10-Q 1 c26596e10vq.htm QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
or
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number 0-22334
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   46-0371161
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
3900 West Innovation Street, Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57107
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)       (ZIP code)
(605) 988-1000
(Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  þ     No  o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o    Accelerated filer þ    Non-accelerated filer   o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  o     No  þ.
At May 5, 2008, there were 22,282,897 shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value.
 
 

 


 

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Index
         
    Page
    No.
Part I. Financial Information
 
       
       
    3  
    4  
    5  
    6  
    16  
    37  
    38  
 
       
Part II. Other Information
 
       
    39  
    39  
    39  
    39  
    39  
    39  
    39  
 
       
    40  
 Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 Section 1350 Certifications
As used herein (unless the context otherwise requires) “LodgeNet” and/or the “Registrant,” as well as the terms “we,” “us” and “our” refer to LodgeNet Interactive Corporation (f/k/a LodgeNet Entertainment Corporation) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
“LodgeNet”, “LodgeNetRX”, On Command and the LodgeNet logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of LodgeNet Interactive Corporation. All rights reserved. DIRECTV® Sports is a registered trademark of DIRECTV, Inc. Nintendo is a registered trademark of Nintendo of America Inc. iPod is a registered trademark of Apple Inc. All other trademarks or service marks used herein are the property of their respective owners.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 2  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Part I — Financial Information
Item 1 — Financial Statements
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 18,836     $ 25,569  
Accounts receivable, net
    77,961       73,580  
Other current assets
    9,762       11,359  
 
           
Total current assets
    106,559       110,508  
 
Property and equipment, net
    313,062       323,963  
Debt issuance costs, net
    10,919       11,374  
Intangible assets, net
    123,376       126,530  
Goodwill
    111,293       111,293  
Other assets
    10,338       10,155  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 675,547     $ 693,823  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficiency
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 49,303     $ 50,559  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    7,376       7,398  
Accrued expenses
    24,484       30,118  
Deferred revenue
    15,689       14,354  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    96,852       102,429  
 
               
Long-term debt
    622,763       617,196  
Other long-term liabilities
    39,504       22,440  
 
           
Total liabilities
    759,119       742,065  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
Stockholders’ deficiency:
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
               
Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 22,989,515 and 22,969,775 shares outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively
    230       230  
Treasury stock, at cost: 530,000 and 60,000 shares at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively
    (5,737 )     (1,075 )
Additional paid-in capital
    330,892       330,405  
Accumulated deficit
    (380,649 )     (367,638 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (28,308 )     (10,164 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ deficiency
    (83,572 )     (48,242 )
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficiency
  $ 675,547     $ 693,823  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 3  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Revenues:
               
Guest Entertainment and hotel services
  $ 128,692     $ 70,720  
System sales, advertising and other
    11,095       4,565  
 
           
Total revenues
    139,787       75,285  
 
           
 
               
Direct Costs and Operating Expenses:
               
Direct costs (exclusive of operating expenses and depreciation and amortization shown separately below):
               
Guest Entertainment and hotel services
    67,391       33,090  
System sales, advertising and other
    8,519       3,370  
Operating expenses:
               
System operations
    15,387       8,534  
Selling, general and administrative
    15,225       7,844  
Depreciation and amortization
    33,100       16,089  
Restructuring
    2,002       241  
Other operating expense
    10        
 
           
Total direct costs and operating expenses
    141,634       69,168  
 
           
 
               
(Loss) income from operations
    (1,847 )     6,117  
 
               
Other Income and (Expenses):
               
Interest expense
    (10,974 )     (6,204 )
Other income
    11       160  
 
           
 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (12,810 )     73  
Provision for income taxes
    (201 )     (101 )
 
           
 
               
Net loss
  $ (13,011 )   $ (28 )
 
           
 
               
Net loss per common share (basic and diluted)
  $ (0.58 )   $  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted)
    22,606,699       19,040,156  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 4  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (13,011 )   $ (28 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    33,100       16,089  
Share-based compensation
    509       265  
Other
    16        
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (4,556 )     (2,613 )
Other current assets
    1,527       (1,260 )
Accounts payable
    (1,190 )     1,777  
Accrued expenses and deferred revenue
    (4,287 )     3,823  
Other
    (211 )     (26 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    11,897       18,027  
 
           
 
               
Investing activities:
               
Property and equipment additions
    (18,935 )     (15,897 )
Deferred acquisition costs
          (447 )
Acquisition of StayOnline, Inc.
          (14,422 )
 
           
Net cash used for investing activities
    (18,935 )     (30,766 )
 
           
 
               
Financing activities:
               
Repayment of long-term debt
    (1,563 )     (375 )
Payment of capital lease obligations
    (413 )     (636 )
Borrowings on revolving credit facility
    30,000        
Repayments of revolving credit facility
    (23,000 )      
Purchase of treasury stock
    (4,662 )      
Exercise of stock options
          7,272  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    362       6,261  
 
           
 
               
Effect of exchange rates on cash
    (57 )     3  
 
           
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (6,733 )     (6,475 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    25,569       22,795  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 18,836     $ 16,320  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 5  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 1 — Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2008, and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, have been prepared by us, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). The information furnished in the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which, in our opinion, are necessary for a fair statement of such financial statements.
Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission. Although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented herein not misleading, it is recommended that these unaudited consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the more detailed information contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2007, as filed with the Commission. The results of operations for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year due to inherent seasonality within the business, among other factors.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and its subsidiaries and joint ventures. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. We manage our operations as one reportable segment.
Certain amounts reported in previous periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Note 2 — Business Combinations
On February 1, 2007, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, LodgeNet StayOnline, Inc., acquired substantially all of the operating assets of StayOnline, Inc. (“StayOnline”) for approximately $15.5 million in cash. Our financial statements have included the results of StayOnline since February 1, 2007.
On April 4, 2007, we completed the acquisition of Ascent Entertainment Group, Inc. (“Ascent”) for approximately $387.9 million including transaction costs. Ascent owned 100% of the capital stock of On Command Corporation (“On Command”). On Command is now a subsidiary of LodgeNet and has been included in our results of operations since April 4, 2007.
On July 1, 2007, we acquired the 20% minority interest in Hotelevision, Inc. dba The Hotel Networks (“THN”) for $5.0 million. We had acquired 80% ownership as part of the On Command acquisition on April 4, 2007.
The following table presents LodgeNet’s unaudited pro forma condensed statements of operations, inclusive of StayOnline and On Command for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 as if the acquisitions were completed as of January 1, 2007 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):
                 
            Pro Forma
    2008   2007
Total revenue
  $ 139,787     $ 135,534  
Net loss
  $ (13,011 )   $ (13,047 )
Net loss per share
  $ (0.58 )   $ (0.59 )
       
March 31, 2008   Page 6  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
The unaudited pro forma results include adjustments for incremental interest expense and amortization of acquired intangibles related to the acquisitions. The results are presented for comparative purposes only and are not indicative of operating results that would have been recorded if the acquisition had been consummated at the beginning of the period, nor is it indicative of future operating results. We have integrated the three businesses and manage our operations as one reportable segment.
Note 3 — Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment was comprised as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Land, building and equipment
  $ 110,016     $ 105,247  
Guest Pay systems:
               
Installed system costs
    645,892       646,095  
Customer acquisition costs
    56,097       55,080  
System components
    26,875       24,966  
Software costs
    33,873       33,783  
 
           
Total
    872,753       865,171  
Less — depreciation and amortization
    (559,691 )     (541,208 )
 
           
Property and equipment, net
  $ 313,062     $ 323,963  
 
           
Note 4 — Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets acquired. In 2007, we recorded $9.6 million, $98.4 million and $3.3 million of goodwill in connection with the acquisitions of StayOnline, On Command, and minority interest of THN, respectively. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized; rather, they are tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of goodwill against its implied fair value.
In February 2007, we recorded $4.9 million of other intangibles in connection with the acquisition of StayOnline. Of the $4.9 million of acquired intangible assets, $1.5 million was assigned to software technology with an estimated economic life of 5 years and $3.4 million was assigned to hotel contracts and customer relationships with an estimated economic life of 10 years. The intangibles are being amortized over their current estimated economic lives and are on an accelerated basis.
In connection with the acquisition of On Command in April 2007 and the minority interest of THN in July 2007, we recorded $130.2 million of other intangibles. Of the $130.2 million of acquired intangible assets, $116.9 million was assigned to hotel contracts and customer relationships with an estimated economic life of 20 years, $5.4 million was assigned to content agreements and relationships, primarily related to studio programming agreements, with an estimated economic life of 4 years, $3.0 million was assigned to tradenames with an estimated economic life of 7 years and $4.9 million was assigned to patents with an estimated economic life of 5 years. The economic life attributed to our acquired hotel contracts and customer relationships intangible asset is based on historically low attrition rates coupled with the long contract terms, which typically are for five to seven years. The acquired hotel contracts included a room base of more than 830,000 interactive rooms, which also included approximately 12,000 broadband rooms. The purchased intangibles are being amortized over their current estimated economic lives and are on an accelerated basis.
We have other intangible assets consisting of certain acquired technology, patents, trademarks, customer relationships and licensee fees. We account for these assets on an ongoing basis in accordance with SFAS No. 144. These intangible assets have been deemed to have definite useful lives and are amortized over their current estimated useful lives ranging from three to ten years.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 7  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
We have the following intangible assets (in thousands of dollars):
                                 
    March 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Accumulated  
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amortization  
Assets subject to amortization:
                               
Acquired contracts and relationships
  $ 120,315     $ (6,485 )   $ 120,315     $ (4,884 )
Other acquired intangibles
    12,984       (8,954 )     12,984       (8,263 )
Tradenames
    2,955       (651 )     2,955       (225 )
Acquired patents
    5,032       (1,820 )     5,032       (1,384 )
 
                       
 
  $ 141,286     $ (17,910 )   $ 141,286     $ (14,756 )
 
                       
We recorded consolidated amortization expense of $3,154,000 and $421,000, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. We estimate total amortization expense for the nine months remaining in 2008 and the years ending December 31, as follows (dollar amounts in millions): 2008 — $7.9; 2009 — $9.6; 2010 — $8.2; 2011 — $7.1; 2012 — $6.6 and 2013 — $6.4. Actual amounts may change from such estimated amounts due to additional intangible asset acquisitions, potential impairment, accelerated amortization, or other events.
Note 5 — Earnings Per Share Computation
We follow SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share” (“EPS”), which requires the computation and disclosure of two EPS amounts, basic and diluted. Basic EPS is computed based only on the weighted average number of common shares actually outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect are excluded from diluted earnings per share.
The loss per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is based on 22,606,699 and 19,040,156 weighted average shares outstanding during the respective periods. Potential dilutive common shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. As of March 31, 2008 and 2007, the number of potential dilutive common shares was approximately 1,561,000 and 1,792,000, respectively. Such potential dilutive common shares consist of stock options, restricted stock and warrants.
Note 6 — Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses were comprised as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Taxes
  $ 8,591     $ 8,405  
Compensation
    8,184       11,485  
Interest
    214        
Programming related
    1,938       1,785  
Restructuring
    2,537       5,774  
Other
    3,020       2,669  
 
           
 
  $ 24,484     $ 30,118  
 
           
       
March 31, 2008   Page 8  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Note 7 — Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities
Long-term debt was comprised as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Bank Credit Facility:
               
Bank term loan
  $ 620,313     $ 621,875  
Revolving credit facility
    7,000        
9.50% senior notes
    10       10  
Capital leases
    2,816       2,709  
 
           
 
    630,139       624,594  
Less current maturities
    (7,376 )     (7,398 )
 
           
 
  $ 622,763     $ 617,196  
 
           
Bank Credit Facility — In August 2001, we entered into a $225.0 million bank Credit Facility, comprised of a $150.0 million term loan and a $75.0 million revolving credit facility that could be increased to $100.0 million, subject to certain limitations. The term loan was scheduled to mature in August 2008 and required quarterly repayments of $375,000, which began in December 2001. The term loan interest was at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 1.50% or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 2.25%. The revolving credit facility was scheduled to mature in August 2007 and the associated interest rate was calculated at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 1.00% to 2.00%, or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 2.25% to 3.25%. Loans under the Credit Facility were collateralized by a first priority interest in all of our assets. On April 4, 2007, the remaining balance of $67.8 million under the $225.0 million bank Credit Facility was paid in full.
On April 4, 2007, we entered into a $675.0 million bank Credit Facility comprised of a $625.0 million term loan, which matures in April 2014 and a $50.0 million revolving credit facility that matures in April 2013. The term loan requires a quarterly repayment of $1,562,500 beginning September 30, 2007. The term loan bears interest at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 1.00% or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 2.00%. The agreement provides that when the consolidated leverage ratio is below 3.25 times, the term loan bears interest at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 0.75% or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 1.75%. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The agreement establishes financial covenants including a maximum consolidated leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio. As of March 31, 2008, our consolidated total leverage ratio was 4.45 compared to the maximum allowable of 4.75 and our consolidated interest coverage ratio was 3.10 compared to the minimum allowable of 2.50. The Credit Facility agreement also stipulates that the Company will hedge 50% of the outstanding term loan into a fixed interest rate for a period not less than two years. The Company has entered into fixed rate swap agreements for 86% of the outstanding term loan at an average interest rate of 4.85%. The term loan interest rate as of March 31, 2008 was 4.7%. The weighted average interest rate of the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2008, was 6.50%. Proceeds from the Credit Facility were used to repay the outstanding balance under the pre-existing Credit Facility, to fund the acquisition of On Command, to fund the tender offer for the 9.50% Senior Notes and for general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all financial covenants of our bank Credit Facility.
In April 2007, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements with notional values of $312.5 million at a rate of 5.09% and $125.0 million, at a rate of 4.97%, both of which expire in June 2011. In addition, we entered into a $100.0 million notional amount swap in November 2007, at a rate of 3.97%, which expires in December 2009. These swap arrangements effectively change the underlying debt from a variable interest rate to a fixed interest rate for the term of the swap agreements. The swap agreements have been designated as, and meet the criteria for, cash flow hedges and are not considered speculative in nature.
The facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit up to $10.0 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. As of March 31, 2008, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $0.5 million, which reduce amounts available under the revolver.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 9  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
9.50% Senior Notes — In June 2003, we issued $200.0 million of unsecured 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”), due June 15, 2013. The Notes were unsecured, subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future senior debt of LodgeNet and ranked pari passu in right of payment with any future senior subordinated indebtedness of LodgeNet. On March 26, 2007, the company made an offer to the holders of the 9.50% Senior Notes to purchase all of the outstanding Notes validly tendered pursuant to the Tender Offer at a price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, equal to the accrued and unpaid interest, principal and a consent payment of $30 per $1,000 principal amount of Notes. The tender expired on April 23, 2007 at which time 199,990 notes, representing principal of $199,990,000, were tendered out of the total 200,000 Notes outstanding. In total, the company paid $18.6 million plus accrued interest for the Notes.
Capital Leases — As of March 31, 2008, we have total capital lease obligations of $2,816,000. Equipment acquired under capital lease arrangements during the three months ended March 31, 2008 totaled $524,000. Equipment acquired consists primarily of vehicles used in our field service operations.
As of March 31, 2008, long-term debt has the following scheduled maturities for the nine months remaining in 2008 and the full years ending December 31, 2009 and after (in thousands of dollars):
                                                 
    2008     2009     2010     2011     2012     Thereafter  
Long-term debt
  $ 4,688     $ 6,250     $ 6,250     $ 6,250     $ 6,250     $ 597,635  
Capital leases
    1,002       1,084       749       325       14        
 
                                   
 
    5,690       7,334       6,999       6,575       6,264       597,635  
 
                                               
Less amount representing interest on capital leases
    (147 )     (125 )     (64 )     (22 )            
 
                                   
 
  $ 5,543     $ 7,209     $ 6,935     $ 6,553     $ 6,264     $ 597,635  
 
                                   
We do not utilize special purpose entities or off-balance sheet financial arrangements.
Note 8 — Comprehensive Loss
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income,” provides standards for reporting and disclosure of comprehensive loss and its components. Comprehensive loss reflects the changes in equity during a period from transactions related to our interest rate swap arrangements and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive loss was as follows for the periods ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Net loss
  $ (13,011 )   $ (28 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (997 )     13  
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements
    (17,147 )      
 
           
Comprehensive loss
  $ (31,155 )   $ (15 )
 
           
Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss as shown on our consolidated balance sheets were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2008     2007  
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap agreements
  $ (34,044 )   $ (16,897 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    5,736       6,733  
 
           
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  $ (28,308 )   $ (10,164 )
 
           
       
March 31, 2008   Page 10  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Note 9 — Statements of Cash Flows
Cash equivalents are comprised of demand deposits and temporary investments in highly liquid securities having original maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase. Cash paid for interest was $10,715,000 and $1,367,000, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Cash paid for taxes was $84,000 and $135,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Note 10 — Effect of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
We adopted the recognition and disclosure for financial assets and financial liabilities provisions of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”) on January 1, 2008. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a market-based framework or hierarchy for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 is applicable whenever another accounting pronouncement requires or permits assets and liabilities to be measured at fair value. FAS 157 does not expand or require any new fair value measures; however, the application of this statement may change current practice. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 157-2 deferring the effective date of the recognition and disclosure provisions for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities of FAS 157 and decided that an entity need not apply this standard to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis until 2009. Accordingly, our adoption of this standard in 2008 was limited to financial assets and liabilities, which primarily affects the valuation disclosure of our debt and derivative contracts. The adoption of FAS 157 did not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. We are in the process of evaluating this standard with respect to its effect on nonfinancial assets and liabilities and therefore have not yet determined the impact that it will have on our financial statements upon full adoption in 2009. Nonfinancial assets and liabilities for which we have not applied the provisions of FAS 157 include those measured at fair value in impairment testing and those initially measured at fair value in a business combination.
We adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“FAS 159”) on January 1, 2008. FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Entities that elect the fair value option will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with few exceptions. FAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities. The adoption of FAS 159 did not have an effect on our financial condition or results of operations as we did not elect this fair value option, nor is it expected to have a material impact on future periods as the election of this option for our financial instruments is applicable primarily to our debt and derivative contracts.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — An amendment of ARB No. 51. This standard requires the recognition of non-controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of new income attributable to the non-controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. Statement 160 also clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. The statement further requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Statement 160 also requires a substantial amount of new disclosures. This standard is effective for acquisitions beginning on or after December 15, 2008; early adoption is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the accounting treatment related to SFAS No. 160 and expect the adoption will not have significant impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 11  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS Statement No. 141 (Revised), Business Combinations. This standard significantly changes the framework related to accounting for business combinations. The revised standard requires an acquiring entity to recognize all assets and liabilities at the acquisition-date fair value including the following treatment:
  §   Acquisition costs will generally be expensed as incurred;
 
  §   “In Process” R&D will be recorded as an indefinite lived intangible asset at acquisition date;
 
  §   Restructuring costs associated with a business combination will generally be expensed subsequent to the acquisition date;
 
  §   Liabilities will be recorded at acquisition date fair value and subsequently re-measured;
 
  §   Minority interests to be valued at “fair value” at acquisition date; and
 
  §   Changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition date generally will affect income tax expense.
Statement 141R also requires a substantial amount of new disclosures. This standard is effective for acquisitions beginning on or after December 15, 2008; early adoption is prohibited. We believe the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have a material impact on how we would identify, negotiate, and value any future acquisitions and a material impact on how an acquisition would affect our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. The new standard requires additional disclosures regarding a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also requires disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk—related as well as cross-referencing within the notes to the financial statements to enable financial statement users to locate important information about derivative instruments, financial performance, and cash flows. The standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. We are currently evaluating the disclosure requirements related to SFAS No. 161 and expect the adoption will not have significant impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Note 11 — Share-Based Compensation
We account for our stock option and incentive plans under the recognition and measurement provisions of FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (“Statement 123(R)”), which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based awards based on estimated fair values, net of estimated forfeitures. We adopted Statement 123(R), effective January 1, 2006, using the modified prospective transition method. We have also applied the supplemental implementation guidance of SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 110 in our adoption of Statement 123(R). Share-based compensation expense recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 under Statement 123(R) includes: (a) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006 and (b) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of Statement 123(R).
       
March 31, 2008   Page 12  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
The following amounts were recognized in our consolidated statement of operations for share-based compensation plans for the period ended March 31 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Compensation cost (benefit):
               
Stock options
  $ 245     $ 47  
Non-vested shares
    264       218  
 
           
Total share based compensation expense
  $ 509     $ 265  
 
           
 
               
Compensation expense per common share (basic and diluted):
  $ 0.02     $ 0.01  
 
           
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, there was no cash received from stock option exercises. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, cash received from stock option exercises was $7,272,000. Statement 123(R) requires that the tax benefit realized as a result of tax deductibility of employee share-based awards be presented as a component of cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Due to our net operating loss position, we did not recognize a tax benefit from options exercised under the share-based payment arrangements. Cash flow from operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, included non-cash compensation expense related to stock options of $245,000 and $47,000, respectively, and included non-cash compensation expense related to non-vested shares (restricted stock) of $264,000 and $218,000, respectively.
Stock Option Valuation and Expense Information under Statement 123(R)
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we did not grant stock options to non-employee directors of the Company, however we did grant 208,750 stock options to certain officers and employees. The valuation methodology used to determine the fair value of the options issued during the quarter was the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model, an acceptable model in accordance with Statement 123(R). The Black-Scholes-Merton model requires the use of exercise behavior data and the use of a number of assumptions including volatility of the stock price, the weighted average risk-free interest rate, the weighted average expected life of the options. We do not pay dividends therefore the dividend rate variable in the Black-Scholes-Merton model is zero.
Non-Vested Shares (Restricted Stock)
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we awarded 26,000 shares of time-based restricted stock (non-vested shares), to certain officers pursuant to our 2003 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The shares vest over four years from the date of grant with 50% vested at the end of year three and 50% at the end of year four. The fair value of the non-vested shares is equal to the fair market value, as defined by the terms of the 2003 Plan, on the date of grant and is amortized ratably over the vesting period. In the first quarter of 2008, we did not issue any performance based restricted stock.
Note 12 — Restructuring
We account for our restructuring activities in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. As a result of our post acquisition activities, we incurred restructuring costs of $2.0 million during the first quarter ended March 31, 2008, all of which are included in operating expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Restructuring expenses consisted of approximately $1.2 million in employee severance, $659,000 in redundant acquired facility consolidation and $169,000 of other restructuring costs. Employee severance costs relate to the phase out of duplicate general and administrative functions. The redundant acquired facility expenses relate to the consolidation of corporate systems infrastructure including the early termination of a support agreement.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 13  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
We estimate there will be additional employee severance and other restructuring costs of approximately $0.5 to $1.5 million charged to restructuring over the next nine months as the remaining duplicate general and administrative functions are phased out along with the consolidation of our satellite office locations.
Restructuring liabilities along with charges to expense and cash payments were as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                                 
    12/31/07     Charges to     Cash     3/31/08  
    Balance     Expense     Payment     Balance  
Severance and other benefit related costs
  $ 5,289     $ 1,174     $ (4,831 )   $ 1,632  
Cost of closing redundant acquired facilities
    485       659       (239 )     905  
Other
          169       (169 )      
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,774     $ 2,002     $ (5,239 )   $ 2,537  
 
                       
Note 13 — Common Stock Repurchase Program
In the first quarter of 2008, we repurchased 470,000 shares at a cost of $4.7 million (an average price of $9.92 per share). The common stock repurchase program began in December 2007 under a plan authorized by our Board of Directors to repurchase up to $15.0 million of our common stock, the full amount currently permitted under our credit facility. As of March 31, 2008, we had repurchased 530,000 shares at a cost of $5.7 million and $9.3 million remained available under the program for share repurchases.
Note 14 — Fair Value Measurements
As discussed in Note 10, we adopted FAS 157 on January 1, 2008, which among other things, requires enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. Our adoption of FAS 157 was limited to financial assets and liabilities, which primarily relate to our debt and derivative contracts. The estimated carrying and fair values of our financial instruments are as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                                 
    March 31, 2008   December 31, 2007
    Carrying   Fair   Carrying   Fair
    Amount   Value   Amount   Value
Interest rate swaps - liability position
  $ 34,044     $ 34,044     $ 16,897     $ 16,897  
Long-term debt
  $ 630,139     $ 518,483     $ 624,594     $ 599,718  
The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated based on current rates for similar debt of the same remaining maturities and quoted market prices except for capital leases which are reported at carrying value. The fair value of the interest rate swaps (used for purposes other than trading) is the estimated amount that we would have to pay to terminate the swap agreement at the reporting date.
The fair value of our long-term debt is strictly hypothetical and not indicative of what we are required to pay under the terms of our debt instruments.
FAS 157 includes a fair value hierarchy that is intended to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures. The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 14  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
The following table summarizes the valuation of our financial instruments by the above FAS 157 pricing levels as of the valuation dates listed (in thousands of dollars):
                                 
    Total   Quoted Prices in        
    Fair Value   Active Markets for   Significant Other   Significant
    Measurement   Identical Asset   Observable Inputs   Unobservable Inputs
    March 31, 2008   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)
Interest rate swaps - liability position
  $ 34,044     $     $ 34,044     $  
       
March 31, 2008   Page 15  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere herein.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this report or document incorporated herein by reference constitute “forward-looking statements”. When used in this report, the words “intends,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “believes,” “goal,” “no assurance” and similar expressions, and statements which are made in the future tense or refer to future events or developments, including, without limitation, those related to restructuring costs, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed in Item 1A of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and filed on March 14, 2008, in any prospectus supplement or any report or document incorporated herein by reference, such factors include, among others, the following:
  Ø   the effects of economic conditions, including in particular the economic condition of the lodging industry, which can be particularly affected by international crisis, acts or threats of terrorism and public health issues;
 
  Ø   competition from providers of similar services and from alternative sources;
 
  Ø   changes in demand for our products and services, programming costs, availability, timeliness, and quality;
 
  Ø   technological developments by competitors;
 
  Ø   developmental costs, difficulties, and delays;
 
  Ø   relationships with clients and property owners;
 
  Ø   the availability of capital to finance growth;
 
  Ø   the impact of government regulations;
 
  Ø   potential effects of litigation;
 
  Ø   risks of expansion into new markets;
 
  Ø   risks related to the security of our data systems; and
 
  Ø   other factors detailed, from time to time, in our filings with the SEC.
With respect to any proposed or completed acquisition, we are subject to risks that integration costs will exceed expectations, that synergies we anticipate will not be realized, or will take longer than anticipated to realize, that our management and management systems will encounter difficulties in dealing with a bigger, more diversified enterprise, and that the financial results we expect from the acquisition will not be realized.
Executive Overview
We are the largest provider of interactive media and connectivity solutions to the hospitality industry in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. We also provide interactive television solutions in select international markets, primarily through local or regional licensees. As of March 31, 2008, we provided interactive television and other services to approximately 9,900 hotel properties serving over 1.9 million hotel rooms. Within that customer base, we also provide television programming, broadband Internet, and advertising media solutions in approximately 1.1 million, 220,000 and 400,000 hotel rooms respectively. In addition, we sell and operate interactive television systems that provide on-demand patient education, information and entertainment to healthcare facilities throughout the United States.
Following our strategic acquisitions in 2007 in the areas of interactive television, broadband Internet and advertising media, we now offer our customers an expanded suite of services and solutions that connect, inform and entertain guests and patients. This strategic transformation has placed us in a unique position to broaden our customer relationships and drive meaningful new revenues and cash flows. We also continue to focus on controlling operating expenses and capital investment levels to drive cash flow generation as we finalize the post merger activities from our acquisitions.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 16  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
With our expanded suite of products and services, we are establishing new product categories that we believe will become increasingly important contributors to our financial performance. The criteria for establishing these new products and services include minimal capital investment on our part and with the same prudent financial approach we have historically applied to our Company. We intend to manage our business and capital investment plans to ensure we can capture our most promising growth opportunities.
Our revenue for the first quarter of 2008 was $139.8 million, an increase of $64.5 million or 85.7%, compared to the first quarter of 2007. The growth in revenue was primarily driven by the 2007 acquisition of On Command, which contributed $56.2 million to revenue in the first quarter of 2008. The average monthly total revenue per room was $25.12 for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $24.93 for the first quarter of 2007. Guest Entertainment revenue, which includes on-demand entertainment such as movies, games, music, time-shifted television, Internet access through the television, and sports programming, increased $43.8 million or 78.9% to $99.2 million. On a per-room basis, monthly Guest Entertainment revenue for the first quarter of 2008 declined 2.9%, which was essentially unchanged when compared to the decline in occupancy of approximately 3.2% quarter over quarter. Hotel Services revenue, which includes revenue from hotels for television programming and broadband Internet service and support, increased $14.2 million or 93.1% to $29.5 million during the first quarter of 2008 versus $15.3 million in the first quarter of 2007. On a per-room basis, monthly Hotel Services revenue for the first quarter of 2008 increased 4.7% to $5.30 compared to $5.06 for the first quarter of 2007. This increase resulted primarily from the continued installation of high definition television systems and related services. Revenue from the sales of broadband, healthcare and other interactive systems, and advertising and media services (primarily from The Hotel Networks), increased to $11.1 million during first quarter of 2008 versus $4.6 million in the first quarter of 2007. The increase in revenue resulted directly from an increase in the sale of interactive television and Internet access systems to hotels and the incorporation of the revenue from The Hotel Networks.
Total direct costs (exclusive of operating expenses and depreciation and amortization discussed separately below) increased to $75.9 million in the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $36.5 million in the first quarter of 2007. The increase in total direct costs was primarily due to the direct costs associated with the operations of On Command. For the first quarter of 2008, direct costs as a percentage of revenue were 54.3% as compared to 48.4% for the first quarter of 2007. The increase as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to the revenue and direct costs associated with the On Command TV programming service, which represented approximately 85% of the increase to total direct costs, quarter over quarter, or 490 basis points. The relationship of direct costs to revenue for the On Command TV programming service was known prior to the acquisition and a contract amendment with a major On Command customer is in place. We expect the margins on this service to improve significantly over the next two years as we convert this customer to high definition television programming as provided by the amended contract.
For the first quarter of 2008, total operating costs and expenses increased $33.0 million, primarily due to the acquisition of On Command and StayOnline. System operations expenses increased to $15.4 million in the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $8.5 million in the first quarter of 2007. As a percentage of revenue, system operations expenses decreased to 11.0% this quarter as compared to 11.3% in the first quarter of 2007. Per average installed room, system operations expenses also decreased to $2.77 per room per month compared to $2.83 in the prior year quarter. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased as a result of the 2007 acquisitions from $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2007 to $15.2 million in the current quarter. Included within this quarter’s SG&A expenses were approximately $717,000 of integration costs. Integration expenses are defined as incremental costs associated with activities to combine or merge an operation that is not being closed, exited, or disposed of. Since we will realize certain future benefits, these costs are accounted for within our operating expenses as components of continuing operations. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses were 10.9% in the current quarter compared to 10.4% in the first quarter of 2007.
For the first quarter of 2008, we also incurred restructuring costs of $2.0 million to complete the personnel reduction phases of our post merger activities. The restructuring expenses were primarily related to employee severance costs for the remaining administrative functions and the consolidation of our corporate systems infrastructure.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 17  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Guest Entertainment and Hotel Services (includes guest entertainment purchases and revenue from hotels for services such as free-to-guest television channels and recurring broadband Internet service and support to the hotels). Our primary source of revenue is providing in-room, interactive guest services to the lodging industry, for which the hotel guest pays on a per-view, hourly or daily basis. Our services include on-demand movies, network-based video games, music and music videos, Internet on television (which does not require a laptop), and television on-demand programming.
Our total guest generated revenue depends on a number of factors, including:
  The number of rooms on our network. We can increase revenue over time by increasing the number of rooms served by our interactive television systems. Our ability to expand our room base is dependent on a number of factors, including the attractiveness of our technology, service and support to hotels currently operating without an interactive television system, newly constructed hotel properties, and hotels with expiring contracts that may not meet our return on investment requirement and may select programming from a local cable provider.
  The variety of services offered at the hotel. Rooms equipped with our high-definition or standard digital system generate higher revenue than rooms equipped with our tape-based system primarily because they offer a greater variety of services and content choices. We plan to continue to grow the revenue we generate per average room by the installation of our HDTV system in all newly contracted rooms and by converting selected rooms to our HDTV system in exchange for long-term contract extensions.
  The popularity, timeliness and amount of content offered at the hotel. Our revenues vary to a certain degree with the number, timeliness and popularity of movie content available for viewing. Historically, a decrease in the availability of popular movie content has adversely impacted revenue. Although not completely within our control, we seek to program and promote the most popular available movie content and other content to maximize revenue and gross profit.
  The price of the service purchased by the hotel guest. Generally, we control the prices charged for our products and services and manage pricing in an effort to maximize revenue and overall gross profit. We establish pricing based on such things as the demographics of the property served, the popularity of the content and overall general economic conditions. Our technology enables us to measure the popularity of our content and make decisions to best position such content and optimize revenue from such content.
  The occupancy rate at the property. Our revenue also varies depending on hotel occupancy rates, which are subject to a number of factors, including seasonality, general economic conditions and world events, such as terrorist threats or public health issues. Occupancy rates for the properties we serve are typically higher during the second and third quarters due to seasonal travel patterns. We target higher occupancy properties in diverse demographic and geographic locations in an effort to mitigate occupancy-related risks.
The primary direct costs of providing Guest Entertainment and Hotel Services are:
  Ø   license fees paid to major motion picture studios, which are based on a percent of guest-generated revenue, for non-exclusive distribution rights of recently released major motion pictures;
 
  Ø   commissions paid to our hotel customers, which are also based on a percent of guest-generated revenue;
 
  Ø   fixed monthly programming charges paid primarily to DIRECTV for satellite-delivered basic and premium television programming;
 
  Ø   broadband Internet connectivity costs and call center support;
 
  Ø   license fees, which are based on a percent of guest-generated revenue, for television on demand, music, music video, video games and sports programming; and
 
  Ø   one-time license fees paid for independent films, most of which are non-rated and intended for mature audiences.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 18  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
System Sales, Advertising and Other Services. Our revenue from other products and services, primarily within the hotel and lodging industry, increased $6.5 million to $11.1 million during the first quarter of 2008 versus $4.6 million in the prior year quarter. The increase was a direct result of our initiatives to diversify our revenue including the expansion of our advertising and media services within the hotels, increased broadband equipment and interactive television system equipment sales to hotels, and increased systems and equipment sales to healthcare facilities and travel centers. The advertising and media revenue was generated primarily by The Hotel Networks, a subsidiary acquired as part of the On Command acquisition.
Revenue generated from other products and services includes the following:
  Ø   revenue generated from our advertising and media services within the hotels;
 
  Ø   revenue generated from the sale of our interactive systems to healthcare facilities, along with recurring support for interactive content, software maintenance and technical field service for a fixed fee;
 
  Ø   revenue generated from the sale of our interactive systems to hotels, along with recurring support for interactive content, software maintenance and technical field service for a fixed fee;
 
  Ø   revenue from the sale of miscellaneous system equipment such as multi-service connection equipment, television remotes and service parts and labor to the hotels;
 
  Ø   revenues from the sale of equipment to our international licensees within the hotel or lodging industry;
 
  Ø   revenues from the installation of master antenna low voltage wiring and related infrastructure to the hotels;
 
  Ø   revenues from the sale and installation of DIRECTV satellite systems to the hotels; and
 
  Ø   revenue generated from delivery of satellite basic and premium television programming for which the hotel pays us a fixed monthly charge per room.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 19  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Key Metrics:
Special Note Regarding the Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
To supplement our consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), we use net free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure that is derived from results based on GAAP. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered superior to, in isolation of, or as a substitute for, results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
We define net free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, as cash provided by operating activities less cash used for certain investing activities and excluding consideration paid for acquisitions. Net free cash flow is a key liquidity measure but should not be construed as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities or as a measure of our profitability or performance. We provide information about net free cash flow because we believe it is a useful way for us, and our investors, to measure our ability to satisfy cash needs, including interest payments on our debt, taxes and capital expenditures. GAAP requires us to provide information about cash flow generated from operations. However, GAAP cash flow from operations is reduced by the amount of interest and tax payments and also takes into account changes in net current liabilities (e.g., changes in working capital) that do not impact net income. Because changes in working capital can reverse in subsequent periods, and because we want to provide information about cash available to satisfy interest and income tax expense (by showing our cash flows before deducting interest and income tax expense), we are also presenting net free cash flow information. Our definition of net free cash flow does not take into account our working capital requirements, debt service requirements or other commitments. Accordingly, net free cash flow is not necessarily indicative of amounts of cash that may be available to us for discretionary purposes. Our method of computing net free cash flow may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. A reconciliation of net free cash flow to cash provided by operating activities is provided as follows (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Net free cash flow
  $ (7,038 )   $ (12,739 )
Add:
               
Cash used for property and equipment additions
    18,935       15,897  
Cash used for acquisitions and other activities
          14,869  
 
           
Cash provided by operating activities
  $ 11,897     $ 18,027  
 
           
       
March 31, 2008   Page 20  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Rooms Served
One of the metrics we monitor is the growth, net of de-installations, of our interactive television network. Over the last five years, de-installation activity averaged approximately 3% of our total installed room base. As lower revenue tape-based systems come up for contract renewal the overall economics may not support upgrading the site to our HDTV system. In these situations, many properties decide to switch to their local cable provider or we may elect to remove a certain number of these sites from our interactive television room base. We expect this trend to continue as we focus on the quality of rooms installed and upgraded with greater returns when investing our capital dollars. We installed our systems in the following number of net new rooms and had the following total rooms installed as of March 31:
                 
    March 31,
    2008   2007
Total rooms served (1)
    1,968,000       1,136,411  
Total Guest Entertainment rooms (2)
    1,863,599       1,010,975  
Total HD rooms (3)
    109,980       37,343  
Total Television Programming (FTG) rooms (4)
    1,076,894       546,516  
Total Broadband Internet rooms (5)
    221,906       178,430  
Net new Guest Entertainment rooms for the three months ended (6)
    9,156       6,038  
 
(1)   Total rooms served include rooms receiving one or more of our services including rooms served by international licensees. The increase from 2007 is due to the addition of the On Command room base of approximately 830,000 rooms.
 
(2)   Guest Entertainment rooms are equipped with our interactive television systems.
 
(3)   HD rooms are equipped with high-definition capabilities.
 
(4)   Television programming (FTG) rooms receiving basic or premium television programming.
 
(5)   Represents rooms receiving high-speed Internet service included in total rooms served.
 
(6)   Amounts shown are net of de-installations during the period. The gross number of new rooms installed was 17,331 and 17,664 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
High Definition and Digital Room Growth
We continue to expand our digital base, including high-definition television (HDTV), as we install our HDTV system in newly contracted rooms and convert select rooms to the HDTV system in exchange for long-term contract extensions. Rooms equipped with our digital or HDTV system typically generate higher revenue since the range of services is greater than rooms equipped with our tape-based systems.
                 
    March 31,
    2008   2007
Net new digital rooms for the three months ended
    18,191       26,017  
Net new HDTV rooms for the three months ended (1)
    23,582       13,841  
Total HDTV rooms installed (2)
    109,980       37,343  
Total digital rooms installed
    1,483,522       759,379  
Digital rooms as a percent of total Guest Pay interactive rooms
    79.6 %     75.1 %
 
(1)   HDTV rooms are equipped with high-definition capabilities and are included in total digital rooms.
 
(2)   HDTV rooms are included in the total digital rooms installed.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 21  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Capital Investment Per Room
The average investment per-room associated with a digital installation can fluctuate due to engineering efforts, component costs, product segmentation, cost of assembly and installation, average property size, certain fixed costs, hotel capital contributions and the expanding number of high-definition installations, which have a higher cost per room. The following table sets forth our average installation and conversion investment cost per room during the periods ended:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Years Ended
    March 31,   March 31,   December 31,   December 31,
    2008   2007   2007   2006
Average cost per room — new installation
  $ 390     $ 366     $ 399     $ 354  
Average cost per room — conversion
  $ 301     $ 285     $ 309     $ 252  
 
                               
Average cost per HD room — new installation
  $ 413     $ 430     $ 460     $ 438  
Average cost per HD room — conversion
  $ 304     $ 316     $ 312     $ 289  
The increase in the average cost per new and converted rooms from 2007 to 2008 is primarily driven by the change in average room size of the property and the increase in high definition installations, which have a higher cost per room. The incremental cost for a high-definition installation ranges from approximately $50 to $100 per room depending upon the average room size, the mix of high-definition services and the amount of hotel capital contributions.
Revenue Per Room
Guest Entertainment revenue can fluctuate based on several factors including occupancy, the popularity of movie content, mix of services purchased and the availability of alternative programming. During the quarter, occupancy was down approximately 3.2% as compared to the first quarter of 2007. The following table sets forth the components of our Guest Entertainment revenue per room for the three months ended March 31:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Average monthly revenue per room:
               
Movie revenue
  $ 16.51     $ 17.13  
Other interactive service revenue
    1.32       1.23  
 
           
Total per Guest Entertainment room
  $ 17.83     $ 18.36  
 
           
       
March 31, 2008   Page 22  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Direct Costs
Guest Entertainment and hotel services direct costs (exclusive of operating expenses and depreciation and amortization discussed separately below) for interactive services include movie license fees, license fees for other interactive services, the commission retained by the hotel, and programming and other related costs. As previously noted, the increase in direct costs as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by the On Command television programming service. The following table sets forth our Guest Entertainment and hotel services direct expenses per room and as a percent of revenue during the three months ended March 31:
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
Guest Entertainment and hotel services direct costs per room
  $ 12.11     $ 10.96  
Guest Entertainment and hotel services direct costs as a percent of total revenue
    48.2 %     44.0 %
Operating Expenses
We continue to monitor and manage the operating expenses per room in order to increase the level of cash flow our business generates. System operations expenses consist of costs directly related to the operation and maintenance of systems at hotel sites. Selling, general and administrative expense (“SG&A”) primarily includes administrative payroll costs, stock based compensation, engineering development costs and legal, professional and compliance costs. We also incurred approximately $2.8 million of restructuring and integration expenses related to the On Command and StayOnline acquisitions during the quarter.
Net Income (Loss)
We focus on improving profitability by increasing room and revenue growth coupled with managing direct costs, overhead expenses, installation costs resulting in decreases in depreciation and amortization expenses, and interest costs. The first quarter 2008 results included $5.9 million of acquisition related costs for restructuring, integration and amortization of acquired intangibles. These results are not indicative of our ability to generate net income in the future. The following table sets forth our net loss for the three months ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars):
                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
    2008   2007
Net loss
  $ (13,011 )   $ (28 )
Free Cash Flow
One of our goals is to generate free cash flow. In addition to increasing revenue and controlling expenses, we can manage our actions related to this goal by reducing the per-room installation cost of a HDTV or digital room and by varying the number of rooms we install with the HDTV or digital system in any given period. The cash flow generated for the first quarter of 2008 was impacted by $6.0 million of cash used for integration and restructuring related activities.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 23  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Levels of net free cash flow are set forth in the following table in thousands of dollars:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Cash provided by operating activities
  $ 11,897     $ 18,027  
Property and equipment additions
    (18,935 )     (15,897 )
 
           
 
    (7,038 )     2,130  
Cash used for acquisition activities (1)
          (14,869 )
 
           
 
  $ (7,038 )   $ (12,739 )
 
           
 
(1)   Cash used for acquisition activities related to the acquisitions of On Command and StayOnline.
Capital investment including expansion capital, which we define as capital used for new room installations, is set forth in the following table in thousands of dollars:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Expansion capital investment (1)
  $ 5,869     $ 5,631  
Renewal investment (2)
    6,072       4,162  
Corporate capital and minor extensions (3)
    6,994       6,104  
 
           
 
  $ 18,935     $ 15,897  
 
           
 
(1)   Capital investment to install newly contracted rooms with our digital or HDTV system.
 
(2)   Capital investment to convert rooms to our digital or HDTV system in exchange for long-term contract extensions.
 
(3)   Capital investment for corporate infrastructure including computers, equipment, software development and minor system upgrades.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
During the first quarter of 2008, cash provided by operating activities was $11.9 million, which was reduced by $6.0 million of cash used primarily for restructuring and integration related activities, while cash used for property and equipment additions, including growth-related investments, was $18.9 million. During the first quarter of 2007, cash provided by operating activities was $18.0 million while cash used for property and equipment additions, including growth-related investments, was $15.9 million. Total cash used for investing activities during the first quarter of 2007, including business acquisition investments of $14.9 million, was $30.8 million. Cash as of March 31, 2008 was $18.8 million versus $25.6 million as of December 31, 2007. Also during the first quarter 2008, we repurchased 470,000 shares using $4.7 million of cash.
Our principal sources of liquidity are our cash on hand, operating cash flow and the $50 million revolver portion of our Credit Facility, which matures in 2013. We believe that our cash on hand, operating cash flow and borrowing available under the Credit Facility will be sufficient for the foreseeable future to fund our future growth and financing obligations. As of March 31, 2008, working capital was $9.7 million, compared to $8.1 million at December 31, 2007.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 24  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
In order to continue to operate and expand our business, we must remain in compliance with covenants imposed by our Credit Facility. Our ability to make payments on or to refinance outstanding indebtedness or to fund capital expenditures and acquisitions will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. To some extent, this is subject to general economic climate and business conditions that are beyond our control. If we are not able to generate sufficient cash to service or refinance any of our indebtedness, it may have a material adverse affect on our business and financial condition and we may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness on or before maturity, or sell assets. As of March 31, 2008, we are not aware of any events that qualify under the material adverse effect clause of the Credit Facility. The total amount of long-term debt outstanding, including the current portion, as of March 31, 2008 was $630.1 million versus $624.6 million as of December 31, 2007.
Our leverage and interest coverage ratios were as follows for the quarters ended March 31:
                 
    2008   2007
Actual consolidated total leverage ratio (1) (3)
    4.45       2.87  
Maximum per covenant
    4.75       3.50  
 
               
Actual consolidated interest coverage ratio (2) (3)
    3.10       3.87  
Minimum per covenant
    2.50       2.75  
 
(1)   Our maximum consolidated total leverage ratio is a function of total indebtedness divided by operating income exclusive of depreciation and amortization and other miscellaneous non-recurring items as defined by the covenant.
 
(2)   Our minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio is a function of operating income exclusive of depreciation and amortization and other miscellaneous non-recurring items divided by interest expense as defined by the covenant.
 
(3)   Maximum consolidated total leverage ratio and minimum consolidated interest coverage ratios are not based on generally accepted accounting principles and are not presented as alternative measures of operating performance or liquidity. They are presented here to demonstrate compliance with the covenants in our Credit Facility, as noncompliance with such covenants could have a material adverse effect on us.
We do not utilize special purpose entities or off balance sheet financial arrangements.
Our future debt covenant ratios to maturity will change as follows:
                                         
                                    Q3 2010 to
    Q3 2008   Q1 2009   Q3 2009   Q1 2010   maturity
Maximum consolidated leverage ratio
    4.50       4.25       4.00       3.75       3.50  
 
                                       
Minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio
    2.50       2.75       2.75       3.00       3.00  
In August 2001, we entered into a $225.0 million bank Credit Facility, comprised of a $150.0 million term loan and a $75.0 million revolving credit facility that could be increased to $100.0 million, subject to certain limitations. The term loan was scheduled to mature in August 2008 and required quarterly repayments of $375,000 which began in December 2001. On April 4, 2007, the remaining balance of $67.8 million under the $225.0 million bank Credit Facility was repaid in full.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 25  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
On April 4, 2007, we entered into a $675.0 million bank Credit Facility comprised of a $625.0 million term loan, which matures in April 2014 and a $50.0 million revolving credit facility that matures in April 2013. The term loan requires a quarterly repayment of $1,562,500 beginning September 30, 2007. The term loan bears interest at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 1.00% or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 2.00%. The agreement provides that when the consolidated leverage ratio is below 3.25 times, the term loan bears interest at our option of (1) the bank’s base rate plus a margin of 0.75% or (2) LIBOR plus a margin of 1.75%. The term loan is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The Credit Facility agreement also stipulates that the company will hedge at least 50% of the outstanding term loan into a fixed interest rate for a period not less than two years. The company has entered into fixed rate swap agreements for 86% of the outstanding term loan at an average interest rate of 4.85%. The term loan all-in interest rate as of March 31, 2008 was 4.7%. The weighted average interest rate of the revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2008, was 6.50%. Proceeds from the Credit Facility were used to repay the outstanding balance under the pre-existing Credit Facility, to fund the acquisition of On Command, to fund the tender offer for the 9.50% Senior Notes and for general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all financial covenants of our bank Credit Facility.
The facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit up to $10.0 million, subject to customary terms and conditions. As of March 31, 2008, we had outstanding letters of credit totaling $0.5 million.
9.50% Senior Notes — In June 2003, we issued $200.0 million of unsecured 9.50% Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”), due June 15, 2013. The Notes were unsecured, subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future senior debt of LodgeNet and ranked pari passu in right of payment with any future senior subordinated indebtedness of LodgeNet. On March 26, 2007, the company made an offer to the holders of the 9.50% Senior Notes to purchase all of the outstanding Notes validly tendered pursuant to the Tender Offer at a price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, equal to the accrued and unpaid interest, principal and a consent payment of $30 per $1,000 principal amount of Notes. The tender expired on April 23, 2007 at which time 199,990 notes, representing principal of $199,990,000, were tendered out of the total 200,000 Notes outstanding. In total, the company paid $18.6 million, plus accrued interest to tender for the Notes. At the time of the tender offer, the Indenture related to the 9.50% Senior Notes was amended to remove substantially all of the operating covenants.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 26  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Obligations and Commitments as of March 31, 2008 (dollar amounts in thousands):
                                         
          Payments due by period  
            Less than     2-3     4-5     Over  
    Total     1 year     years     years     5 years  
Contractual obligations:
                                       
Long-term debt(s)
  $ 630,139     $ 7,376     $ 13,979     $ 12,711     $ 596,073  
Interest on fixed rate debt
    6       1       2       2       1  
Interest on bank term loan (1)
    172,555       29,477       58,003       56,812       28,263  
Interest on derivative instruments (net)
    64,905       11,729       21,853       20,882       10,441  
Operating lease payments
    6,596       2,847       3,673       76        
Uncertain tax positions (2)
                             
Purchase obligations (3)
    13,534       13,534                    
Nintendo minimum royalty (4)
    21,700       4,200       8,400       8,400       700  
Programming related minimum royalties and commissions (5)
    7,125       2,462       4,350       288       25  
 
                             
Total contractual obligations
  $ 916,560     $ 71,626     $ 110,260     $ 99,171     $ 635,503  
 
                             
                                         
            Amount of commitment expiration per period  
            Less than     2-3     4-5     Over  
    Total     1 year     years     years     5 years  
Other commercial commitments:
                                       
Standby letters of credit
  $ 510     $ 510     $     $     $  
 
                             
 
(1)   Interest payments are estimates based on current LIBOR and scheduled amortization.
 
(2)   Effective January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. As of March 31, 2008, we do not have unresolved income tax positions.
 
(3)   Consists of open purchase orders primarily for the procurement of system components.
 
(4)   Nintendo video games pursuant to a non-exclusive license agreement with Nintendo, which expires in May 2013. Under the terms of the agreement, we pay a monthly royalty equal to a percent of revenue generated from the sale of Nintendo video game services, subject to a monthly minimum.
 
(5)   In connection with our programming related agreements, we may guarantee minimum royalties for specific periods or by individual programming content.
Seasonality
Our quarterly operating results are subject to fluctuation depending upon hotel occupancy rates and other factors. Our hotel customers typically experience higher occupancy rates during the second and third quarters due to seasonal travel patterns and, accordingly, we historically have higher revenue in those quarters. However, quarterly revenue can be affected by the availability of popular content during those quarters. We have no control over when new content is released or how popular it will be.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 27  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
Revenue Analysis. Total revenue for the first quarter of 2008 was $139.8 million, an increase of $64.5 million or 85.7%, compared to the first quarter of 2007. The growth in revenue was primarily driven by the 2007 acquisition of On Command which contributed $56.2 million to revenue in the first quarter of 2008. The following table sets forth the components of our revenue (in thousands) for the quarter ended March 31:
                                 
    2008     2007  
            Percent             Percent  
            of Total             of Total  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Revenues:
                               
Guest Entertainment
  $ 99,202       71.0 %   $ 55,451       73.6 %
Hotel services
    29,490       21.1 %     15,269       20.3 %
System sales, advertising and other
    11,095       7.9 %     4,565       6.1 %
 
                       
 
  $ 139,787       100.0 %   $ 75,285       100.0 %
 
                       
Guest Entertainment revenue, which includes on-demand entertainment such as movies, games, music, time-shifted television, and other interactive services, increased $43.8 million or 78.9% to $99.2 million. The following table sets forth information with respect to revenue per Guest Entertainment room for the quarter ended March 31:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Average monthly revenue per room:
               
Movie revenue
  $ 16.51     $ 17.13  
Other interactive service revenue
    1.32       1.23  
 
           
Total per Guest Entertainment room
  $ 17.83     $ 18.36  
 
           
On a per-room basis, monthly Guest Entertainment revenue for the first quarter of 2008 declined 2.9% to $17.83 compared to $18.36 for the first quarter of 2007. Average monthly movie revenue per room was $16.51 for the first quarter of 2008, a 3.6% reduction as compared to $17.13 per room in the prior year quarter. This change in revenue was primarily due to hotel room occupancy during the quarter being approximately 3.2% lower as compared to the first quarter of 2007. Revenue generated on a per-occupied room from guest entertainment services during the first quarter of 2008 was essentially unchanged from the first quarter 2007. Non-movie Guest Entertainment revenue per room increased 7.3% to $1.32 in the first quarter of 2008 driven primarily by increases in time-shifted television purchases and offset in part by reduction in per-room revenue from games and purchase of Internet access through the television.
Hotel Services revenue, which includes revenue from hotels for free-to-guest television programming and broadband Internet service and support, increased $14.2 million or 93.1% to $29.5 million during the first quarter of 2008 versus $15.3 million in the first quarter of 2007. The following table sets forth information with respect to Hotel Services revenue per room for the quarter ended March 31:
                 
    2008     2007  
Average monthly revenue per room:
               
Television programming
  $ 4.76     $ 4.50  
Broadband
    0.54       0.56  
 
           
Total Hotel Services per room
  $ 5.30     $ 5.06  
 
           
On a per-room basis, monthly Hotel Services revenue for the first quarter of 2008 increased 4.7% to $5.30 compared to $5.06 for the first quarter of 2007. Monthly television programming revenue per room increased 5.8% to $4.76 for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $4.50 for the first quarter of 2007. This increase resulted
       
March 31, 2008   Page 28  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
primarily from the continued conversion to high definition television systems and related services. Recurring broadband revenue per room was $0.54 for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $0.56 for the first quarter of 2007.
System sales, advertising, and other revenue, which includes sales of broadband, healthcare and other interactive systems, and advertising and media services (primarily from The Hotel Networks), increased to $11.1 million during first quarter of 2008 versus $4.6 million in the first quarter of 2007. On a per-room basis, monthly system sales, advertising and other revenue increased 31.8% to $1.99 for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $1.51 for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in revenue resulted directly from an increase in the sale of interactive television and Internet access systems to hotels and the incorporation of the revenue from The Hotel Networks.
Overall, total revenue increased for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to the first quarter of 2007 on a per-room basis as set for in the following table:
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2008     2007  
Average monthly revenue per room:
               
Guest Entertainment
  $ 17.83     $ 18.36  
Hotel services
    5.30       5.06  
System sales, advertising and other
    1.99       1.51  
 
           
Total revenue per room
  $ 25.12     $ 24.93  
 
           
Direct Costs (exclusive of operating expenses and depreciation and amortization discussed separately below). Total direct costs increased to $75.9 million in the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $36.5 million in the first quarter of 2007. Total direct costs were 54.3% of revenue for the first quarter of 2008 as compared to 48.4% in the first quarter of 2007. Direct costs associated with movie-based Guest Entertainment revenue increased 130 basis points over the prior period due to a shift in the genre of movies purchased and an increase in related hotel commissions, offset in part by a reduction in programming costs. Additionally, total direct costs increased 280 basis points due to the lower margin free-to-guest television programming business acquired from On Command. We also had a significant increase in revenue associated with the sale of systems and equipment which has a lower market-based margin than our traditional Guest Entertainment products.
In addition to the information provided above, the following table sets forth the primary change drivers of direct costs for the quarter ended March 31:
                         
    2008   2007   Change
Direct costs as a percent of revenue (exclusive of operating expenses and depreciation and amortization discussed separately below):
    54.3 %     48.4 %     5.9 %
 
                       
Change drivers:
                       
Broadband related
                    0.8 %
Television programming related (FTG)
                    2.8 %
Guest Entertainment related costs
                    1.3 %
Other direct costs (Non Guest Entertainment)
                    1.0 %
 
                       
 
                    5.9 %
 
                       
       
March 31, 2008   Page 29  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Operating Expenses. The following table sets forth information in regards to operating expenses for the quarter ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars):
                                 
    2008     2007  
            Percent             Percent  
            of Total             of Total  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Operating expenses:
                               
System operations
  $ 15,387       11.0 %   $ 8,534       11.3 %
Selling, general and administrative
    15,225       10.9 %     7,844       10.4 %
Depreciation and amortization
    29,948       21.4 %     15,958       21.2 %
Amortization of acquired intangibles
    3,152       2.3 %     131       0.2 %
Restructuring expense
    2,002       1.4 %     241       0.3 %
Other operating expense
    10       0.0 %           0.0 %
 
                       
Total operating expenses
  $ 65,724       47.0 %   $ 32,708       43.4 %
 
                       
System operations expenses increased to $15.4 million in the first quarter of 2008 as compared to $8.5 million in the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to our expanded operations with the acquisition of On Command and StayOnline. As a percentage of revenue, system operations expenses decreased to 11.0% this quarter as compared to 11.3% in the first quarter of 2007. Per average installed room, system operations expenses also decreased to $2.77 per room per month compared to $2.83 in the prior year quarter.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased as a result of the 2007 acquisitions from $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2007 to $15.2 million in the current quarter. Included within this quarter’s SG&A expenses were approximately $717,000 of integration costs. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A expenses were 10.9% in the current quarter compared to 10.4% in the first quarter of 2007. SG&A expenses per average installed room were $2.74 as compared to $2.60 in the first quarter of 2007.
Depreciation and amortization expenses were $33.1 million in the first quarter of 2008. The depreciation and amortization expenses included $3.2 million of expense related to the amortization of acquired intangibles from the acquisition of StayOnline and On Command. As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expenses were 21.4% in the first quarter of 2008 as compared to 21.2% in the first quarter of 2007. Amortization of acquired intangibles was 2.3% of revenue during the first quarter of 2008 as compared to 0.2% in the first quarter of 2007.
In the first quarter of 2008, we also incurred restructuring costs of $2.0 million to complete the personnel reduction phases of our post merger activities. The restructuring expenses were primarily related to employee severance costs for the remaining administrative functions and the consolidation of our corporate systems infrastructure including the early termination of a support agreement.
Operating Loss. As a result of the factors described above, operating loss was $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared to operating income of $6.1 million in the first quarter of 2007.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $11.0 million in the current quarter versus $6.2 million in the first quarter of 2007. The increase resulted from the change in weight average long-term debt, which increased as a result of the On Command acquisition to $626.1 million during the first quarter of 2008 from $269.9 million in the first quarter of 2007. The annualized interest rate decreased to 7.0% for the first quarter of 2008 versus 9.2% for the first quarter 2007.
Other (Expense) Income. In the first quarter of 2008, we recorded $29,000 of interest income offset by $18,000 of other expense. In the first quarter of 2007, we recorded $192,000 of interest income offset by $31,000 of other expense.
Taxes. For the first quarter of 2008, we incurred state franchise taxes of $201,000 versus $101,000 during the first quarter of 2007.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 30  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Net Loss. As a result of the factors described above, net loss was $13.0 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to a net loss of $28,000 in the prior year quarter.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 31  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Critical Accounting Policies
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our primary cost drivers are predetermined rates, such as hotel commissions, license fees paid for major motion pictures and other content, or one-time fixed fees for independent films. However, the preparation of financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable based upon the available information. The following critical policies relate to the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements:
Revenue Recognition We recognize revenue from various sources as follows:
  Guest Entertainment Services. Our primary source of revenue is from providing in-room, interactive television services to the lodging industry, which the hotel guest typically purchases on a per-view, hourly or daily basis. These services include on-demand movies, on-demand games, music and music video, Internet on television and television on-demand. We recognize revenue from the sale of these Guest Entertainment services in the period in which such services are sold to the hotel guest and when collection is reasonably assured. Persuasive evidence of a purchase exists through a guest buy transaction recorded on our system. No future performance obligations exist with respect to these types of services once they have been provided to the hotel guest. The prices related to our products or services are fixed or determinable prior to delivery of the products or services.
  Television Programming Services. We generate revenue from the sale of basic and premium television programming to individual hotels. In contrast to Guest Entertainment Services, where the hotel guest is charged directly for the service, we charge the hotel for our Television Programming Services. We recognize revenue from the sale of Television Programming Services in the period in which such services are sold and when collection is reasonably assured. We establish the prices charged to each hotel and no future performance obligations exist on programming that has been provided to the hotel. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists through our long-term contract with each hotel. We also have advance billings from one month to three months for certain basic and premium programming services where the revenue is deferred and recognized in the periods that services are provided.
  Broadband System Sales. We provide broadband through the sale and installation of equipment. Revenue from the sale and installation of this equipment is recognized when the equipment is installed. The delivery and installation of the equipment are concurrent. In addition, this equipment, which can be acquired from other manufacturers or retailers, has stand-alone value to the customer. The software used within these systems can also be supplied by other vendors unrelated to us. Equipment prices are fixed and determinable prior to delivery and are based on objective and reliable sales evidence from a stand-alone basis.
  Broadband Service and Support. We provide ongoing maintenance, service and call center support services to hotel properties that have been installed by us and also to hotel properties that have been installed by other providers. In addition, we provide, in some cases, the hotel property with the portal to access the Internet. We receive monthly service fees from such hotel properties for our maintenance services and Internet access. We recognize the service fee ratably over the term of the contract. The prices for these services are fixed and determinable prior to delivery of the service. The fair value of these services is known due to objective and reliable evidence from contracts and stand-alone sales. Under the service agreement, which includes maintenance and Internet access, we recognize revenue ratably over the term of the maintenance and service contract, typically three years.
  Advertising and Media Services. We generate revenue from the sale of advertising-based media services within our hospitality media and connectivity businesses through our wholly-owned subsidiary, The Hotel Networks, and server based channels within our interactive room base. The Hotel Networks, which was acquired in the On Command transaction, delivers targeted advertising to more than 350,000 hotel rooms on 10 popular satellite-delivered channels such as MSNBC, CNBC, Fox News and The Weather Channel. In addition to the
       
March 31, 2008   Page 32  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
    satellite platform, we generate revenue from server based channels, which we have operating in approximately 400,000 of our rooms today, and other interactive and location-based applications that can be delivered by our interactive television platform. Advertising revenue is recognized, net of agency commissions, when advertisements are broadcast and when collection is reasonably assured. We establish the prices charged to each advertiser and no future performance obligations exist on advertising that has been broadcast. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists through our contracts with each advertiser.
  Healthcare System Sales and Support. We provide our interactive television infrastructure and content to the healthcare industry. We generate revenue from two sources: 1) the sale and installation of system equipment and 2) support agreements with the facility to provide software maintenance, programming and system maintenance for one year. Historically, revenue from the sale and installation of our interactive system was recognized ratably over the one-year maintenance period after the equipment is installed. The contracted system hardware, installation and maintenance elements were not separable during this start-up phase due to insufficient vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE). The package price of the interactive system and related maintenance is fixed and determinable prior to delivery. Upon completion of the initial year, the support arrangement, which includes interactive content, software maintenance, and system services, is renewable and is recognized ratably over the term of the related contract. The hospital is under no obligation to contract with us for the support arrangement. They may contract with other providers and utilize the equipment and software installed by us. In the fourth quarter of 2007, we attained 100% renewal activity for maintenance services therefore establishing VSOE. Effective in the fourth quarter of 2007, the entire selling price of the interactive system is recognized upon installation.
  System Sales and Support to Travel Centers. We also market and sell our interactive systems to travel centers. We generate revenue from three sources: 1) the sale of the interactive system, which includes equipment, operating software and a one-year parts and labor warranty 2) optional extended service and maintenance agreements, which include future software upgrades as they become available and 3) programming. The interactive system price includes a non-exclusive, non-transferable right to use the initial software package. Currently, revenue from the sale of our interactive system and the extended service and maintenance agreement is recognized ratably over the three-year maintenance period, which includes the original one-year warranty and the two-year extension, after the equipment is delivered. The contracted interactive system and extended service and maintenance elements are not separable during this start-up phase due to insufficient vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE). The prices of the interactive system and extended service and maintenance agreement are fixed and determinable prior to delivery. Management expects VSOE to be established after at least eighteen months of market history and meaningful renewal activity for maintenance services. Once VSOE has been established, the entire selling price of the interactive system will be recognized upon delivery. Programming revenue from this arrangement is recognized on a recurring basis over the term of the related contract.
  Hotel System Sales and Support. We also market and sell our Guest Pay interactive systems to hotels, along with recurring support for interactive content, software maintenance and technical field service for a fixed fee. Revenue from the sale and installation of the interactive system, including the operating software, is deferred and recognized over the term of the contract, generally five years, due to inseparable proprietary software elements. The multiple elements are not separable because the proprietary software is required to operate the system and we do not license or sell the software separately under this business model. The interactive system prices are fixed and determinable prior to delivery. Revenue from this arrangement, which includes equipment, operating software, interactive content, and maintenance services, is recognized ratably over the term of the related contract.
  Master Antenna Television (MATV) Services. We generate revenues from the installation of master antenna wiring and related infrastructure. Revenues are recognized upon completion of the MATV installation and the prices of the services are fixed and determinable prior to delivery. MATV equipment and services are not proprietary and can be supplied by other vendors.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 33  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
  Satellite System Sales. We also generate revenues from the sale and installation of DIRECTV satellite systems. Revenues are recognized upon installation of the satellite system and the prices for these services are fixed and determinable prior to delivery. DIRECTV equipment and installation services are not proprietary and can be supplied by other vendors other than us.
  Other. We also generate revenue from the sale of miscellaneous system equipment such as television remotes and service parts and labor. These sales are not made under multiple element arrangements and we recognize the revenue when the equipment is delivered or service (repair or installation) has been performed. No future performance obligation exists on an equipment sale or on a repair service that has been provided.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We determine the estimate of the allowance for doubtful accounts considering several factors, including: (1) historical experience, (2) aging of the accounts receivable, (3) bad debt recoveries, and (4) contract terms between the hotel and us. In accordance with our hotel contracts, monies collected by the hotel for interactive television services are held in trust on our behalf. Collectibility is reasonably assured as supported by our credit check process and nominal write-off history. If the financial condition of a hotel chain or group of hotels were to deteriorate and reduce the ability to remit our monies, we may be required to increase our allowance by recording additional bad debt expense.
Allowance for Excess or Obsolete System Components. We regularly evaluate component levels to ascertain build requirements based on our backlog and service requirements based on our current installed base. When a certain system component becomes obsolete due to technological changes and it is determined that the component cannot be utilized within our current installed base, we record a provision through depreciation for excess and obsolete components based on estimated forecasts of product demand and service requirements. We make every effort to ensure the accuracy of our forecasts of service requirements and future production; however any significant unanticipated changes in demand or technological advances could have an impact on the value of system components and reported operating results.
Long-Lived Assets. We review the carrying value of long-lived assets such as property and equipment and intangible assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable from the estimated future cash flows expected to result from its use and eventual disposition. In cases where undiscounted expected future cash flows are less than the carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized to reduce the carrying value of the asset to its estimated fair value.
Property and Equipment. Our property and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Installed Guest Pay and free-to-guest systems consist of equipment and related costs of installation, including certain payroll costs, sales commissions and customer acquisition costs. Maintenance costs, which do not significantly extend the useful lives of the respective assets, and repair costs are charged to Guest Pay operations as incurred. We begin depreciating Guest Pay and free-to-guest systems when such systems are installed and activated. Depreciation of other equipment begins when such equipment is placed in service. We attribute no salvage value to equipment, and depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the following useful lives:
         
    Years
Buildings
    30  
Guest Pay systems:
       
Installed system costs
    2 — 7  
Customer acquisition costs
    5 — 7  
System components
    5 — 7  
Software costs
    3 — 5  
Other equipment
    3 — 10  
Allowance for System Removal. We de-install properties through the course of normal operations due to a number of factors, including: poor revenue performance, hotel bankruptcy or collection issues, hotel closings, and change in service provider. We regularly evaluate our backlog of properties scheduled for de-installation and record a provision for estimated system removal costs. The costs incurred as a result of de-installation include the labor to de-install the system as well as unamortized installation costs. Over the last five years, de-installation activity averaged approximately 3% of our installed room base.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 34  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Goodwill and Other Intangibles Assets. We account for goodwill and other intangible assets under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under SFAS 142, purchased goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives, are not amortized; rather, they are tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of goodwill against its implied fair value. According to FAS 142, the fair value of an asset is the amount at which that asset could be bought in a current transaction between willing parties. Quoted market prices are the best evidence of fair value; however, the market price of an individual security may not be representative of the fair value of the reporting unit as a whole. If quoted prices are not available, the fair value estimate must be based on the best information available, including prices for similar assets and liabilities and the results of using other valuation techniques. A present value technique is often the best available technique used to estimate the fair value of a group of net assets. The cash flow estimates used in the present value technique shall be based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and shall consider all available evidence. We apply the present value technique, which includes projection and discounting of cash flows and estimates of future operations.
SFAS 142 requires a two-step impairment test for goodwill. The first step is to compare the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s net assets to the fair value of the reporting unit. If the fair value exceeds the carrying value, no further evaluation is required and no impairment loss is recognized. If the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, then the second step must be completed, which involves allocating the fair value of the reporting unit to each asset and liability, with the excess being implied goodwill. An impairment loss occurs if the amount of the recorded goodwill exceeds the implied goodwill. We would be required to record such impairment losses as a component of income from continuing operations. Changes in interest rates and market conditions, among other factors, may have an impact on these estimates. These estimates will likely change over time. There can be no assurance that goodwill or indefinite-lived intangibles impairment will not occur in the future.
In accordance with SFAS 142 and SFAS 144, we evaluate the remaining useful lives of our intangible assets, with definite lives, and review for impairment each reporting period to determine whether events or circumstances warrant-modifications to the useful lives or the carrying amount of the assets. We periodically evaluate the reasonableness of the useful lives and the carrying amount of these intangible assets.
         
    Years
Hotel contracts and relationships
    10 — 20  
Tradenames
    7  
Acquired technologies and patents
    5  
Content agreements and relationships
    4  
       
March 31, 2008   Page 35  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Recent Accounting Developments
We adopted the recognition and disclosure for financial assets and financial liabilities provisions of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”) on January 1, 2008. FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a market-based framework or hierarchy for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 is applicable whenever another accounting pronouncement requires or permits assets and liabilities to be measured at fair value. FAS 157 does not expand or require any new fair value measures; however, the application of this statement may change current practice. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 157-2 deferring the effective date of the recognition and disclosure provisions for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities of FAS 157 and decided that an entity need not apply this standard to nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis until 2009. Accordingly, our adoption of this standard in 2008 was limited to financial assets and liabilities, which primarily affects the valuation disclosure of our debt and derivative contracts. The adoption of FAS 157 did not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. We are in the process of evaluating this standard with respect to its effect on nonfinancial assets and liabilities and therefore have not yet determined the impact that it will have on our financial statements upon full adoption in 2009. Nonfinancial assets and liabilities for which we have not applied the provisions of FAS 157 include those measured at fair value in impairment testing and those initially measured at fair value in a business combination.
We adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“FAS 159”) on January 1, 2008. FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Entities that elect the fair value option will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with few exceptions. FAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities. The adoption of FAS 159 did not have an effect on our financial condition or results of operations as we did not elect this fair value option, nor is it expected to have a material impact on future periods as the election of this option for our financial instruments is applicable primarily to our debt and derivative contracts.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — An amendment of ARB No. 51. This standard requires the recognition of non-controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of new income attributable to the non-controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. Statement 160 also clarifies that changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. The statement further requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Statement 160 also requires a substantial amount of new disclosures. This standard is effective for acquisitions beginning on or after December 15, 2008; early adoption is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the accounting treatment related to SFAS No. 160 and expect the adoption will not have significant impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS Statement No. 141 (Revised), Business Combinations. This standard significantly changes the framework related to accounting for business combinations. The revised standard requires an acquiring entity to recognize all assets and liabilities at the acquisition-date fair value including the following treatment:
  §   Acquisition costs will generally be expensed as incurred;
 
  §   “In Process” R&D will be recorded as an indefinite lived intangible asset at acquisition date;
 
  §   Restructuring costs associated with a business combination will generally be expensed subsequent to the acquisition date;
 
  §   Liabilities will be recorded at acquisition date fair value and subsequently re-measured;
 
  §   Minority interests to be valued at “fair value” at acquisition date; and
 
  §   Changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition date generally will affect income tax expense.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 36  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Statement 141R also requires a substantial amount of new disclosures. This standard is effective for acquisitions beginning on or after December 15, 2008; early adoption is prohibited. We believe the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have a material impact on how we would identify, negotiate, and value any future acquisitions and a material impact on how an acquisition would affect our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. The new standard requires additional disclosures regarding a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring disclosure of the fair values of derivative instruments and their gains and losses in a tabular format. It also requires disclosure of derivative features that are credit risk—related as well as cross-referencing within the notes to the financial statements to enable financial statement users to locate important information about derivative instruments, financial performance, and cash flows. The standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. We are currently evaluating the disclosure requirements related to SFAS No. 161 and expect the adoption will not have significant impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to various market risks, including potential losses resulting from adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Interest. At March 31, 2008, we had debt totaling $630.1 million with a weighted average interest rate as follows:
                         
    Carrying     Fair     Weighted Average  
    Amount     Value     Interest Rate  
Bank Credit Facility:
                       
Bank term loan
  $ 620,313     $ 508,657       4.70 %
Revolving credit facility
    7,000       7,000       6.50 %
9.50% senior notes
    10       10       9.50 %
Capital leases
    2,816       2,816       9.21 %
 
                   
 
  $ 630,139     $ 518,483       4.74 %
 
                   
The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated based on current rates for similar debt of the same remaining maturities and quoted market prices except for capital leases which are reported at carrying value. In addition, the fair value of our long-term debt is strictly hypothetical and not indicative of what we are required to pay under the terms of our debt instruments.
We also have two interest rate swap agreements with notional values of $312.5 million at a rate of 5.09% and $125.0 million, at a rate of 4.97%, both of which expire in June 2011. In addition, we have a $100.0 million notional amount swap at a rate of 3.97%, which expires in December 2009. Including the interest rate swap arrangements, our all-in weighted average interest rate as of March 31, 2008 was 6.6%. At March 31, 2008, we had fixed rate debt of $540.3 million, after giving effect to the interest rate swap arrangements, and variable rate debt of $89.8 million. For fixed rate debt, interest rate fluctuations affect the fair market value but do not impact earnings or cash flows, if effective. Conversely, for variable rate debt, interest rate fluctuations generally do not affect the fair market value but do impact future earnings and cash flows, assuming other factors are held constant. The impact on earnings and cash flow for the next year resulting from a one percentage point increase to interest rates would be approximately $898,000, assuming other variables remain constant.
Economic Condition. Our results are closely connected to the performance of the lodging industry, where occupancy rates may fluctuate resulting from various factors. Reduction in hotel occupancy resulting from business, general economic, or other events, such as a recession in the US, significant international crises, acts of terrorism, war or public health issues, could adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations. The overall travel industry can be, and has been in the past, adversely affected by weaker general economic climates, geopolitical instability and concerns about public health.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 37  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Foreign Currency Transactions. A portion of our revenues is derived from the sale of Guest Entertainment services in Canada and Mexico. The results of operations and financial position of our operations in Canada and Mexico are measured in their local currencies and translated into U.S. dollars. The effects of foreign currency fluctuations in Canada and Mexico are somewhat mitigated by the fact that expenses and liabilities are generally incurred in the local currency. The reported income of our Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries will be higher or lower depending on a weakening or strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the local currency. Additionally, a portion of our assets are based in Canada and Mexico and are translated into U.S. dollars at foreign currency exchange rates in effect as of the end of each period. Accordingly, our consolidated assets will fluctuate depending on the weakening or strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the local currency.
Item 4 — Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. Additionally, our disclosure controls and procedures were also effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the first quarter of 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
       
March 31, 2008   Page 38  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
Part II — Other Information
Item 1 — Legal Proceedings
We are subject to litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. As of the date hereof, we believe the resolution of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.
On July 16, 2007, Advanced Satellite Systems, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company based in Utah, filed an action for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court in Salt Lake City, Utah. The suit alleges that the Company infringes a patent issued in October of 2006 entitled “Method and System Asymmetric Satellite Communications For Local Area Networks”. The complaint does not specify an amount in controversy. The complaint does not specify the alleged manner of infringement. The Company believes that it does not infringe the patent in question, has filed responsive pleadings as well as a motion for summary judgment, has a number of other substantive defenses, and is vigorously defending the action.
Item 1A Risk Factors
No material change.
Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
                                 
                            Approximate Dollar
                    Total Number of   Value of Shares that
                    Shares Purchased as   May Yet Be
    Total Number           Part of Publicly   Purchased Under the
    of Shares   Average Price   Announced Plans or   Plans or Programs
Period   Purchased   Paid per Share   Programs   (in thousands)
1/1/2008 - 1/31/08
    90,000     $ 16.03       90,000     $ 12,479  
2/1/2008 - 2/29/08
    30,000     $ 10.27       30,000     $ 12,170  
3/1/2008 - 3/31/08
    350,000     $ 8.32       350,000     $ 9,258  
 
                               
Total
    470,000     $ 9.92       470,000          
 
                               
We purchased 470,000 shares during the first quarter of 2008 under a program authorized by our Board of Directors to repurchase up to $15.0 million of our common stock. We purchased 60,000 shares during the fourth quarter of 2007. This repurchase program was publicly announced in a press release on December 4, 2007.
Item 3 — Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4 — Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not applicable.
Item 5 — Other Information
Not applicable.
Item 6 — Exhibits
  31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
  31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
  32   Section 1350 Certifications
       
March 31, 2008   Page 39  

 


Table of Contents

         
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation
  Form 10-Q
LodgeNet Interactive Corporation and Subsidiaries
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
 
  LodgeNet Interactive Corporation    
 
 
(Registrant)
   
 
       
Date: May 9, 2008
  / s / Scott C. Petersen    
 
       
 
  Scott C. Petersen    
 
  President, Chief Executive Officer and    
 
  Chairman of the Board of Directors    
 
  (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
       
Date: May 9, 2008
  / s / Gary H. Ritondaro    
 
       
 
  Gary H. Ritondaro    
 
  Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer    
 
  (Principal Financial & Accounting Officer)    
       
March 31, 2008   Page 40