10-Q 1 a13-4758_110q.htm 10-Q

Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

 

 

For the quarterly period ended January 26, 2013

 

 

OR

 

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                       to                       

 

Commission File Number: 001-33261

 


 

AEROVIRONMENT, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

95-2705790

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

181 W. Huntington Drive, Suite 202

 

 

Monrovia, California

 

91016

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(626) 357-9983

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer o

 

Accelerated filer x

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

(Do not check if smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No x

 

As of February 22, 2013, the number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, was 22,414,227.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

 

Table of Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements:

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 26, 2013 (Unaudited) and April 30, 2012

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 (Unaudited) and January 28, 2012 (Unaudited)

4

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 (Unaudited) and January 28, 2012 (Unaudited)

5

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 (Unaudited) and January 28, 2012 (Unaudited)

6

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

7

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

14

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

19

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

19

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

20

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

20

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

20

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

20

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

20

Item 5.

Other Information

20

Item 6.

Exhibits

20

Signatures

21

Exhibit Index

 

 

2



Table of Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands except share and per share data)

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

April 30,
2012

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

63,975

 

$

64,220

 

Short-term investments

 

69,811

 

77,152

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $815 at January 26, 2013 and $921 at April 30, 2012

 

31,600

 

56,417

 

Unbilled receivables and retentions

 

15,409

 

27,034

 

Inventories, net

 

63,597

 

43,539

 

Income tax receivable

 

8,349

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

9,785

 

9,377

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,283

 

4,030

 

Total current assets

 

266,809

 

281,769

 

Long-term investments

 

60,928

 

58,457

 

Property and equipment, net

 

21,714

 

23,515

 

Deferred income taxes

 

5,180

 

5,209

 

Other assets

 

4,159

 

201

 

Total assets

 

$

358,790

 

$

369,151

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

15,777

 

$

20,213

 

Wages and related accruals

 

9,652

 

19,076

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

8,788

 

Customer advances

 

5,915

 

5,124

 

Other current liabilities

 

6,877

 

9,898

 

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

606

 

606

 

Total current liabilities

 

38,827

 

63,705

 

Wages and other accruals

 

 

1,203

 

Deferred rent

 

842

 

1,019

 

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

4,026

 

4,026

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value:

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized shares — 10,000,000; none issued or outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value:

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized shares — 100,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding shares — 22,417,427 at January 26, 2013 and 22,243,903 at April 30, 2012

 

2

 

2

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

129,588

 

124,954

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(652

)

(694

)

Retained earnings

 

186,157

 

174,936

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

315,095

 

299,198

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

358,790

 

$

369,151

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

3



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(In thousands except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product sales

 

$

23,496

 

$

36,645

 

$

104,601

 

$

113,802

 

Contract services

 

23,591

 

35,319

 

81,441

 

100,531

 

 

 

47,087

 

71,964

 

186,042

 

214,333

 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product sales

 

14,281

 

23,587

 

63,055

 

69,958

 

Contract services

 

13,133

 

20,944

 

48,173

 

64,597

 

 

 

27,414

 

44,531

 

111,228

 

134,555

 

Gross margin

 

19,673

 

27,433

 

74,814

 

79,778

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

10,433

 

12,866

 

37,230

 

38,806

 

Research and development

 

10,306

 

7,238

 

27,828

 

23,640

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(1,066

)

7,329

 

9,756

 

17,332

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

164

 

129

 

498

 

313

 

Other income

 

49

 

 

49

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

(853

)

7,458

 

10,303

 

17,645

 

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

 

(4,722

)

1,714

 

(918

)

4,988

 

Net income

 

$

3,869

 

$

5,744

 

$

11,221

 

$

12,657

 

Earnings per share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.51

 

$

0.58

 

Diluted

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.50

 

$

0.57

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

22,142,917

 

21,797,802

 

22,035,007

 

21,761,927

 

Diluted

 

22,408,377

 

22,317,015

 

22,375,126

 

22,269,675

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

4



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,869

 

$

5,744

 

$

11,221

 

$

12,657

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on investments, net of tax

 

15

 

44

 

42

 

87

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

3,884

 

$

5,788

 

$

11,263

 

$

12,744

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

5



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

January 28,
2012

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

11,221

 

$

12,657

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,340

 

6,418

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

338

 

354

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(407

)

(510

)

Unrealized foreign currency gain

 

(53

)

 

Stock-based compensation

 

2,629

 

2,319

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

1,536

 

664

 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

 

 

(115

)

Gain on sale of property and equipment

 

 

(13

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

24,479

 

19,809

 

Unbilled receivables and retentions

 

11,625

 

(2,541

)

Inventories

 

(20,058

)

(10,310

)

Income tax receivable

 

(8,349

)

 

Other assets

 

(282

)

(441

)

Accounts payable

 

(4,436

)

(17,759

)

Other liabilities

 

(21,518

)

(5,678

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

5,065

 

4,854

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of property and equipment

 

(6,528

)

(9,856

)

Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment

 

 

13

 

Acquisition of intangible assets

 

(850

)

 

Investment in CybAero AB convertible notes

 

(3,037

)

 

Net redemptions of held-to-maturity investments

 

4,690

 

7,965

 

Net sales of available-for-sale investments

 

250

 

225

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(5,475

)

(1,653

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

 

 

115

 

Exercise of stock options

 

165

 

508

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

165

 

623

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(245

)

3,824

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

64,220

 

62,041

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

63,975

 

$

65,865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gains on long-term investments recorded in other comprehensive income, net of deferred taxes of $28 and $59, respectively

 

$

42

 

$

87

 

Reclassification from share-based liability compensation to equity

 

$

401

 

$

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

6



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Organization

 

AeroVironment, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), is engaged in the design, development, production, support and operation of unmanned aircraft systems and efficient energy systems for various industries and governmental agencies.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation with respect to the interim financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year ending April 30, 2013. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto for the year ended April 30, 2012, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions, including estimates of anticipated contract costs and revenue utilized in the revenue recognition process, that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and operating results of wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Segments

 

The Company’s products are sold and divided among two reportable segments to reflect the Company’s strategic goals. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise from which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s CODM is the Chief Executive Officer, who reviews the revenue and gross margin results for each of these segments in order to make resource allocation decisions, including the focus of research and development (“R&D”) activities and assessing performance. The Company’s reportable segments are business units that offer different products and services and are managed separately.

 

Investments

 

The Company’s investments are accounted for as held-to-maturity and available-for-sale and reported at amortized cost and fair value, respectively.

 

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

 

Fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled receivables, retentions and accounts payable approximate cost due to the short period of time to maturity.

 

Government Contracts

 

Payments to the Company on government cost reimbursable contracts are based on provisional, or estimated indirect rates, which are subject to an annual audit by the Defense Contract Audit Agency (“DCAA”). The cost audits result in the negotiation and determination of the final indirect cost rates that the Company may use for the period(s) audited. The final rates, if different from the provisional billing rates, may create an additional receivable or liability for the Company.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

For example, during the course of its audits, the DCAA may question the Company’s incurred project costs, and if the DCAA believes the Company has accounted for such costs in a manner inconsistent with the requirements under Federal Acquisition Regulations, the DCAA auditor may recommend to the Company’s administrative contracting officer to disallow such costs. The Company can provide no assurance that the DCAA or other government audits will not result in material disallowances for incurred costs in the future.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, excluding shares of unvested restricted stock. The dilutive effect of potential common shares outstanding is included in diluted earnings per share and excludes any anti-dilutive effects of options, shares of unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units.

 

The reconciliation of basic to diluted shares is as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

January 28,
2012

 

January 26,
2013

 

January 28,
2012

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, excluding unvested restricted stock

 

22,142,917

 

21,797,802

 

22,035,007

 

21,761,927

 

Dilutive effect of employee stock options, unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units

 

265,460

 

519,213

 

340,119

 

507,748

 

Denominator for diluted earnings per share

 

22,408,377

 

22,317,015

 

22,375,126

 

22,269,675

 

 

During the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 and January 28, 2012, certain shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options, shares of unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. The number of shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options, shares of unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units that met this anti-dilutive criterion for the three months ended January 26, 2013 and January 28, 2012 was approximately 6,000 and 22,000, respectively. The number of shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options, shares of unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units that met this anti-dilutive criterion for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 and January 28, 2012 was approximately 4,000 and 29,000, respectively.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

On May 1, 2012, the Company adopted changes in accordance with guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), which requires companies to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate but consecutive statements. The Company elected to adopt the two-statement option. The new guidance eliminated the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of equity. Other than the change in presentation, the adoption of these changes had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The new guidance also required entities to present reclassification adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive income by component in both the statement in which net income is presented and the statement in which other comprehensive income is presented, which was indefinitely deferred in December of 2011. In February of 2013, the FASB issued guidance related to the reclassification adjustments and related adoption date, the Company will adopt the guidance regarding reclassification adjustments on May 1, 2013. Other than the change in presentation, the adoption of these changes will have no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On May 1, 2012, the Company adopted changes in accordance with guidance issued by the FASB to provide a consistent definition of fair value and to ensure that the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are similar between U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and International Financial Reporting Standards. The new guidance changed certain fair value measurement principles and enhanced the disclosure requirements, particularly for Level 3 fair value measurements. The adoption of these changes did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

8



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

2. Investments

 

Investments consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

April 30,
2012

 

Short-term investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal securities

 

$

69,811

 

$

49,263

 

U.S. government securities

 

 

27,889

 

Total short-term investments

 

$

69,811

 

$

77,152

 

Long-term investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal securities

 

$

54,912

 

$

52,261

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate securities

 

6,016

 

6,196

 

Total long-term investments

 

$

60,928

 

$

58,457

 

 

Held-To-Maturity Securities

 

At January 26, 2013 and April 30, 2012, the balance of held-to-maturity securities consisted of state and local government municipal securities and U.S. Treasury bills and notes. Interest earned from these investments is recorded in interest income.

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair value of the held-to-maturity investments as of January 26, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Municipal securities

 

$

124,723

 

$

66

 

$

(14

)

$

124,775

 

Total held-to-maturity investments

 

$

124,723

 

$

66

 

$

(14

)

$

124,775

 

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair value of the held-to-maturity investments as of April 30, 2012, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Municipal securities

 

$

101,524

 

$

48

 

$

(24

)

$

101,548

 

U.S. government securities

 

27,889

 

 

(1

)

27,888

 

Total held-to-maturity investments

 

$

129,413

 

$

48

 

$

(25

)

$

129,436

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s held-to-maturity securities by contractual maturity at January 26, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

$

69,811

 

$

69,842

 

Due after one year through three years

 

54,912

 

54,933

 

Total

 

$

124,723

 

$

124,775

 

 

Available-For-Sale Securities

 

As of January 26, 2013, the entire balance of available-for-sale securities consisted of four investment grade auction rate municipal bonds with maturities ranging from 7 to 22 years. These investments have characteristics similar to short-term investments, because at pre-determined intervals, generally ranging from 30 to 35 days, there is a new auction process at which the interest rates for these securities are reset to current interest rates. At the end of such period, the Company chooses to roll-over its holdings or redeem the investments for cash. A market maker facilitates the redemption of the securities and the underlying issuers are not required to redeem the investment within 365 days. Interest earned from these investments is recorded in interest income.

 

9



Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

During the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended April 30, 2008, the Company began experiencing failed auctions on some of its auction rate securities. A failed auction occurs when a buyer for the securities cannot be obtained and the market maker does not buy the security for its own account. The Company continues to earn interest on the investments that failed to settle at auction, at the maximum contractual rate until the next auction occurs. In the event the Company needs to access funds invested in these auction rate securities, the Company may not be able to liquidate these securities at the fair value recorded on January 26, 2013 until a future auction of these securities is successful or a buyer is found outside of the auction process.

 

As a result of the failed auctions, the fair values of these securities are estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis as of January 26, 2013. The analysis considers, among other items, the collateralization underlying the security investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows, and the estimated date upon which the security is expected to have a successful auction.

 

Based on the Company’s ability to access its cash and cash equivalents, expected operating cash flows, and other sources of cash, the Company does not anticipate the current lack of liquidity of these investments will affect its ability to operate the business in the ordinary course. The Company believes the current lack of liquidity of these investments is temporary and expects that the securities will be redeemed or refinanced at some point in the future. The Company will continue to monitor the value of its auction rate securities at each reporting period for a possible impairment if a further decline in fair value occurs. The auction rate securities have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The Company has the ability and the intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be at maturity and as of January 26, 2013, the Company did not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale investments as of January 26, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Auction rate securities

 

$

7,100

 

$

 

$

(1,084

)

$

6,016

 

Total available-for-sale investments

 

$

7,100

 

$

 

$

(1,084

)

$

6,016

 

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses, and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale investments as of April 30, 2012, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Auction rate securities

 

$

7,350

 

$

 

$

(1,154

)

$

6,196

 

Total available-for-sale investments

 

$

7,350

 

$

 

$

(1,154

)

$

6,196

 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s auction rate securities by contractual maturity at January 26, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Cost

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due after five through 10 years

 

$

1,700

 

$

1,579

 

Due after 10 years

 

5,400

 

4,437

 

Total

 

$

7,100

 

$

6,016

 

 

3. Inventories, net

 

Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

April 30,
2012

 

Raw materials

 

$

16,448

 

$

13,969

 

Work in process

 

18,405

 

7,390

 

Finished goods

 

32,308

 

24,934

 

Inventories, gross

 

67,161

 

46,293

 

Reserve for inventory obsolescence

 

(3,564

)

(2,754

)

Inventories, net

 

$

63,597

 

$

43,539

 

 

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AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

4. Investment in CybAero AB Convertible Notes

 

During the three months ended January 26, 2013, the Company entered into a subscription agreement to invest in two convertible notes to be issued by CybAero AB (“CybAero”), a publicly traded company in Sweden that develops and manufactures unmanned aerial vehicles.  Each note is in the amount of 10 million Swedish Kronor (“SEK”) and is convertible into 10 million CybAero shares at the conversion price of 1 SEK per share. The maturity date of the notes is November 30, 2017 and each note bears an annual interest rate of 5%.

 

As of January 26, 2013, the notes had yet to be registered with the Swedish Companies Registration Office (“SCRO”) and therefore no registered securities had been issued to the Company.  The Company is not entitled to the rights associated with the two convertible notes, including conversion into CybAero shares, until registration occurs with the SCRO.  Upon registration of the notes with the SCRO, the Company can exercise its conversion right at any time through October 31, 2017.  CybAero can prepay the notes with a three month notice to the Company and the Company may exercise its conversion rights during the three month notice.  If certain conditions are satisfied after November 30, 2015, CybAero can require the Company to convert the two notes in their entirety into CybAero shares.

 

Due to the lack of registration and associated rights with registration, the initial investment amount of approximately $3 million for the two convertible notes is recorded in long-term other assets on the balance sheet as of January 26, 2013.  Subsequent to the balance sheet date of January 26, 2013, the two convertible notes were registered with the SCRO on February 8, 2013.

 

5. Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy contains three levels as follows:

 

·                Level 1 — Inputs to the valuation based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that are accessible as of the measurement date.

 

·               Level 2 — Inputs to the valuation include quoted prices in either markets that are not active, or in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.

 

·                Level 3 — Inputs to the valuation that are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

 

The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at January 26, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurement Using

 

Description

 

Quoted prices in
active markets

for identical assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Auction rate securities

 

$

 

$

 

$

6,016

 

$

6,016

 

Total

 

$

 

$

 

$

6,016

 

$

6,016

 

 

Due to the auction failures of the Company’s auction rate securities that began in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, there are still no quoted prices in active markets for identical assets as of January 26, 2013.  Therefore, the Company has classified its auction rate securities as Level 3 financial assets.  The following table provides a reconciliation between the beginning and ending balances of items measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the table above that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value
Measurements Using
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Description

 

Auction Rate Securities

 

Balance at April 30, 2012

 

$

6,196

 

Transfers to Level 3

 

 

Total gains (realized or unrealized)

 

 

 

Included in earnings

 

 

Included in other comprehensive income

 

70

 

Purchases, issuances and settlements, net

 

(250

)

Balance at January 26, 2013

 

$

6,016

 

The amount of total gains or (losses) for the period included in earnings (or change in net assets) attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at January 26, 2013

 

$

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

The auction rate securities are valued using a discounted cash flow model.  The analysis considers, among other items, the collateralization underlying the security investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows, and the estimated date upon which the security is expected to have a successful auction.  As of January 26, 2013, the inputs used in the Company’s discounted cash flow analysis included current coupon rates ranging from 0.1% to 0.4%, estimated redemption periods of 7 to 22 years and discount rates of 7.4% to 18.8%. The discount rates were based on market rates for municipal bond securities, as adjusted for a risk premium to reflect the lack of liquidity of these investments. Assuming a higher discount rate, a longer estimated redemption period and lower coupon rates would result in a lower fair market value. Conversely, assuming a lower discount rate, a shorter estimated redemption period and higher coupon rates would result in a higher fair market value.

 

Based on the Company’s ability to access its cash and cash equivalents, expected operating cash flows, and other sources of cash, the Company does not anticipate the current lack of liquidity on these investments will affect its ability to operate the business in the ordinary course. The Company believes the current lack of liquidity of these investments is temporary and expects that the securities will be redeemed or refinanced at some point in the future, allowing the Company to recover the cost of $7.1 million.  The Company will continue to monitor the value of its auction rate securities at each reporting period for a possible other-than-temporary impairment.

 

6. Warranty Reserves

 

The Company accrues an estimate of its exposure to warranty claims based upon both current and historical product sales data and warranty costs incurred.  The warranty reserve is included in other current liabilities. The related expense is included in cost of sales.  Warranty reserve activity is summarized as follows for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 and January 28, 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,259

 

$

1,344

 

$

2,872

 

$

1,127

 

Warranty expense

 

500

 

785

 

1,708

 

2,037

 

Warranty claims settled

 

(390

)

(482

)

(3,211

)

(1,517

)

Ending balance

 

$

1,369

 

$

1,647

 

$

1,369

 

$

1,647

 

 

7. Customer-Funded Research & Development

 

Customer-funded R&D costs are incurred pursuant to contracts (revenue arrangements) to perform R&D activities according to customer specifications. These costs are direct contract costs and are expensed to cost of sales when the corresponding revenue is recognized, which is generally as the R&D services are performed. Revenue from customer-funded R&D was approximately $11.1 million and $28.1 million for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013, respectively. Revenue from customer-funded R&D was approximately $5.9 million and $15.1 million for the three and nine months ended January 28, 2012, respectively.

 

8. Income Taxes

 

For the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013, the Company recorded a benefit for income taxes of $4.7 million and $0.9 million, respectively, yielding an effective benefit tax rate of 553.6%  and 8.9%, respectively.  For the three and nine months ended January 28, 2012, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.7 million and $5.0 million, respectively, yielding an effective tax rate of 23.0% and 28.3%, respectively. The variance from statutory tax rates for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 was primarily due to federal research and development tax credits.  The variance from statutory rates for the three and nine months ended January 28, 2012 was primarily due to federal research and development tax credits.

 

9. Changes in Accounting Estimates

 

At the balance sheet date of January 26, 2013, the Company revised its estimate of its annual incentive bonus plan accrual and as a result reversed expense recorded previously in the current year.   The change in estimate was a result of the Company projecting that thresholds in the annual incentive bonus plan will not be met.  The change in estimate resulted in a cumulative catch-up adjustment to increase income from continuing operations and net income in the amount of $4.3 million.  The impact on basic earnings per share for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 was an increase of  $0.19 and $0.20 per share, respectively. The impact on diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $0.19 per share.

 

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Table of Contents

 

AeroVironment, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Also at the balance sheet date of January 26, 2013, the Company revised its estimate of its annual effective income tax rate and as a result reversed income tax expense recorded previously in the current year.  The change in estimate was a result of the Company projecting lower than anticipated financial performance for the full fiscal year ending April 30, 2013.  The change in estimate did not have an impact on income from continuing operations.  The change in estimate resulted in a cumulative catch-up adjustment to increase net income in the amount of $2.9 million.  The impact on basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended January 26, 2013 was an increase of  $0.13 per share.

 

10. Segment Data

 

The Company’s product segments are as follows:

 

·                                          Unmanned Aircraft Systems (“UAS”) — The UAS segment focuses primarily on the design, development, production, support and operation of innovative UAS that provide situational awareness and other mission effects to increase the security and operational effectiveness of the Company’s customers.

 

·                                          Efficient Energy Systems (“EES”) — The EES segment focuses primarily on the design, development, production, support and operation of innovative efficient electric energy systems that address the growing demand for electric transportation solutions.

 

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1, “Organization and Significant Accounting Policies.” The operating segments do not make sales to each other. Depreciation and amortization related to the manufacturing of goods is included in gross margin for the segments. The Company does not discretely allocate assets to its operating segments, nor does the CODM evaluate operating segments using discrete asset information. Consequently, the Company operates its financial systems as a single segment for accounting and control purposes, maintains a single indirect rate structure across all segments, has no inter-segment sales or corporate elimination transactions, and maintains limited financial statement information by segment.

 

The segment results are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

$

37,665

 

$

57,247

 

$

151,904

 

$

176,383

 

EES

 

9,422

 

14,717

 

34,138

 

37,950

 

Total

 

47,087

 

71,964

 

186,042

 

214,333

 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

20,585

 

34,096

 

88,620

 

105,803

 

EES

 

6,829

 

10,435

 

22,608

 

28,752

 

Total

 

27,414

 

44,531

 

111,228

 

134,555

 

Gross margin:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

17,080

 

23,151

 

63,284

 

70,580

 

EES

 

2,593

 

4,282

 

11,530

 

9,198

 

Total

 

19,673

 

27,433

 

74,814

 

79,778

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

10,433

 

12,866

 

37,230

 

38,806

 

Research and development

 

10,306

 

7,238

 

27,828

 

23,640

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(1,066

)

7,329

 

9,756

 

17,332

 

Interest income

 

164

 

129

 

498

 

313

 

Other income

 

49

 

 

49

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

$

(853

)

$

7,458

 

$

10,303

 

$

17,645

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This section and other parts of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “will,” “would” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, our management’s beliefs and assumptions made by our management. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and our actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”

 

Unless required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. When we prepare these consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Some of our accounting policies require that we make subjective judgments, including estimates that involve matters that are inherently uncertain. Our most critical estimates include those related to revenue recognition, inventories and reserves for excess and obsolescence, long-term investments, self-insured liabilities, accounting for stock-based awards, and income taxes. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for our judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

There have been no material changes made to the critical accounting estimates during the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements from those disclosed in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012.

 

Fiscal Periods

 

Due to our fixed year end date of April 30, our first and fourth quarters each consist of approximately 13 weeks. The second and third quarters each consist of exactly 13 weeks. Our first three quarters end on a Saturday.  Our 2013 fiscal year ends on April 30, 2013 and our fiscal quarters end on July 28, 2012, October 27, 2012 and January 26, 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Results of Operations

 

Our operating segments are Unmanned Aircraft Systems, or UAS, and Efficient Energy Systems, or EES. The accounting policies for each of these segments are the same. In addition, a significant portion of our research and development, or R&D, selling, general and administrative, or SG&A, and general overhead resources are shared across our segments.

 

The following table sets forth our revenue and gross margin generated by each operating segment for the periods indicated (in thousands):

 

Three Months Ended January 26, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended January 28, 2012

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

$

37,665

 

$

57,247

 

EES

 

9,422

 

14,717

 

Total

 

47,087

 

71,964

 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

20,585

 

34,096

 

EES

 

6,829

 

10,435

 

Total

 

27,414

 

44,531

 

Gross margin:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

17,080

 

23,151

 

EES

 

2,593

 

4,282

 

Total

 

19,673

 

27,433

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

10,433

 

12,866

 

Research and development

 

10,306

 

7,238

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(1,066

)

7,329

 

Interest income

 

164

 

129

 

Other income

 

49

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

$

(853

)

$

7,458

 

 

Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $47.1 million, as compared to $72.0 million for the three months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $24.9 million, or 35%.  UAS revenue decreased by $19.6 million, or 34%, to $37.7 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to lower UAS product deliveries of $10.2 million and lower service revenue of $15.2 million, offset by higher customer-funded R&D revenue of $5.8 million. The decrease in UAS product deliveries and service revenue was primarily due to decreased deliveries of small unmanned aircraft systems and related support services.  The increase in customer-funded R&D revenue was primarily due to reimbursement of costs on the Global Observer Joint Capability Technology Demonstration contract.  EES revenue decreased by $5.3 million, or 36%, to $9.4 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013.  The decrease in EES revenue was primarily due to decreased deliveries of passenger electric vehicle charging systems, electrical vehicle test systems and industrial fast charge systems.

 

Cost of Sales. Cost of sales for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $27.4 million, as compared to $44.5 million for the three months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $17.1 million, or 38%. As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 62% to 58%. UAS cost of sales decreased $13.5 million, or 40%, to $20.6 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to lower sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales for UAS decreased from 60% to 55% due to lower manufacturing and engineering overhead support costs.  EES cost of sales decreased $3.6 million, or 35%, to $6.8 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013.  As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales for EES increased from 71% to 72%, primarily due to lower sales volume.

 

Gross Margin. Gross margin for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $19.7 million, as compared to $27.4 million for the three months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $7.8 million, or 28%. UAS gross margin decreased $6.1 million, or 26%, to $17.1 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013 primarily due to lower sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, gross margin for UAS increased from 40% to 45% due to lower manufacturing and engineering overhead support costs.  EES gross margin decreased $1.7 million, or 39%, to $2.6 million for the three months ended January 26, 2013 primarily due to lower sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, EES gross margin decreased from 29% to 28%.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Selling, General and Administrative.  SG&A expense for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $10.4 million, or 22% of revenue, compared to SG&A expense of $12.9 million, or 18% of revenue, for the three months ended January 28, 2012.  SG&A expense decreased by $2.4 million primarily due to lower accrued incentive compensation as a result of not achieving anticipated financial performance.

 

Research and Development. R&D expense for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $10.3 million, or 22% of revenue, compared to R&D expense of $7.2 million, or 10% of revenue, for the three months ended January 28, 2012.  The increase was primarily due to the procurement of government property associated with Global Observer.

 

Interest Income. Interest income for the three months ended January 26, 2013 was $0.2 million, as compared to $0.1 million for the three months ended January 28, 2012.

 

Income Tax Benefit. Our effective income tax benefit rate was 553.6% for the three months ended January 26, 2013, as compared to an income tax expense rate of 23.0% for the three months ended January 28, 2012.  The decrease is primarily due to higher federal R&D tax credits and lower taxable income.

 

Nine Months Ended January 26, 2013 Compared to Nine Months Ended January 28, 2012

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,

 

January 28,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

$

151,904

 

$

176,383

 

EES

 

34,138

 

37,950

 

Total

 

186,042

 

214,333

 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

88,620

 

105,803

 

EES

 

22,608

 

28,752

 

Total

 

111,228

 

134,555

 

Gross margin:

 

 

 

 

 

UAS

 

63,284

 

70,580

 

EES

 

11,530

 

9,198

 

Total

 

74,814

 

79,778

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

37,230

 

38,806

 

Research and development

 

27,828

 

23,640

 

Income from operations

 

9,756

 

17,332

 

Interest income

 

498

 

313

 

Other income

 

49

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

10,303

 

$

17,645

 

 

Revenue. Revenue for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $186.0 million, as compared to $214.3 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $28.3 million, or 13%.  UAS revenue decreased $24.5 million, or 14%, to $151.9 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to decreased UAS service revenue of $31.3 million and lower product deliveries of $8.2 million, offset by higher customer-funded R&D work of $15.0 million.  The decrease in UAS product deliveries and service revenue was primarily due to decreased deliveries of small unmanned aircraft systems and related support services, including Digital Data Link retrofits.  The increase in UAS customer-funded R&D revenue was primarily due to increased activity related to Switchblade .  EES revenue decreased by $3.8 million, or 10%, to $34.1 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013.  The decrease in EES revenue was primarily due to decreased deliveries of electric vehicle test systems and passenger electric vehicle charging systems, offset by increased deliveries of industrial electric vehicle charging systems.

 

Cost of Sales. Cost of sales for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $111.2 million, as compared to $134.6 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $23.3 million, or 17%.  As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased from 63% to 60%.  UAS cost of sales decreased $17.2 million, or 16%, to $88.6 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to lower sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales for UAS decreased from 60% to 58%.  EES cost of sales decreased $6.1 million, or 21%, to $22.6 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to decreased sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales for EES decreased from 76% to 66%, primarily due to a favorable product mix and lower manufacturing and engineering overhead support costs.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Gross Margin. Gross margin for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $74.8 million, as compared to $79.8 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012, representing a decrease of $5.0 million, or 6%.  UAS gross margin decreased $7.3 million, or 10%, to $63.3 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 due to lower sales volume.  As a percentage of revenue, gross margin for UAS increased from 40% to 42%.  EES gross margin increased $2.3 million, or 25%, to $11.5 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, primarily due to a lower sales mix of lower margin products and lower manufacturing and engineering support overhead costs .  As a percentage of revenue, EES gross margin increased from 24% to 34%, primarily due to a favorable product mix and lower manufacturing and engineering overhead support costs.

 

Selling, General and Administrative.  SG&A expense for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $37.2 million, or 20% of revenue, compared to SG&A expense of $38.8 million, or 18% of revenue, for the nine months ended January 28, 2012.  SG&A expense decreased by $1.6 million primarily due to lower accrued incentive compensation as a result of not achieving anticipated financial performance.

 

Research and Development. R&D expense for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $27.8 million, or 15% of revenue, compared to R&D expense of $23.6 million, or 11% of revenue, for the nine months ended January 28, 2012.  The increase was primarily due to the procurement of government property associated with Global Observer.

 

Interest Income. Interest income for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 was $0.5 million, compared to interest income of $0.3 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012.

 

Income Tax Benefit. Our effective income tax benefit rate was 8.9% for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, as compared to an effective income tax expense rate of 28.3% for the nine months ended January 28, 2012.  The decrease was primarily due to higher federal R&D tax credits.

 

Backlog. We define funded backlog as unfilled firm orders for products and services for which funding currently is appropriated to us under the contract by the customer. As of January 26, 2013 and April 30, 2012, our funded backlog was approximately $70.5 million and $93.2 million, respectively.

 

In addition to our funded backlog, we also had unfunded backlog of $76.6 million and $96.1 million as of January 26, 2013 and April 30, 2012, respectively.  We define unfunded backlog as the total remaining potential order amounts under cost reimbursable and fixed price contracts with multiple one-year options, and indefinite delivery indefinite quantity, or IDIQ, contracts. Unfunded backlog does not obligate the U.S. government to purchase goods or services. There can be no assurance that unfunded backlog will result in any orders in any particular period, if at all. Management believes that unfunded backlog does not provide a reliable measure of future estimated revenue under our contracts.

 

Because of possible future changes in delivery schedules and/or cancellations of orders, backlog at any particular date is not necessarily representative of actual sales to be expected for any succeeding period, and actual sales for the year may not meet or exceed the backlog represented. Our backlog is typically subject to large variations from quarter to quarter as existing contracts expire or are renewed, or new contracts are awarded. A majority of our contracts, specifically our IDIQ contracts, do not currently obligate the U.S. government to purchase any goods or services. Additionally, all U.S. government contracts included in backlog, whether or not funded, may be terminated at the convenience of the U.S. government.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We currently have no material cash commitments, except for normal recurring trade payables, accrued expenses and ongoing research and development costs, all of which we anticipate funding through our existing working capital and funds provided by operating activities. The majority of our purchase obligations are pursuant to funded contractual arrangements with our customers. In addition, we do not currently anticipate significant investment in property, plant and equipment, and we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, cash provided by operating activities and other financing sources will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital, capital expenditure and debt service requirements, if any, during the next twelve months. There can be no assurance, however, that our business will continue to generate cash flow at current levels. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, then we may be required to sell assets, reduce capital expenditures or obtain additional financing.  The global credit situation has imposed high levels of volatility and disruption in the capital markets, severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, and increased counterparty risk. Nevertheless, we anticipate that existing sources of liquidity and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to satisfy our cash needs for the foreseeable future.

 

Our primary liquidity needs are for financing working capital, investing in capital expenditures, supporting product development efforts, introducing new products and enhancing existing products and services, and promoting market acceptance and adoption of our products and services. Our future capital requirements, to a certain extent, are also subject to general conditions in or affecting the defense and electric vehicle industries and are subject to general economic, political, financial, competitive, legislative and regulatory factors that are beyond our control. Moreover, to the extent that existing cash, cash equivalents, cash from operations, and cash from short-term borrowing are insufficient to fund our future activities, we may need to raise additional funds through public or private equity or debt financing. To the extent we require additional funding, we cannot be certain that such funding will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all.  Although we are currently not a party to any material agreement or letter of intent with respect to potential investment in, or acquisitions of, businesses, services or technologies, we may enter into these types of arrangements in the future, which could also require us to seek additional equity or debt financing.

 

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Recent global market and economic conditions have been unprecedented and challenging with tighter credit conditions and recession in most major economies.  As a result of these market conditions, the cost and availability of credit has been and may continue to be adversely affected by illiquid credit markets and wider credit spreads.  Concern about the stability of the markets generally and the strength of counterparties specifically has led many lenders and institutional investors to reduce, and in some cases, cease to provide credit to businesses and consumers.  These factors have led to a decrease in spending by businesses and consumers alike, and a corresponding decrease in global infrastructure spending.  Continued turbulence in the U.S. and international markets and economies and prolonged declines in business and consumer spending may adversely affect our liquidity and financial condition, and the liquidity and financial condition of our customers, including our ability to access the capital markets to meet liquidity needs. In addition, we maintain significant amounts of cash and cash equivalents at one or more financial institutions that are in excess of federally insured limits. Given the current instability of financial institutions, we cannot be assured that we will not experience losses on these deposits.

 

Our working capital requirements vary by contract type. On cost-plus-fee programs, we typically bill our incurred costs and fees monthly as work progresses, and therefore working capital investment is minimal. On fixed-price contracts, we typically are paid as we deliver products, and working capital is needed to fund labor and expenses incurred during the lead time from contract award until contract deliveries begin.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table provides our cash flow data for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 and January 28, 2012 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

January 26,
2013

 

January 28,
2012

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

5,065

 

$

4,854

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(5,475

)

$

(1,653

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

165

 

$

623

 

 

Cash Provided by Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended January 26, 2013 increased by $0.2 million to $5.1 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $4.9 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012. This increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher depreciation and amortization of $1.9 million, a higher tax benefit from stock-based compensation of $1.0 million and higher stock-based compensation of $0.3 million, partially offset by higher working capital of $1.6 million and lower net income of $1.4 million.

 

Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities increased by $3.8 million to $5.5 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $1.7 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012. The increase in net cash used in investing activities was primarily due to higher net purchases of investments of $6.3 million, including the $3.0 million investment in CybAero AB convertible notes and the acquisition of intangible assets for $0.9 million, partially offset by lower acquisitions of property and equipment of $3.3 million.

 

Cash Provided by Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities decreased by $0.4 million to $0.2 million for the nine months ended January 26, 2013, compared to $0.6 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2012.  During the nine months ended January 26, 2013, we received net proceeds from stock option exercises of $0.2 million.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

During the third quarter, there were no material changes in our off-balance sheet arrangements or contractual obligations and commercial commitments from those disclosed in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012.

 

Inflation

 

Our operations have not been, and we do not expect them to be, materially affected by inflation. Historically, we have been successful in adjusting prices to our customers to reflect changes in our material and labor costs.

 

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New Accounting Standards

 

Please refer to Note 1 “Organization and Significant Accounting Policies” to our unaudited consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

In the ordinary course of business, we are exposed to various market risk factors, including fluctuations in interest rates, changes in general economic conditions, domestic and foreign competition, and foreign currency exchange rates.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

It is our policy not to enter into interest rate derivative financial instruments. We do not currently have any significant interest rate exposure.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

 

Since a significant part of our sales and expenses are denominated in U.S. dollars, we have not experienced significant foreign exchange gains or losses to date, and do not expect to incur significant foreign exchange gains or losses in the future. We occasionally engage in forward contracts in foreign currencies to limit our exposure on non-U.S. dollar transactions.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.

 

Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and were operating at a reasonable assurance level.

 

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the quarter ended January 26, 2013, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings. We are, however, subject to lawsuits from time to time in the ordinary course of business.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2012.  Please refer to that section for disclosures regarding the risks and uncertainties related to our business.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

None.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

32

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS*

 

XBRL Instance Document.

101.SCH*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

101.LAB*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE*

 

XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document.

 


*      Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Section 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under these sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 5, 2013

 

AEROVIRONMENT, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Timothy E. Conver

 

 

Timothy E. Conver

 

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jikun Kim

 

 

Jikun Kim

 

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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