, or 42%, to $178.5 million from $125.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in consolidated expenses is mainly the result of increases in net losses and LAE incurred and other underwriting expenses at our insurance segment. The improvement in net losses and LAE incurred relative to net premiums earned reflects pricing and other improvements in our underwriting results. The growth in other underwriting expenses is primarily the result of corresponding growth in net premiums earned, a decrease in ceding commissions resulting from the elimination of cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement and lower fronting fees, net of related expenses. In addition, other underwriting expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 include a one-time reduction of $1.7 million, which represents proceeds from the settlement of litigation. Interest expense on debt increased as a result of an increase in the three-month LIBOR rate, which is the base rate used to determine FPIC’s interest on its long term debt.



Insurance Segment
Our insurance segment is made up of FPIC’s four insurance subsidiaries. Holding company operations are also included in the insurance segment due to the segment’s size and prominence and the substantial attention devoted to the segment. Financial and selected other data of our insurance segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is summarized in the table below. Dollar amounts are in thousands.
 

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Direct and assumed premiums written
 
$
78,937
   
2%
 
$
77,179
 
$
230,235
   
-9%
 
$
252,884
 
Net premiums written
 
$
69,369
   
7%
 
$
65,118
 
$
201,762
   
42%
 
$
142,049
 
                                     
Net premiums earned
 
$
57,981
   
49%
 
$
38,873
 
$
162,058
   
54%
 
$
105,552
 
Net investment income
   
6,223
   
24%
 
 
5,002
   
18,141
   
20%
 
 
15,139
 
Net realized investment (losses) gains
   
(139
)
 
-26%
 
 
(110
)
 
(179
)
 
-105%
 
 
3,363
 
Other income
   
181
   
-7%
 
 
194
   
487
   
-3%
 
 
501
 
Intersegment revenues
   
(12
)
 
-117%
 
 
71
   
65
   
-70%
 
 
214
 
Total revenues
   
64,234
   
46%
 
 
44,030
   
180,572
   
45%
 
 
124,769
 
                                       
Net losses and LAE incurred
   
42,014
   
28%
 
 
32,801
   
121,540
   
36%
 
 
89,434
 
Other underwriting expenses
   
10,074
   
276%
 
 
2,676
   
25,680
   
272%
 
 
6,894
 
Interest expense on debt
   
898
   
37%
 
 
656
   
2,494
   
35%
 
 
1,852
 
Other expenses
   
1,675
   
-16%
 
 
1,985
   
5,327
   
-3%
 
 
5,514
 
Intersegment expenses
   
131
   
-84%
 
 
828
   
390
   
-85%
 
 
2,675
 
Total expenses
   
54,792
   
41%
 
 
38,946
   
155,431
   
46%
 
 
106,369
 
                                       
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
   
9,442
   
86%
 
 
5,084
   
25,141
   
37%
 
 
18,400
 
Less: Income tax expense
   
2,767
   
80%
 
 
1,539
   
7,325
   
18%
 
 
6,220
 
Income from continuing operations
   
6,675
   
88%
 
 
3,545
   
17,816
   
46%
 
 
12,180
 
Discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
0%
 
 
   
   
0%
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
6,675
   
88%
 
$
3,545
 
$
17,816
   
46%
 
$
12,180
 

12


Selected Direct Professional Liability Claims Information
 
                           
   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Net paid losses and LAE on professional liability claims (1)
 
$
33,054
   
26%
 
$
26,203
 
$
85,635
   
-3%
 
$
88,726
 
Total professional liability claims with indemnity payment
   
118
   
90%
 
 
62
   
302
   
20%
 
 
251
 
Total professional liability claims and incidents closed without indemnity payment
   
698
   
56%
 
 
448
   
1,624
   
6%
 
 
1,525
 
Professional Liability Claims and Incidents Reported During the Period:
                                     
Total professional liability claims reported during the period
   
278
   
24%
 
 
225
   
781
   
-4%
 
 
815
 
Total professional liability incidents reported during the period
   
214
   
-21%
 
 
270
   
711
   
-20%
 
 
888
 
Total professional liability claims and incidents reported during the period
   
492
   
-1%
 
 
495
   
1,492
   
-12%
 
 
1,703
 
                                       
 
   
As of  
                   
 
   
Sept 30, 2005 
   
Percentage Change
   
Sept 30, 2004
                   
Total professional liability claims and incidents that remained open
   
4,724
   
-13%
 
 
5,418
                   
Professional liability policyholders (excluding fronting arrangements) (2)
   
14,199
   
0%
 
 
14,171
                   
Professional liability policyholders under fronting arrangements (2)
   
   
-100%
 
 
126
                   
                                       
(1) For the purpose of period over period comparison, net paid losses do not take into account $10,180 received in connection with the APAL ceded reinsurance commutation during the second quarter of 2005, which would be a reduction to reported net paid losses.
 
(2) Professional liability policyholders (excluding fronting arrangements) includes policyholders whose individual insurance is 90% reinsured under facultative reinsurance agreements. For the period ended September 30, 2004, 112 such policyholders previously reported under fronting arrangements have been reclassified to professional liability policyholders (excluding fronting arrangements).
 

     INSURANCE NET INCOME increased 88% to $6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Insurance net income increased 46% to $17.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $12.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in net income was primarily due to increases in underwriting and operating profits on higher net premiums earned and higher net investment income. The improvement in our net losses and LAE incurred relative to net premiums earned is primarily the result of rate increases and other improvements in our underwriting results. The increases in underwriting profit were partially offset by higher other underwriting expenses due mainly to a reduction in ceding commissions earned and to a lesser extent, lower fees, net of related expenses, under former fronting programs. The decrease in ceding commissions resulted primarily from the elimination of further cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement effective July 1, 2004. Partially offsetting the increases in net income were net realized investment losses in the current year, compared with net realized investment gains for the first nine months of 2004, and higher interest expense on debt.



During May 2005, First Professionals and APAC entered into agreements to commute their 25% quota share reinsurance ceded with APAL. Under the terms of the agreements, the two companies assumed policy liabilities previously ceded under the contracts of approximately $10.2 million and received a comparable amount of assets in the form of cash and investments, resulting in no material gain or loss on the transaction.

DIRECT and ASSUMED PREMIUMS WRITTEN increased 2% to $78.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $77.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Direct and assumed premiums written decreased 9% to $230.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $252.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in direct and assumed premiums written for the three months ended September 30, 2005 reflects pricing improvements and an increase in the number of policyholders in our core MPL business. The decrease in direct and assumed premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is primarily attributable to our planned exits from fronting programs and non-core states. We began exiting our fronting programs in 2002 to create capacity for our core MPL business. All of these programs are now in run-off. The decrease was partially offset by the effects of pricing improvements and the increase in the number of policyholders.

NET PREMIUMS WRITTEN increased 7% to $69.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $65.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Net premiums written increased 42% to $201.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $142.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2005 reflects pricing improvements and an increase in the number of policyholders in our core MPL business over the comparable period in the prior year. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 additionally reflects the termination of cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement, effective July 1, 2004, which resulted in a decrease in ceded written premiums of $51.3 million and a corresponding increase in net premiums written for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, when compared with the same period in 2004. As cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement were terminated effective July 1, 2004, it did not have a significant impact on third quarter 2005 and 2004 net premiums written and will not have a significant impact in future quarters.

NET PREMIUMS EARNED increased 49% to $58.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $38.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Net premiums earned increased 54% to $162.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $105.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These increases are primarily the result of the termination of cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement, effective July 1, 2004, which had the effect of decreasing ceded earned premiums by $18.6 million and $52.4 million with corresponding increases in net premiums earned for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, when compared with the same periods in 2004. Termination of the agreement is expected to result in increases in net premiums earned during the remainder of 2005 when compared with the corresponding periods in 2004 and to a lesser extent relatively higher net premiums earned during the first half of 2006 as compared with net premiums earned on the corresponding business for the first half of 2005. Partially offsetting the increase in net premiums earned was the non-renewal, effective July 1, 2004, of the excess of loss reinsurance treaty under which First Professionals had previously assumed reinsurance from PRI.



Our investment revenues, which are comprised of NET INVESTMENT INCOME and NET REALIZED INVESTMENT (LOSSES) GAINS, increased 24% to $6.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Investment revenues decreased 3% to $18.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $18.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Net investment income increased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, when compared with the same periods in 2004, primarily as a result of growth in our investment portfolio corresponding with increases in our insurance business and to a lesser extent an increase in our overall average yield. Offsetting the increase in net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were net realized investment losses, compared with net realized investment gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The net realized investment gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were generated primarily in the process of repositioning our portfolio to increase our mix of tax-exempt investments. Also included in net realized investment gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was a gain of $2.1 million related to the sale of an investment in a limited partnership.

NET LOSSES and LAE INCURRED increased 28% to $42.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $32.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Net losses and LAE incurred increased 36% to $121.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $89.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The lower increase in our net losses and LAE incurred relative to the increase in net premiums earned and corresponding decrease in our loss ratio primarily reflect pricing and other improvements in our insurance business and the resulting improvement in our underwriting results. Our loss and LAE ratios (defined as the ratio of net losses and LAE incurred to net premiums earned) were 72% and 84% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and 75% and 85% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The improvement in our loss and LAE ratio during the three months ended September 30, 2005 also reflects a downward adjustment to our current year provision as the result of favorable claims results to date, mainly lower numbers of newly reported claims and incidents.

SELECTED DIRECT PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY INSURANCE CLAIMS DATA
Net paid losses and LAE on professional liability claims increased 26% to $33.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $26.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and decreased 3% to $85.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $88.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The number of professional liability claims closed with indemnity payment (“CWIP”) increased 90% to 118 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from 62 for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The number of CWIP increased 20% to 302 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 251 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The percentage of CWIP to all closed claims for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was 16%, compared to 14% for the full year and first nine months of 2004.

The higher closed claim measures reported for the three months ended September 30, 2005, including net paid losses and LAE on professional liability claims, claims and incidents closed with indemnity payments, and claims and incidents closed without indemnity payments, are all primarily the result of an increase in the number of claims that were processed and closed that were already in inventory, as opposed to adverse loss experience.  Comparable closed claims measures for the three months ended September 30, 2004 were significantly lower than normal, adding to the significance of the increases in the third quarter of 2005.  Such fluctuations among periods are not unusual and although the current CWIP percentage is higher, it remains within a reasonable range of outcomes for the period relative to our carried reserves.



Newly reported claims and incidents were down 1% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 when compared with the three months ended September 30, 2004. Newly reported claims and incidents were down 12% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 when compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This decrease continues a trend of lower frequency in newly reported claims and incidents that began in the fourth quarter of 2003.

OTHER UNDERWRITING EXPENSES increased 276% to $10.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Other underwriting expenses increased 272% to $25.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. These increases in other underwriting expenses are primarily the result of decreases in ceding commissions of $5.8 million and $15.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2004, resulting from the termination of the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement. In addition, the exit of our fronting programs has resulted in lower fronting fees, net of related expenses, resulting in a corresponding increase in other underwriting expenses of $0.2 million and $1.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, compared to the corresponding periods in 2004. Other underwriting expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 includes a one-time reduction of $1.7 million, which represents the proceeds from the settlement of litigation.

INTEREST EXPENSE ON DEBT increased 37% to $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Interest expense on debt increased 35% to $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase is due to increases in the three-month LIBOR, which is the base rate used to determine FPIC’s interest on its long-term debt. The interest rates on our long-term debt ranged from 7.53% to 8.07% as of September 30, 2005. We have hedging instruments in place that limit the maximum floating rate interest cost on our long-term debt to within a range of 8.50% to 8.60% should the three-month LIBOR continue to increase. These hedging instruments are effective for five years from the closing date of the securities.

INCOME TAXES increased 80% to $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Income taxes increased 18% to $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in income tax expense reflects our higher income from continuing operations before income taxes. Our effective income tax rates were 29% and 30% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and 29% and 34% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The decrease in our effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 is primarily due to an increase in tax-exempt investment income and non-recurrence of a $0.75 million provision for income tax contingencies identified in an Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) examination that was included in income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.


HANNOVER RE NET ACCOUNT QUOTA SHARE REINSURANCE AGREEMENT
The results of our insurance segment include the effects of a significant net account quota share reinsurance agreement with the Hannover Re companies. Cessions under the agreement ceased effective July 1, 2004. Amounts ceded under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement are summarized in the table below. Dollar amounts are in thousands.


   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Ceded premiums written
 
$
67
   
-86%
 
$
488
 
$
387
   
101%
 
$
(50,947
)
                                       
Ceded premiums earned
   
67
   
100%
 
 
(18,563
)
 
(8,646
)
 
86%
 
 
(61,054
)
Ceded losses and LAE incurred
   
(50
)
 
-100%
 
 
13,963
   
6,043
   
-87%
 
 
46,559
 
Ceded other underwriting expenses
   
(21
)
 
-100%
 
 
5,640
   
2,989
   
-84%
 
 
18,276
 
Net (decrease) increase in underwriting margin
   
(4
)
 
-100%
 
 
1,040
   
386
   
-90%
 
 
3,781
 
                                       
Other expenses
   
(1,618
)
 
16%
 
 
(1,918
)
 
(5,136
)
 
3%
 
 
(5,305
)
                                       
Net decrease in income from continuing operations before income taxes
   
(1,622
)
 
-85%
 
 
(878
)
 
(4,750
)
 
-212%
 
 
(1,524
)
                                       
Net decrease in net income
 
$
(997
)
 
-85%
 
$
(539
)
$
(2,918
)
 
-212%
 
$
(936
)


Insurance Management Segment
Our insurance management segment is made up of FPIC’s New York subsidiaries, Administrators For The Professions, Inc. (“AFP”), Physicians Reciprocal Managers, Inc. (“PRM”), and FPIC Intermediaries, Inc., all of which are wholly owned, and Professional Medical Administrators, LLC (“PMA”), which is 80% owned. Financial and selected other data for the insurance management segment for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is summarized in the table below. Dollar amounts are in thousands.
 

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Insurance management fees
 
$
10,642
   
2%
 
$
10,389
 
$
31,209
   
12%
 
$
27,881
 
Net investment income
   
67
   
123%
 
 
30
   
171
   
116%
 
 
79
 
Commission income
   
432
   
-78%
 
 
1,932
   
1,546
   
-71%
 
 
5,275
 
Other income
   
28
   
-74%
 
 
108
   
84
   
-48%
 
 
163
 
Intersegment revenues
   
143
   
-83%
 
 
841
   
427
   
-84%
 
 
2,712
 
Total revenues
   
11,312
   
-15%
 
 
13,300
   
33,437
   
-7%
 
 
36,110
 
                                       
Insurance management expenses
   
8,225
   
17%
 
 
7,039
   
23,361
   
7%
 
 
21,811
 
Other expenses
   
37
   
-30%
 
 
53
   
93
   
-42%
 
 
160
 
Total expenses
   
8,262
   
16%
 
 
7,092
   
23,454
   
7%
 
 
21,971
 
                                       
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest
   
3,050
   
-51%
 
 
6,208
   
9,983
   
-29%
 
 
14,139
 
Less: Income tax expense
   
1,191
   
-53%
 
 
2,541
   
4,212
   
-26%
 
 
5,703
 
Income from continuing operations before minority interest
   
1,859
   
-49%
 
 
3,667
   
5,771
   
-32%
 
 
8,436
 
Minority interest
   
(56
)
 
-315%
 
 
26
   
(128
)
 
-142%
 
 
303
 
Income from continuing operations
   
1,915
   
-47%
 
 
3,641
   
5,899
   
-27%
 
 
8,133
 
Discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net income
 
$
1,915
   
-47%
 
$
3,641
 
$
5,899
   
-27%
 
$
8,133
 
                                       

     INSURANCE MANAGEMENT NET INCOME decreased 47% to $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $3.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Insurance management net income decreased 27% to $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $8.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The decrease is primarily due to lower commission income earned for the placement of insurance premiums and an increase in claims administration and management expenses. Partially offsetting this decrease were higher management fees as a result of growth in premiums written at PRI and management fees earned by PRM for the administration of Pennsylvania Physicians’ Reciprocal Insurers (“PaPRI”). PRM began managing PaPRI, and therefore earning management fees, beginning with the third quarter of 2004.

INSURANCE MANAGEMENT FEES earned by the insurance management segment are entirely comprised of management fees from PRI and PaPRI. Under the management agreement between AFP and PRI, AFP receives a management fee equal to 13% of PRI’s direct premiums written, and under the management agreement between PRM and PaPRI, PRM receives a management fee equal to 21% of PaPRI’s direct premiums written. As such, changes in the direct premiums written by PRI and PaPRI result in corresponding changes in management fees earned by our insurance management segment. Insurance management fees increased 2% to $10.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $10.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Insurance management fees increased 12% to $31.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $27.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increases are primarily due to an increase in premiums written by PRI and management fees on premiums written by PaPRI, which commenced operations effective July 1, 2004.



COMMISSION INCOME decreased 78% to $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Commission income decreased 71% to $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The decline in commission income is due to the decrease in insurance premiums placed by PMA with a third party carrier under a former PRI professional liability insurance program in Pennsylvania. Commission income also declined due to decreases in brokerage commissions earned by FPIC Intermediaries, Inc. for the placement of reinsurance. The need for reinsurance and the terms and conditions of the reinsurance agreements of FPIC and PRI are reviewed on an annual basis, which can result in fluctuations in the amount of commission income earned from period to period.

TPA Segment (Discontinued Operations)
Our TPA segment was comprised of our former wholly owned subsidiary, Employers Mutual, Inc. (“EMI”). On May 9, 2005, EMI’s employee benefits administration business was sold to WebTPA, effective April 30, 2005.  As consideration for the sale, FPIC received $0.6 million, comprised of $0.4 million in cash and a $0.2 million interest bearing note receivable.  A pre-tax gain of $0.4 million was recognized on the sale. On May 31, 2005, the remaining TPA segment operations were sold to a private investor. FPIC received $3.5 million as consideration for the sale. A pre-tax gain of $1.0 million was recognized on the sale. The results of operations and gain on sale of the former TPA segment are reported as discontinued operations. See Note 10, Discontinued Operations, to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information about the sale of our TPA segment. Financial data for the TPA segment for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is summarized in the table below. Dollar amounts are in thousands.

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Percentage Change
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
   
0%
 
$
 
$
   
0%
 
$
 
                                       
Discontinued Operations
                                     
Income from discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
-100%
 
 
427
   
369
   
-60%
 
 
933
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
0%
 
 
   
1,733
   
   
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
-100%
 
 
427
   
2,102
   
125%
 
 
933
 
                                       
Net income
 
$
   
-100%
 
$
427
 
$
2,102
   
125%
 
$
933
 
                                       
 
There have been no material changes in the reported market risks, as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.

(a)  
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the effectiveness of FPIC's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), was completed as of September 30, 2005 by FPIC’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on such evaluation, FPIC’s disclosure controls and procedures were found to be effective in ensuring that material information, relating to FPIC and its consolidated subsidiaries, as required to be disclosed by FPIC in its periodic reports filed with the SEC, is accumulated and made known to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and other management, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.




(b)  
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no significant changes in FPIC’s internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation referred to in paragraph (a) above that occurred during the third quarter of 2005 and that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, FPIC’s internal control over financial reporting.

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings - None




There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders recommend nominees to the board of directors.

Item 6.  Exhibits.
____________________________

*Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


November 7, 2005
   
 
FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
     
 
By:
/s/ Kim D. Thorpe
 
Kim D. Thorpe
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)





 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
 
As of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
 
(unaudited)
 
(in thousands, except common share data)
 
           
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Dec 31, 2004
 
Assets
         
Investments:
         
Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at fair value
 
$
619,437
   
548,543
 
Short term investments
   
48,353
   
 
Other invested assets
   
6,906
   
7,175
 
Total investments
   
674,696
   
555,718
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents
   
83,064
   
128,250
 
Premiums receivable, net (Note 8)
   
104,586
   
94,282
 
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses (Note 8)
   
11,750
   
19,140
 
Due from reinsurers on unpaid losses and advance premiums (Note 8)
   
292,653
   
333,419
 
Ceded unearned premiums (Note 8)
   
16,032
   
28,147
 
Deferred policy acquisition costs (Note 8)
   
14,123
   
11,280
 
Other assets (Note 8)
   
88,653
   
101,070
 
Total assets
 
$
1,285,557
   
1,271,306
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
             
Policy Liabilities and Accruals:
             
Losses and loss adjustment expenses (Note 8)
 
$
633,924
   
635,118
 
Unearned premiums (Note 8)
   
204,591
   
177,003
 
Reinsurance payable (Note 8)
   
112,129
   
134,639
 
Paid in advance and unprocessed premiums
   
7,013
   
13,698
 
Total policy liabilities and accruals
   
957,657
   
960,458
 
               
Long term debt
   
46,083
   
46,083
 
Other liabilities (Note 8)
   
39,367
   
47,514
 
Total liabilities
   
1,043,107
   
1,054,055
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
             
               
Minority interest
   
3
   
131
 
               
Common stock, $0.10 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 10,372,326 and 10,069,532 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
   
1,037
   
1,007
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
54,465
   
47,871
 
Unearned compensation
   
(1,919
)
 
 
Retained earnings
   
191,595
   
165,880
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net
   
(2,731
)
 
2,362
 
Total shareholders' equity
   
242,447
   
217,120
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
1,285,557
   
1,271,306
 
               


See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-1

 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
 
For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
 
(unaudited)
 
(in thousands, except per common share data)
 
                   
                   
   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Revenues
                         
Net premiums earned (Note 8)
 
$
57,981
   
38,873
   
162,058
   
105,552
 
Insurance management fees (Note 8)
   
10,642
   
10,389
   
31,209
   
27,881
 
Net investment income
   
6,290
   
5,032
   
18,312
   
15,218
 
Commission income
   
432
   
1,932
   
1,546
   
5,275
 
Net realized investment (losses) gains (Note 2)
   
(139
)
 
(110
)
 
(179
)
 
3,363
 
Other income
   
209
   
302
   
571
   
664
 
Total revenues
   
75,415
   
56,418
   
213,517
   
157,953
 
                           
Expenses
                         
Net losses and loss adjustment expenses (Note 8)
   
42,014
   
32,801
   
121,540
   
89,434
 
Other underwriting expenses (Note 8)
   
10,074
   
2,676
   
25,680
   
6,894
 
Insurance management expenses
   
8,225
   
7,039
   
23,361
   
21,811
 
Interest expense on debt
   
898
   
656
   
2,494
   
1,852
 
Other expenses (Note 8)
   
1,712
   
2,038
   
5,420
   
5,674
 
Total expenses
   
62,923
   
45,210
   
178,495
   
125,665
 
                           
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest
   
12,492
   
11,208
   
35,022
   
32,288
 
Less: Income tax expense
   
3,958
   
4,080
   
11,537
   
11,923
 
Income from continuing operations before minority interest
   
8,534
   
7,128
   
23,485
   
20,365
 
Less: Minority interest
   
(56
)
 
26
   
(128
)
 
303
 
Income from continuing operations
   
8,590
   
7,102
   
23,613
   
20,062
 
                           
Discontinued Operations
                         
Income from discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
427
   
369
   
933
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
   
1,733
   
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
427
   
2,102
   
933
 
                           
Net income
 
$
8,590
   
7,529
   
25,715
   
20,995
 
                           
Basic earnings per common share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.84
   
0.71
   
2.31
   
2.02
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
0.04
   
0.21
   
0.09
 
Basic earnings per common share
 
$
0.84
   
0.75
   
2.52
   
2.11
 
                           
Diluted earnings per common share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.80
   
0.68
   
2.20
   
1.91
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
0.04
   
0.20
   
0.09
 
Diluted earnings per common share
 
$
0.80
   
0.72
   
2.40
   
2.00
 
                           
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
   
10,278
   
10,003
   
10,194
   
9,954
 
                           
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
   
10,783
   
10,522
   
10,704
   
10,502
 
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-2

 

 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
 
(unaudited)
 
(in thousands, expect common share data)
 
                               
                       
Accumulated
     
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
 Shares of
 
 
 
Additional
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive
 
 
 
 
 
Common
 
Common
 
Paid-in
 
Unearned
 
Retained
 
 (Loss) Income,
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock
 
 Stock
 
 Capital
   Compensation  
 Earnings
 
Net
 
 Total
 
Balances at December 31, 2004
   
10,069,532
 
$
1,007
   
47,871
   
   
165,880
   
2,362
   
217,120
 
                                             
Net income
   
   
   
   
   
25,715
   
   
25,715
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
392
   
392
 
Unrealized loss on fixed maturity investments and other invested assets, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
(5,484
)
 
(5,484
)
Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
(1
)
 
(1
)
Comprehensive income
                                       
20,622
 
                                             
Unearned compensation
   
   
8
   
2,341
   
(1,919
)
 
   
   
430
 
Issuance of shares
   
302,794
   
22
   
3,425
   
   
   
   
3,447
 
Income tax reductions relating to exercise of stock options
   
   
   
828
   
   
   
   
828
 
Balances at September 30, 2005
   
10,372,326
 
$
1,037
   
54,465
   
(1,919
)
 
191,595
   
(2,731
)
 
242,447
 
                                             
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares of 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common 
 
 
Common
 
 
Paid-in
 
 
Unearned
 
 
Retained
 
 
Comprehensive
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock 
 
 
Stock
 
 
Capital
 
 
Compensation
 
 
Earnings
 
 
Income, Net
 
 
Total
 
Balances at December 31, 2003
   
9,770,843
 
$
977
   
43,705
   
   
137,699
   
4,276
   
186,657
 
                                             
Net income
   
   
   
   
   
20,995
   
   
20,995
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
(392
)
 
(392
)
Unrealized loss on fixed maturity investments and other invested assets, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
(336
)
 
(336
)
Unrealized loss on derivative financial instruments, net
   
   
   
   
   
   
(311
)
 
(311
)
Comprehensive income
                                       
19,956
 
                                             
Issuance of shares
   
251,191
   
25
   
2,563
   
   
   
   
2,588
 
Income tax reductions relating to exercise of stock options
   
   
   
108
   
   
   
   
108
 
Balances at September 30, 2004
   
10,022,034
 
$
1,002
   
46,376
   
   
158,694
   
3,237
   
209,309
 
                                             


See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-3

 
 

 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
 
(unaudited)
 
(in thousands)
 
           
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
 
$
81,319
   
34,101
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
             
Proceeds from maturities and sale of fixed maturities available for sale
   
300,406
   
400,259
 
Purchase of fixed maturities available for sale
   
(383,148
)
 
(419,246
)
Proceeds from sale of other invested assets
   
434
   
2,601
 
Proceeds from sale of real estate investments
   
   
42
 
Purchase of real estate investments
   
(220
)
 
(4
)
Proceeds from maturities and sale of short-term investments
   
12,300
   
 
Purchase of short-term investments
   
(60,713
)
 
 
Proceeds from disposition of subsidiary
   
3,928
   
 
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
2
   
 
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(2,941
)
 
(2,567
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(129,952
)
 
(18,915
)
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
             
Issuance of common stock
   
3,447
   
2,588
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
3,447
   
2,588
 
               
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
(45,186
)
 
17,774
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
128,250
   
85,064
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
83,064
   
102,838
 
               
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
             
Interest paid on debt
 
$
2,386
   
1,841
 
Federal income taxes paid
 
$
6,200
   
8,100
 
Federal income tax refunds received
 
$
74
   
 
               
 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

F-4

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)

 
1.  Organization and Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements represent the consolidation of FPIC Insurance Group, Inc. (“FPIC”) and all majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. The statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). All significant transactions between the parent and consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated. Reference is made to our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, which includes information necessary for understanding our businesses and financial statement presentations. In particular, our significant accounting policies are presented in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements included in that report.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited. These statements include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair statement of results for interim periods. Certain prior period amounts presented in the condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. The results reported in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. For example, the timing and magnitude of claim losses incurred by our insurance subsidiaries due to the estimation process inherent in determining the liability for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) can be relatively more significant to results of interim periods than to results for a full year. Also, variations in the amount and timing of realized investment gains and losses could cause significant variations in periodic net income.

Stock-Based Compensation
FPIC has elected to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (“FAS”) 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” on a disclosure basis only and measure stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” using intrinsic values with appropriate disclosures under the fair value based method as required by FAS 123 and FAS 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure.”


F-5

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


Had compensation cost for FPIC’s stock option plans been determined based on the fair value method set forth in FAS 123, FPIC’s net income and basic and diluted earnings per common share would have been impacted as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Pro Forma Net Income:
                 
Net income, as reported
 
$
8,590
   
7,529
   
25,715
   
20,995
 
Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of income taxes
   
129
   
   
264
   
 
Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of income taxes
   
(411
)
 
(318
)
 
(1,171
)
 
(914
)
Pro forma net income
 
$
8,308
   
7,211
   
24,808
   
20,081
 
                           
Basic Earnings Per Common Share:
                         
Net income, as reported
 
$
0.84
   
0.75
   
2.52
   
2.11
 
Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of income taxes
   
0.01
   
   
0.03
   
 
Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of income taxes
   
(0.04
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(0.12
)
 
(0.09
)
Pro forma net income
 
$
0.81
   
0.72
   
2.43
   
2.02
 
                           
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share:
                         
Net income, as reported
 
$
0.80
   
0.72
   
2.40
   
2.00
 
Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of income taxes
   
0.01
   
   
0.03
   
 
Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of income taxes
   
(0.04
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(0.11
)
 
(0.09
)
Pro forma net income
 
$
0.77
   
0.69
   
2.32
   
1.91
 
                           

FPIC has also granted shares of restricted stock under its equity compensation plans. These grants entitle the holder to shares of common stock as the award vests. Under the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense over the vesting period. Stock-based compensation cost is accrued at the measurement date and is reported as unearned compensation, a component of shareholders equity in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position.


F-6

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


2. Investments
Realized investment gains and losses are determined on the basis of specific identification. Declines in the fair value of securities considered to be other-than-temporary, if any, are recorded as realized losses in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Data with respect to fixed maturities available for sale are presented in the table below.
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Proceeds from sales and maturities
 
$
300,406
   
400,259
 
Gross realized gains on sales
 
$
1,176
   
5,153
 
Gross realized losses on sales
 
$
(1,355
)
 
(3,127
)
               
 
   
 As of  
 
 
   
Sept 30, 2005 
 
 
Dec 31, 2004
 
Amortized cost of investments in fixed maturity securities available for sale
 
$
624,232
   
544,296
 
Gross unrealized gains on fixed maturity securities available for sale
 
$
3,102
   
7,362
 
Gross unrealized losses on fixed maturity securities available for sale
 
$
(7,897
)
 
(3,115
)

Net realized investment gains on all investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 totaled $3,363. In addition to the gains and losses on sales of fixed maturity securities summarized in the table above, net realized investment gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 included gains of $4 on the sale of real estate and $2,120 on the sale of an investment in a limited partnership and losses of $787 resulting from the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment of a private equity holding included in our other invested assets.

Short-term investments, which have an original maturity of one year or less, were $48,353 as of September 30, 2005 and are comprised mainly of investments in U.S. Treasury and corporate securities. These investments are reported at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

3. Reinsurance
The effects of ceded reinsurance on premiums written, premiums earned, and losses and LAE incurred for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are presented in the table below.
 

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
   
Written
 
Earned
 
Written
 
Earned
 
Written
 
Earned
 
Written
 
Earned
 
Direct and assumed premiums
 
$
78,937
   
67,055
   
77,179
   
76,929
   
230,235
   
202,647
   
252,884
   
237,676
 
Ceded premiums
   
(9,568
)
 
(9,074
)
 
(12,061
)
 
(38,056
)
 
(28,473
)
 
(40,589
)
 
(110,835
)
 
(132,124
)
Net premiums
 
$
69,369
   
57,981
   
65,118
   
38,873
   
201,762
   
162,058
   
142,049
   
105,552
 
                                                   
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
                         
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
 
Sept 30, 2004
                         
Losses and LAE incurred
 
$
48,447
   
55,689
   
143,934
   
181,974
                         
Reinsurance recoverable
   
(6,433
)
 
(22,888
)
 
(22,394
)
 
(92,540
)
                       
Net losses and LAE incurred
 
$
42,014
   
32,801
   
121,540
   
89,434
                         

F-7

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


We renewed our excess of loss reinsurance program, effective January 1, 2005.  The 2005 agreement includes a loss-corridor under which FPIC retains losses incurred in the excess layers from the point at which such losses reach 80% of ceded reinsurance premium and up to 110% of the ceded reinsurance premium, at which point such losses become subject to the reinsurance once again. We estimate that the maximum losses that would be retained assuming we were to realize or surpass the entire loss-corridor to be approximately $9.0 million. In addition, FPIC’s reinsurance premium rate decreased approximately 16% for 2005 from 2004. Other than the addition of the loss-corridor and the reduced rate, the structure and coverage of such agreements are generally similar to those of our 2004 excess of loss reinsurance program.
 
We terminated further cessions under the Hannover Re net account quota share reinsurance agreement, effective July 1, 2004. The business already ceded through June 30, 2004, continues to be subject to the agreement and has gone into run-off.

During May 2005, First Professionals Insurance Company, Inc. and Anesthesiologists Professional Assurance Company entered into agreements to commute their 25% quota share ceded reinsurance with American Professional Assurance, Ltd. Under the terms of the agreements, the two companies assumed policy liabilities previously ceded under the contracts of approximately $10,180 and received a comparable amount of assets in the form of cash and investments, resulting in no material gain or loss on the transaction.

Reference is made to Note 8, Related Party Transactions, to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this quarterly report for the period ended September 30, 2005, and to Note 8, Reinsurance, and Note 18, Related Party Transactions, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, which include additional information regarding reinsurance involving related parties.

4. Employee Benefit Plans
The components of the actuarially computed net periodic pension cost for our two defined benefit plans, our excess benefit plan and our supplemental executive retirement plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are summarized in the table below on a consolidated basis.
 

   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Service cost of benefits earned during the period
 
$
1,683
   
1,602
 
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
   
1,104
   
1,038
 
Expected return on plan assets
   
(816
)
 
(694
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
   
88
   
59
 
Net amortization and deferral
   
602
   
851
 
Net periodic pension cost
 
$
2,661
   
2,856
 
 
FPIC and its subsidiaries have made contributions to their employee post-retirement plans of $4,019 during the nine months ended September 30, 2005. We currently anticipate contributing an additional $905 to our employee post-retirement plans during the remainder of 2005 for total contributions during 2005 of $4,924.

Reference is made to Note 13, Employee Benefit Plans, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, which includes additional information regarding our benefit plans.
 
F-8

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)

 
5. Reconciliation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per Common Share 
Data with respect to FPIC’s basic and diluted earnings per common share are shown below.

   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
8,590
   
7,102
   
23,613
   
20,062
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
427
   
2,102
   
933
 
Net income
 
$
8,590
   
7,529
   
25,715
   
20,995
 
                           
Basic Earnings per Common Share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.84
   
0.71
   
2.31
   
2.02
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
0.04
   
0.21
   
0.09
 
Basic earnings per common share
 
$
0.84
   
0.75
   
2.52
   
2.11
 
                           
Diluted Earnings per Common Share:
                         
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.80
   
0.68
   
2.20
   
1.91
 
Discontinued operations
   
   
0.04
   
0.20
   
0.09
 
Diluted earnings per common share
 
$
0.80
   
0.72
   
2.40
   
2.00
 
                           
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
   
10,278
   
10,003
   
10,194
   
9,954
 
Common stock equivalents
   
505
   
519
   
510
   
548
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   
10,783
   
10,522
   
10,704
   
10,502
 
 
     Excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were options outstanding of 60 and 169, respectively, to purchase shares of common stock, as they were antidilutive. Excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were options outstanding of 60 and 132, respectively, to purchase shares of common stock, as they were antidilutive.

6. Commitments and Contingencies
FPIC’s insurance subsidiaries from time to time become subject to claims for extra-contractual obligations or risks in excess of policy limits in connection with their insurance claims. These claims are sometimes referred to as “bad faith” actions as it is alleged that the insurance company acted in bad faith in the administration of a claim against an insured. Bad faith actions are infrequent and generally occur in instances where a jury verdict exceeds the insured’s policy limits. Under such circumstances, it is routinely alleged that the insurance company failed to negotiate a settlement of a claim in good faith within the insured’s policy limit. FPIC has evaluated such exposures as of September 30, 2005, and believes its positions and defenses are meritorious. However, there can be no absolute assurance as to the outcome of such exposures. FPIC currently maintains insurance for such occurrences, which serves to limit exposure to such claims. In addition, multiple claims for extra-contractual obligations in a single year could result in potential exposures materially in excess of insurance coverage or in increased costs of insurance coverage.

FPIC may also become involved in legal actions not involving claims under its insurance policies from time to time. FPIC has evaluated such exposures as of September 30, 2005, and in all cases believes its position and defenses are meritorious. However, there can be no absolute assurance as to the outcome of such exposures.

F-9

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


FPIC’s insurance subsidiaries are subject to assessment by the financial guaranty associations in the states in which they conduct business for the provision of funds necessary for the settlement of covered claims under certain policies of insolvent insurers. Generally, these associations can assess member insurers on the basis of written premiums in their particular states.

In addition to standard assessments, the Florida and Missouri Legislatures may also levy special assessments to settle claims caused by certain catastrophic losses. FPIC would be assessed on the basis of premiums written in the state. No special assessments were made in 2004 or the first nine months of 2005. In addition, FPIC could be subject to additional assessments in the future as a result of losses caused by catastrophic events, such as a hurricane.

While management has evaluated the incidents and circumstances surrounding the above-mentioned asserted or unasserted legal claims and assessments of which it is aware and believes that these will not have materially adverse effects on FPIC beyond amounts already recognized and accrued, there can be no absolute assurance as to their ultimate outcomes.

Management agreement between Administrators For The Professions (“AFP”) and Physicians’ Reciprocal Insurers (“PRI”), a major client

AFP has an exclusive 10-year management agreement with PRI with the current term ending December 31, 2008. During 2002, the management agreement between AFP and PRI was amended to remove the sharing by AFP of 10% of PRI’s statutory net income or loss, effective January 1, 2002. Compensation under the agreement as originally in effect was equal to 13% of PRI’s direct premiums written, with an adjustment for expected return premiums, plus or minus 10% of PRI’s statutory net income or loss. With regard to profit sharing amounts already earned and collected, AFP has agreed pursuant to the amendment, to consider the years 1999, 2000 and 2001 open for re-determination and possible adjustment for a period of five years each, expiring 2004, 2005 and 2006, respectively. Such adjustments would be based primarily on development of and related adjustments, if any, to loss and LAE reserves for those years. There have been no adjustments to date. AFP had previously earned and collected profit sharing amounts under the original agreement totaling $3,548 for the three years ended December 31, 2001. In accordance with the amended agreement, AFP also agreed to pay 6% annual interest on the 10% profit share amounts previously earned and collected under the original agreement for 1999, 2000 and 2001, while those years remain open for possible future re-determination and adjustment, if any. In addition, under the management agreement, AFP is reimbursed for 50% of the costs associated with the risk management department it maintains for PRI insureds. The management agreement and amendment were reviewed and approved by the New York State Insurance Department.


F-10

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


7. Segment Information
The accounting policies of FPIC’s segments are those described in the summary of significant accounting policies found in Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Selected financial information by segment is summarized in the tables below.


   
Three Months Ended Sept 30, 2005
 
   
Insurance
 
Insurance Management
 
Third Party Administration
 
Total Segments
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
Total revenues
 
$
64,234
   
11,312
   
   
75,546
   
(131
)
 
75,415
 
Interest expense on debt
 
$
898
   
   
   
898
   
   
898
 
Income tax expense
 
$
2,767
   
1,191
   
   
3,958
   
   
3,958
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
6,675
   
1,915
   
   
8,590
   
   
8,590
 
Discontinued operations
 
$
   
   
   
   
   
 
Net income
 
$
6,675
   
1,915
   
   
8,590
   
   
8,590
 
                                       
 
   
Three Months Ended Sept 30, 2004 
 
 
   
Insurance 
 
 
Insurance Management
 
 
Third Party Administration
 
 
Total Segments
 
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
 
Consolidated
 
Total revenues
 
$
44,030
   
13,300
   
   
57,330
   
(912
)
 
56,418
 
Interest expense on debt
 
$
656
   
   
   
656
   
   
656
 
Income tax expense
 
$
1,539
   
2,541
   
   
4,080
   
   
4,080
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
3,545
   
3,641
   
   
7,186
   
(84
)
 
7,102
 
Discontinued operations
 
$
   
   
343
   
343
   
84
   
427
 
Net income
 
$
3,545
   
3,641
   
343
   
7,529
   
   
7,529
 
                                       
 
   
Nine Months Ended Sept 30, 2005 
 
 
   
Insurance 
 
 
Insurance Management
 
 
Third Party Administration
 
 
Total Segments
 
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
 
Consolidated
 
Total revenues
 
$
180,572
   
33,437
   
   
214,009
   
(492
)
 
213,517
 
Interest expense on debt
 
$
2,494
   
   
   
2,494
   
   
2,494
 
Income tax expense
 
$
7,325
   
4,212
   
   
11,537
   
   
11,537
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
17,816
   
5,899
   
   
23,715
   
(102
)
 
23,613
 
Discontinued operations
 
$
   
   
2,000
   
2,000
   
102
   
2,102
 
Net income
 
$
17,816
   
5,899
   
2,000
   
25,715
   
   
25,715
 
                                       
 
   
Nine Months Ended Sept 30, 2004 
 
 
   
Insurance 
 
 
Insurance Management
 
 
Third Party Administration
 
 
Total Segments
 
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
 
Consolidated
 
Total revenues
 
$
124,769
   
36,110
   
   
160,879
   
(2,926
)
 
157,953
 
Interest expense on debt
 
$
1,852
   
   
   
1,852
   
   
1,852
 
Income tax expense
 
$
6,220
   
5,703
   
   
11,923
   
   
11,923
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
12,180
   
8,133
   
   
20,313
   
(251
)
 
20,062
 
Discontinued operations
 
$
   
   
682
   
682
   
251
   
933
 
Net income
 
$
12,180
   
8,133
   
682
   
20,995
   
   
20,995
 
                                       
                                       
 
   
Insurance 
 
 
Insurance Management
 
 
Third Party Administration
 
 
Total Segments
 
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
 
Consolidated
 
Identifiable assets as of September 30, 2005
 
$
1,248,313
   
39,263
   
   
1,287,576
   
(2,019
)
 
1,285,557
 
Identifiable assets as of December 31, 2004
 
$
1,225,761
   
44,520
   
5,354
   
1,275,635
   
(4,329
)
 
1,271,306
 

F-11

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


8. Related Party Transactions
Following are summaries of the related party transactions of FPIC and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, and the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. Credit balances are presented parenthetically. Refer to Note 3, Reinsurance, for information regarding the commutation of the quota share reinsurance agreement with APAL.

Reference is made to Note 18, Related Party Transactions, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, which includes additional information regarding our related party transactions.


   
As of
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Dec 31, 2004
 
Statements of Financial Position:
         
Premiums receivable
 
$
7,206
   
5,374
 
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses
 
$
   
2,663
 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and advance premiums
 
$
   
10,538
 
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and advance premiums, fronting arrangements (1)
 
$
34,162
   
72,224
 
Ceded unearned premiums, fronting arrangements (2)
 
$
   
2,550
 
Deferred policy acquisition costs
 
$
3,184
   
3,002
 
Other assets
 
$
3,115
   
7,882
 
Liability for losses and LAE
 
$
(20,918
)
 
(25,292
)
Unearned premiums
 
$
(50,228
)
 
(46,575
)
Reinsurance payable
 
$
   
(248
)
Reinsurance payable, fronting arrangements
 
$
   
(4,372
)
Other liabilities
 
$
(7,345
)
 
(7,793
)
  
  (1) Corresponding direct liabilities for losses and LAE to unrelated parties under fronting arrangements were ($34,606) and ($73,122) as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.
 
(2)
Corresponding direct unearned premiums from unrelated parties under fronting arrangements were ($2,550) as of December 31, 2004.

F-12

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


 
   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Statements of Income:
                 
Net premiums earned
 
$
(396
)
 
(281
)
 
(1,308
)
 
(3,028
)
Net premiums earned, fronting arrangements (1)
 
$
157
   
8,241
   
3,317
   
30,469
 
Insurance management fees
 
$
(10,832
)
 
(10,389
)
 
(31,399
)
 
(27,881
)
Commission income
 
$
10
   
(1,176
)
 
(353
)
 
(1,158
)
Net losses and LAE
 
$
257
   
134
   
475
   
647
 
Net losses and LAE, fronting arrangements (2)
 
$
(157
)
 
(1,871
)
 
(2,212
)
 
(21,696
)
Other underwriting expenses
 
$
(41
)
 
(115
)
 
(170
)
 
473
 
Other underwriting expenses, fronting arrangements
 
$
(44
)
 
(1,358
)
 
(396
)
 
(4,598
)
Other expenses
 
$
28
   
53
   
84
   
160
 
     
 
(1)
Corresponding direct premiums earned from unrelated parties under fronting arrangements were ($162) and ($8,241) for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and ($3,323) and ($30,464) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
(2)
Corresponding direct losses and LAE incurred to unrelated parties under fronting arrangements were $162 and $1,875 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $2,218 and $21,752 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

9.  New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” which establishes standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. FAS 123(R) requires stock options and other share-based payments made to employees and non-employee directors to be accounted for as compensation expense and recorded at fair value. Consistent with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Commission Release No. 2005-57, we intend to adopt FAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. Information about the fair value of stock options under the Black-Scholes model and its pro forma impact on our net income and earnings per share can be found in Note 1, Organization and Basis of Presentation, to the condensed consolidated financial statements within this Form 10-Q. A number of technical implementation issues are yet to be resolved, including the selection and use of an appropriate valuation model, and thus, the ultimate impact of adopting FAS 123(R) is not yet known.

10. Discontinued Operations
Effective April 30, 2005, we sold the third party administration segment’s employee benefits administration business to WebTPA.  As consideration for the sale, we received $628, which was comprised of $428 in cash and a $200 interest bearing note receivable.  A pre-tax gain of $366 ($225 after-tax) was recognized on the sale. See Note 20, Subsequent Event, to the consolidated financial statements included in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, for additional information about the transaction with WebTPA.

Effective June 2, 2005, we sold our subsidiary, Employers Mutual, Inc., to a private investor. As consideration for the sale we received $3,500 in cash. A pre-tax gain of $1,008 ($1,508 after-tax) was recognized on the sale.

F-13

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except as noted)
(Unaudited)


In accordance with the reporting requirements of FAS 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the results of the third party administration segment have been reported as discontinued operations and are summarized in the tables below.



   
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Sept 30, 2005
 
Sept 30, 2004
 
Revenues
                 
Claims administration and management fees
 
$
   
3,421
   
4,646
   
10,717
 
Net investment gain (loss)
   
   
7
   
(3
)
 
6
 
Commission income
   
   
809
   
506
   
1,608
 
Total revenues
   
   
4,237
   
5,149
   
12,331
 
                           
Expenses
                         
Claims administration and management expenses
   
   
3,590
   
4,606
   
10,957
 
Total expenses
   
   
3,590
   
4,606
   
10,957
 
                           
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes
   
   
647
   
543
   
1,374
 
Less: Income tax expense
   
   
220
   
174
   
441
 
Income from discontinued operations
   
   
427
   
369
   
933
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations (net of income taxes)
   
   
   
1,733
   
 
Discontinued operations
 
$
   
427
   
2,102
   
933
 
                           
 
 
   
As of 
   
As of
             
 
   
Sept 30, 2005 
   
Dec 31, 2004
             
Assets
                         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
   
1,875
             
Deferred tax assets
   
   
1,365
             
Other assets
   
   
2,114
             
Total assets
 
$
   
5,354
             
                           
Liabilities
                         
Other liabilities
 
$
   
1,661
             
Total liabilities
 
$
   
1,661
             
 
 
 
 
F-14