10-Q 1 a2013q1form10q.htm 10-Q 2013 Q1 Form 10Q


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
________________________________________________________________
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
T
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
or
o    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to
Commission file number:  000-50574
Symbion, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
62-1625480
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

40 Burton Hills Boulevard, Suite 500
Nashville, Tennessee 37215
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(615) 234-5900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  o  No  x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer x
 
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  No  x
None of the registrant’s common stock is held by non-affiliates.
As of May 14, 2013, there were 1,000 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
 




SYMBION, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
 
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
 
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
 
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
 
 
 
Item 5.
Other Information
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
Signatures


2



PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

SYMBION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
76,527

 
$
73,470

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $13,834 and $11,496, respectively
 
73,428

 
71,646

Short-term investments
 
4,200

 

Inventories
 
15,575

 
14,393

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
8,675

 
9,950

Current assets of discontinued operations
 
3,163

 
3,636

Total current assets
 
181,568

 
173,095

Property and equipment, net
 
130,709

 
130,106

Intangible assets, net
 
23,501

 
24,151

Goodwill
 
656,085

 
656,058

Investments in and advances to affiliates
 
11,797

 
12,132

Restricted invested assets
 
177

 
5,169

Other assets
 
13,792

 
14,044

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
 
2,275

 
2,448

Total assets
 
$
1,019,904

 
$
1,017,203

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
18,737

 
$
22,785

Accrued payroll and benefits
 
12,238

 
12,717

Other accrued expenses
 
35,882

 
29,021

Current maturities of long-term debt
 
31,783

 
39,462

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
 
1,788

 
2,034

Total current liabilities
 
100,428

 
106,019

Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
541,073

 
534,114

Deferred income tax payable
 
73,632

 
71,781

Other liabilities
 
63,496

 
62,802

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
 
915

 
325

 
 
 
 
 
Noncontrolling interests - redeemable
 
33,628

 
33,634

 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012
 

 

Additional paid-in-capital
 
243,068

 
242,597

Retained deficit
 
(97,562
)
 
(93,516
)
Total Symbion, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
145,506

 
149,081

Noncontrolling interests - non-redeemable
 
61,226

 
59,447

Total equity
 
206,732

 
208,528

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
1,019,904

 
$
1,017,203

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3



SYMBION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
132,598

 
$
116,307

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits
 
37,426

 
30,765

Supplies
 
34,948

 
28,332

Professional and medical fees
 
10,439

 
8,750

Rent and lease expense
 
6,958

 
5,567

Other operating expenses
 
8,917

 
7,672

Cost of revenues
 
98,688

 
81,086

General and administrative expenses
 
5,840

 
8,001

Depreciation and amortization
 
6,006

 
5,173

Provision for doubtful accounts
 
2,793

 
2,012

Income on equity investments
 
(881
)
 
(464
)
(Gain) loss on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net
 
(492
)
 
54

Litigation settlements, net
 
(163
)
 
(17
)
Total operating expenses
 
111,791

 
95,845

Operating income
 
20,807

 
20,462

Interest expense, net
 
(14,752
)
 
(14,324
)
Income before income taxes and discontinued operations
 
6,055

 
6,138

Provision for income taxes
 
1,145

 
1,277

Income from continuing operations
 
4,910

 
4,861

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(713
)
 
175

Net income
 
4,197

 
5,036

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(8,243
)
 
(9,977
)
Net loss attributable to Symbion, Inc.
 
$
(4,046
)
 
$
(4,941
)
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


4



SYMBION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
4,197

 
$
5,036

 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
 
$
4,197

 
$
5,036

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(8,243
)
 
(9,977
)
Comprehensive loss attributable to Symbion, Inc.
 
$
(4,046
)
 
$
(4,941
)
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.



5



SYMBION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Symbion, Inc.
Common Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Deficit
 
Noncontrolling Interests
Non-Redeemable
 
Total
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
 
1,000

 
$

 
$
239,935

 
$
(81,806
)
 
$
46,190

 
$
204,319

Net (loss) income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4,941
)
 
4,745

 
(196
)
Amortized compensation expense related to stock options
 
 
 
 
 
1,717

 
 
 
 
 
1,717

Acquisition and disposal of shares of noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
190

 
 
 
3,063

 
3,253

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,887
)
 
(3,887
)
Balance at March 31, 2012
 
1,000

 
$

 
$
241,842

 
$
(86,747
)
 
$
50,111

 
$
205,206

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
1,000

 
$

 
$
242,597

 
$
(93,516
)
 
$
59,447

 
$
208,528

Net (loss) income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4,046
)
 
4,406

 
360

Amortized compensation expense related to stock options
 
 
 
 
 
102

 
 
 
 
 
102

Acquisition and disposal of shares of noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
369

 
 
 
(47
)
 
322

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,580
)
 
(2,580
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
 
1,000

 
$

 
$
243,068

 
$
(97,562
)
 
$
61,226

 
$
206,732

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


6



SYMBION, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
4,197

 
$
5,036

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
713

 
(175
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
6,006

 
5,173

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt issuance discount
 
963

 
944

Non-cash payment-in-kind interest option
 
2,194

 
2,028

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
 
102

 
1,717

(Gain) loss on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net
 
(492
)
 
54

Deferred income taxes
 
1,083

 
1,129

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions received
 
(69
)
 
(139
)
Provision for doubtful accounts
 
2,793

 
2,012

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(1,457
)
 
(3,267
)
Other assets and liabilities
 
1,256

 
1,346

Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
17,289

 
15,858

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations
 
329

 
570

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
17,618

 
16,428

 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment, net
 
(3,738
)
 
(1,822
)
Proceeds from divestitures (payments for acquisitions), net of cash
 
643

 
(3,013
)
Change in other assets
 
(15
)
 
(475
)
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations
 
(3,110
)
 
(5,310
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities - discontinued operations
 
(163
)
 
1,901

Net cash used in investing activities
 
(3,273
)
 
(3,409
)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
Principal payments on long-term debt
 
(11,570
)
 
(2,575
)
Proceeds from debt issuances
 
6,115

 
1,046

Payment of debt issuance costs
 
(488
)
 

Change in restricted invested assets
 
792

 

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders
 
(6,585
)
 
(7,704
)
Proceeds from (payments for) unit activity of consolidated facilities
 
625

 
(301
)
Other financing activities
 
(11
)
 
28

Net cash used in financing activities - continuing operations
 
(11,122
)
 
(9,506
)
Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations
 
(166
)
 
(288
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(11,288
)
 
(9,794
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
 
3,057

 
3,225

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
73,470

 
62,040

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
76,527

 
$
65,265

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)


1. Organization
Symbion, Inc. (the “Company”), through its wholly owned subsidiaries, owns interests in partnerships and limited liability companies that own and operate a national network of short stay surgical facilities in joint ownership with physicians and in some cases healthcare systems. As of March 31, 2013, the Company owned and operated 48 surgical facilities, including 42 ambulatory surgery centers ("ASCs") and six surgical hospitals. The Company also managed 10 additional ambulatory surgery centers and one physician clinic in a market in which it operates an ASC and a surgical hospital. The Company owns a majority ownership interest in 31 of the 48 surgical facilities and consolidates 47 surgical facilities for financial reporting purposes. The Company reports two of the 48 surgical facilities as discontinued operations.
The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Symbion Holdings Corporation (“Holdings”), which is owned by an investor group that includes affiliates of Crestview Partners, L.P. ("Crestview"), members of the Company's management and other investors.

2. Significant Accounting Policies and Practices
Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, ("GAAP"). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes. Examples include, but are not limited to, estimates of accounts receivable allowances, professional and general liabilities and the estimate of deferred tax assets or liabilities. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, as well as interests in partnerships and limited liability companies controlled by the Company through ownership of a majority voting interest or other rights granted to the Company by contract to manage and control the affiliate's business. The physician limited partners and physician minority members of the entities that the Company controls are responsible for the supervision and delivery of medical services. The governance rights of limited partners and minority members are restricted to those that protect their financial interests. Under certain partnership and operating agreements governing these partnerships and limited liability companies, the Company could be removed as the sole general partner or managing member for certain events such as material breach of the partnership or operating agreement, gross negligence or bankruptcy. These protective rights do not preclude consolidation of the respective partnerships and limited liability companies. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of variable interest entities in which the Company is the primary beneficiary, under the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 810, Consolidation. The variable interest entities are surgical facilities located in the states of Florida and New York. With regard to the New York facility, the Company is the primary beneficiary due to the power to direct the activities of the facility and the level of variability within the management service agreement as well as the obligation and likelihood of absorbing the majority of expected gains and losses. Regarding the Florida facility, the Company has the power to direct the activities of the facility and has fully guaranteed the facility's debt obligations. The debt obligations are subordinated to such a level that the Company absorbs the majority of the expected losses. The consolidated balance sheets of the Company at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 include assets of $17.8 million and $17.7 million, respectively, and liabilities of $3.6 million and $3.7 million, respectively, related to the variable interest entities. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2013-02, which requires additional disclosures on the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The ASU requires a company that reports other comprehensive income to present (either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes to the financial statements) the effects on the line items of net income the significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. For other amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, a company is required to cross-reference to other required disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2012, and was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2013. As it only requires additional disclosure, the adoption of this ASU had no impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell the asset or transfer the liability. The Company uses fair value measurements based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), or inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable (Level 2), or unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions (Level 3), depending on the nature of the item being valued.

8

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair values because of their short-term nature.
The carrying amount and fair value of the Company's long term debt as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 follows (in thousands):
 
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Secured Notes, net of debt issuance discount
 
$
337,378

 
$
337,132

 
$
355,512

 
$
348,088

PIK Exchangeable Notes
 
109,688

 
109,688

 
109,688

 
109,688

Toggle Notes
 
94,724

 
94,724

 
94,724

 
94,724

The fair values of the Senior Secured Notes and Toggle Notes were based on a Level 1 computation using quoted prices at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, as applicable. The fair value of the PIK Exchangeable Notes was based on a Level 3 computation, using a Company-specific discounted cash flow analysis. The Company's long-term debt instruments are discussed further in Note 5.
The Company maintains a supplemental retirement savings plan (the "SERP"). The SERP provides supplemental retirement alternatives to eligible officers and key employees of the Company by allowing participants to defer portions of their compensation. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the fair value of the assets in the SERP was $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively, which was included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company had a liability of $1.4 million and $1.3 million for the SERP in other long-term liabilities as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Revenue Recognition and Accounts Receivable
The Company recognizes revenues in the period in which the services are performed. Patient service revenues and receivables from third-party payors are recorded net of estimated contractual adjustments and allowances from third-party payors, which the Company estimates based on the historical trend of its surgical facilities’ cash collections and contractual write-offs, accounts receivable agings, established fee schedules, relationships with payors and procedure statistics.
Accounts receivable consist of receivables from federal and state agencies (under the Medicare and Medicaid programs), managed care health plans, commercial insurance companies, employers and patients. The Company recognizes that revenues and receivables from government agencies are significant to its operations, but it does not believe that there is significant credit risk associated with these government agencies. Concentration of credit risk with respect to other payors is limited because of the large number of such payors. Accounts receivable are recorded net of contractual adjustments and allowances for doubtful accounts to reflect accounts receivable at net realizable value. Also, the Company had third-party settlements payable of $11.3 million and $10.9 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $7.0 million and $7.0 million related to the settlements was recorded in other accrued expenses, respectively, and $4.3 million and $3.9 million, respectively, was recorded in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company does not require collateral for private pay patients.
The following table sets forth revenues by type of payor and the approximate percentage of total patient services revenues for the Company's consolidated surgical facilities for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
Amount
 
%
 
Amount
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Private insurance
 
$
77,353

 
59
%
 
$
73,337

 
64
%
Government
 
44,143

 
33
%
 
30,995

 
27
%
Self-pay
 
3,324

 
3
%
 
3,379

 
3
%
Other
 
6,583

 
5
%
 
6,926

 
6
%
Total patient services revenues
 
$
131,403

 
100
%
 
$
114,637

 
100
%
The Company's policy is to review the standard aging schedule, by surgical facility, to determine the appropriate allowance for doubtful accounts. Patient account balances are reviewed for delinquency based on contractual terms. This review is supported by an analysis of the actual revenues, contractual adjustments and cash collections received. If the Company's internal collection efforts are unsuccessful, the Company manually reviews the patient accounts. An account is written off only after the Company has pursued collection with legal or collection agency assistance or otherwise deemed an account to be uncollectible.

9

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable for the three months ended March 31, 2013 follows (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
11,496

Provision for doubtful accounts
 
2,793

Accounts written off, net of recoveries
 
(455
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
 
$
13,834

Electronic Health Record Incentives
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 provides for Medicare and Medicaid incentive payments beginning in calendar year 2011 for eligible hospitals and professionals that implement and achieve meaningful use of certified Electronic Health Records ("EHR") technology. Several of the Company's surgical hospitals have implemented plans to comply with the EHR meaningful use requirements of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act ("HITECH") in time to qualify for the maximum available incentive payments.
Compliance with the meaningful use requirements has and will continue to result in significant costs including business process changes, professional services focused on successfully designing and implementing the Company's EHR solutions along with costs associated with the hardware and software components of the project. The Company currently estimates that total costs incurred to comply will be recovered through the total EHR incentive payments over the projected lifecycle of this initiative. The Company incurs both capital expenditures and operating expenses in connection with the implementation of its various EHR initiatives. The amount and timing of these expenditures do not directly correlate with the timing of the Company's cash receipts or recognition of the EHR incentives as other income. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company spent $1.5 million related to hardware, software and implementation costs, of which $1.2 million was capitalized. The Company expects to receive incentive payments and recognize corresponding revenue upon the completion of the EHR meaningful use requirements. The Company did not incur any costs in the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.  The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalent balances at high credit quality financial institutions.
Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments consist of certificates of deposit with maturities of twelve months or less at March 31, 2013. These investments were previously held as restricted invested assets at December 31, 2012.
Restricted Invested Assets
The Company is required to maintain $10.0 million in letters of credit as a requirement of the lease agreement related to its Idaho Falls, Idaho facility.  At December 31, 2012, these letters of credit were secured by restricted cash of $5.0 million, in the form of certificates of deposit. In March 2013, the Company refinanced its debt at the Idaho Falls, Idaho facility with a new lender. As a result of this refinancing, the Company is no longer required to maintain this restricted cash balance. As of March 31, 2013, the Company reclassified $4.2 million of this balance from restricted invested assets to short-term investments, and the remaining $800,000 was reclassified to cash due to the maturity of a portion of the certificates of deposit during the three months ended March 31, 2013. There were no borrowings against the letters of credit as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The remaining restricted invested assets balance at March 31, 2013 relates to a requirement under the operating lease agreement at the Company's Chesterfield, Missouri facility.
Inventories
Inventories, which consist primarily of medical and drug supplies, are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method.
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
A summary of prepaid expenses and other current assets follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid expenses
 
$
5,303

 
$
5,722

Other current assets
 
3,372

 
4,228

Total
 
$
8,675

 
$
9,950


10

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, or if obtained through acquisition, at fair value determined on the date of acquisition and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful lives of the assets, generally three to five years for computers and software and five to seven years for furniture and equipment.  Leasehold improvements are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the assets. Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred, while expenditures that increase capacities or extend useful lives are capitalized.
A summary of property and equipment follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012

 
 
 
 
Land
 
$
5,713

 
$
5,713

Buildings and improvements
 
104,106

 
103,924

Furniture and equipment
 
93,170

 
87,013

Computer and software
 
9,953

 
6,702

Construction in progress
 
867

 
4,931

Property and equipment, at cost
 
213,809

 
208,283

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(83,100
)
 
(78,177
)
Property and equipment, net
 
$
130,709

 
$
130,106

The Company is liable to various vendors for several equipment leases. The carrying value of the leased assets was $6.1 million and $5.3 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2013 follows (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
656,058

Purchase price adjustments
 
27

Balance at March 31, 2013
 
$
656,085

The Company has other intangible assets of $17.7 million related to the certificates of need for certain of its facilities. These indefinite-lived assets are not amortized, but are assessed for possible impairment under the Company's impairment policy. The Company also has intangible assets related to various non-compete agreements and a management rights agreement, which are amortized over the service life of the agreements.
Changes in the carrying amounts of other intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2013 follows (in thousands):
 
 
Physician Guarantees
 
Management Rights
 
Non-Compete Assets
 
Certificates of Need
 
Total Intangible Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
819

 
$
2,083

 
$
3,509

 
$
17,740

 
$
24,151

Purchase price adjustments
 
(112
)
 

 

 

 
(112
)
Amortization
 
(76
)
 
(39
)
 
(423
)
 

 
(538
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
 
$
631

 
$
2,044

 
$
3,086

 
$
17,740

 
$
23,501


11

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

Other Accrued Expenses
A summary of other accrued expenses follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Interest payable
 
$
11,659

 
$
5,265

Current taxes payable
 
2,703

 
2,235

Insurance liabilities
 
3,172

 
3,233

Third-party settlements
 
6,987

 
6,987

Accounts receivable credit balances
 
3,730

 
3,475

Other accrued expenses
 
7,631

 
7,826

Total
 
$
35,882

 
$
29,021

Other Liabilities
A summary of other liabilities follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Idaho Falls, Idaho facility lease obligation
 
$
48,295

 
$
48,352

Third-party settlements
 
4,304

 
3,914

Medical malpractice liability
 
3,765

 
3,765

Deferred rent
 
4,472

 
4,371

Other liabilities
 
2,660

 
2,400

Total
 
$
63,496

 
$
62,802

Total other liabilities includes an obligation which was assumed in connection with the Company's acquisition of the surgical hospital located in Idaho Falls, Idaho. This obligation is payable to the hospital facility lessor for the land, building and improvements at the facility in Idaho Falls, Idaho. The total lease obligation was $48.5 million at each of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The current portion of the lease obligation was $163,000 and $117,000 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and was included in accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets.
Noncontrolling Interests — Non-redeemable
The consolidated financial statements include all assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses of surgical facilities in which the Company has sufficient ownership and rights to allow the Company to consolidate the surgical facilities. Similar to its investments in unconsolidated affiliates, the Company regularly engages in the purchase and sale of equity interests with respect to its consolidated subsidiaries that do not result in a change of control. These transactions are accounted for as equity transactions, as they are undertaken among the Company, its consolidated subsidiaries, and noncontrolling interests, and their cash flow effect is classified within financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
Noncontrolling Interests — Redeemable
Each of the partnerships and limited liability companies through which the Company owns and operates its surgical facilities is governed by a partnership or operating agreement.  In certain circumstances, the partnership and operating agreements for the Company's surgical facilities provide that the facilities will purchase all of the physicians’ ownership if certain adverse regulatory events occur, such as it becoming illegal for the physicians to own an interest in a surgical facility, refer patients to a surgical facility or receive cash distributions from a surgical facility.  This redeemable noncontrolling interest is reported outside of stockholders' equity.

12

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

A summary of activity of the noncontrolling interests—redeemable follows (in thousands):
 
 
Noncontrolling Interests—Redeemable
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
 
$
33,378

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests—redeemable
 
5,232

Acquisitions and disposal of shares of noncontrolling interests—redeemable
 
(292
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests —redeemable holders
 
(3,817
)
Balance at March 31, 2012
 
$
34,501

 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
33,634

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests—redeemable
 
3,837

Acquisitions and disposal of shares of noncontrolling interests—redeemable
 
162

Distributions to noncontrolling interests —redeemable holders
 
(4,005
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
 
$
33,628

Income Taxes
    During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company reduced its reserve for uncertain tax positions by approximately $5.6 million principally as a result of the Internal Revenue Service approval of accounting method changes received by the Company in February 2013.  The changes relate to the Company's net operating loss and related interest expense deductions.  Approximately $428,000 of the changes affected the effective tax rate during the three months ended March 31, 2013.  The reserve is included in non-current income tax payable in the consolidated balance sheets.  The total amount of accrued liabilities related to uncertain tax positions that would affect the Company's effective tax rate if recognized was $384,000 as of March 31, 2013 and $634,000 as of December 31, 2012.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the comparative period's financial statements to conform to the 2013 presentation. The reclassifications primarily related to the presentation of discontinued operations and noncontrolling interests and had no impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

3. Acquisitions and Developments
As anticipated, effective January 1, 2013, the Company exercised its contractual right to hold a majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board of its surgical hospital located in Great Falls, Montana. As the Company now controls the majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board, it consolidates this facility for financial reporting purposes. This facility was previously accounted for using the equity method for financial reporting purposes.

4. Discontinued Operations and Divestitures
Effective February 28, 2013, the Company ceased operations at its surgical facility located in San Antonio, Texas. The Company recognized a loss of $1.1 million on the disposal. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the results of operations related to this facility were included in discontinued operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company committed to a plan to divest its interests in the surgical facilities located in Havertown, Pennsylvania and Worcester, Massachusetts. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the results of operations related to these facilities were included in discontinued operations. Effective April 8, 2013, the Company sold its interest in the surgical facility located in Havertown, Pennsylvania. The Company recorded net proceeds of $3.7 million on this transaction and anticipates recording a gain of approximately $1.4 million. The Company expects to sell its ownership interest in the Worcester, Massachusetts facility later this year.

13

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

A summary of revenues and (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes, follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
3,304

 
$
7,524

Operating income (loss)
 
349

 
(490
)
Loss (gain) on sale or disposal
 
1,054

 
(756
)
Income tax provision
 
8

 
91

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(713
)
 
175

Effective January 29, 2013, the Company sold its ownership interest in a surgical facility located in Novi, Michigan for proceeds of approximately $310,000 and recognized a gain of $299,000. The Company previously recorded impairment of $2.9 million related to this investment during the year ended December 31, 2011. This facility was previously accounted for as an equity method investment.

5. Long-Term Debt
A summary of long-term debt follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facility
 
$

 
$

Senior Secured Notes, net of debt issuance discount of $3,622 and $3,868, respectively
 
337,378

 
337,132

PIK Exchangeable Notes
 
109,688

 
109,688

Toggle Notes
 
94,724

 
94,724

Notes payable and secured loans
 
26,169

 
28,168

Capital lease obligations
 
4,897

 
3,864

Total debt
 
572,856

 
573,576

Less: Current maturities
 
(31,783
)
 
(39,462
)
Total long-term debt
 
$
541,073

 
$
534,114

Credit Facility
The Company's senior secured super-priority revolving credit facility (the "Credit Facility”) matures on December 15, 2015. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had a letter of credit outstanding for $465,000 and $49.5 million of availability under the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company not to exceed a maximum net senior secured leverage ratio or fall below a minimum cash interest coverage ratio, in each case tested quarterly. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to significant conditions, including the absence of any material adverse change. At March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all material covenants contained in the Credit Facility.
Senior Secured Notes
The Senior Secured Notes mature on June 15, 2016. The Senior Secured Notes were issued at a 1.51% discount and interest accrues at the rate of 8.00% per annum, payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the Senior Secured Notes on or after June 15, 2014 at the redemption price set forth in the indenture governing the Senior Secured Notes, plus accrued interest. In 2013, the Company may redeem up to 10% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 103% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The Company may also redeem all or any portion of the Senior Secured Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2014 at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus a make-whole premium and accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes with proceeds of certain equity offerings at any time prior to June 15, 2014. At March 31, 2013, the Company had not redeemed of its Senior Secured Notes.
At March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the Senior Secured Notes.

14

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

PIK Exchangeable Notes
The PIK Exchangeable Notes mature on June 15, 2017. Interest accrues on the PIK Exchangeable Notes at a rate of 8.00% per year, compounding semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The Company pays interest on the PIK Exchangeable Notes in kind by increasing the principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes on each interest accrual date by an amount equal to the entire amount of the accrued interest. The Company records this accrued interest in other current liabilities until the interest payment date. On June 15 and December 15 of each year, the Company reclassifies the accrued interest to long-term debt. The Company had accrued interest of $2.6 million on the PIK Exchangeable Notes as of March 31, 2013.
The PIK Exchangeable Notes are exchangeable into shares of common stock of Holdings at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date of the PIK Exchangeable Notes at a per share exchange price of $3.50. Upon exchange, holders of the PIK Exchangeable Notes will receive a number of shares of common stock of Holdings equal to (i) the accreted principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes to be exchanged, plus accrued and non-capitalized interest, divided by (ii) the exchange price. The exchange price in effect at any time will be subject to customary adjustments.
The Company may not redeem the PIK Exchangeable Notes prior to June 15, 2014. On or after June 15, 2014, the Company may redeem some or all of the PIK Exchangeable Notes for cash at a redemption price equal to a specified percentage of the accreted principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and non-capitalized interest. The specific percentage for such redemptions will be 104% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2014, 102% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2015, and 100% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2016.
At March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the PIK Exchangeable Notes.
Toggle Notes
The Toggle Notes mature on August 23, 2015.  Beginning with the February 2012 interest payment, all interest under the Company's Toggle Notes is required to be paid in cash. The Company had accrued interest of $1.1 million on the Toggle Notes as of March 31, 2013.
The indenture governing the Toggle Notes includes a mandatory redemption provision. Under this provision, if the Toggle Notes would otherwise constitute applicable high yield discount obligations, within the meaning of Section 163(i)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the Company is required to redeem, for cash, a portion of the Toggle Notes then outstanding, equal to the mandatory principal redemption amount. Under the mandatory redemption provisions of the Toggle Notes, $21.2 million of the principal balance outstanding is due and payable on August 23, 2013.
The indenture governing the Toggle Notes contains various restrictive covenants, including financial covenants that limit the Company's ability and the ability of the subsidiaries to borrow money or guarantee other indebtedness, grant liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends or engage in transactions with affiliates. At March 31, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the Toggle Notes.
Notes Payable to Banks
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company refinanced the debt of its Idaho Falls, Idaho facility. This refinancing transaction resulted in $6.1 million of borrowings from the new lender, $7.5 million of repayments to the previous lenders and $488,000 of debt issuance cost payments.

6. Commitments and Contingencies
Lease and Debt Guaranty on Non-consolidated Entities
The Company has guaranteed $1.2 million of operating lease payments of certain non-consolidating surgical facilities. These operating leases typically have 10-year terms, with optional renewal periods. At December 31, 2012, the Company guaranteed debt at its surgical facility located in Novi, Michigan. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company sold its ownership interest in this facility.
Professional, General and Workers' Compensation Liability Risks
The Company is subject to claims and legal actions in the ordinary course of business, including claims relating to patient treatment, employment practices and personal injuries. To cover these claims, the Company maintains general liability and professional liability insurance in excess of self-insured retentions through third party commercial insurance carriers in amounts that management believes is sufficient for the Company's operations, although, potentially, some claims may exceed the scope of coverage in effect. The professional and general insurance coverage is on a claims-made basis. The workers compensation insurance is on an occurrence basis. Plaintiffs in these matters may request punitive or other damages that may not be covered by insurance. The Company is not aware of any such proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. The Company expenses the costs under the self-insured retention exposure for general and professional liability and workers compensation claims which relate to (i) deductibles on claims made during the policy period, and (ii) an estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported that are expected to be reported after the policy

15

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

period expires. Reserves and provisions are based upon actuarially determined estimates. The reserves are estimated using individual case-basis valuations and actuarial analysis. Based on historical results and data currently available, management does not believe a change in one or more of the underlying assumptions will have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Reserves for professional, general and workers' compensation claim liabilities are determined with no regard for expected insurance recoveries and are presented gross on the consolidated balance sheets. Expected insurance recoveries are presented separately.  Gross reserves of $5.0 million and $5.2 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are included in other accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  Expected insurance recoveries of $1.5 million and $1.5 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Laws and Regulations
Laws and regulations governing our business, including those relating to the Medicare and Medicaid programs, are complex and subject to interpretation. Compliance with such laws and regulations can be subject to future government review and interpretation as well as significant regulatory action including fines, penalties, and exclusion from the Medicare, Medicaid and other federal health care programs. From time to time, governmental regulatory agencies will conduct inquiries of the Company's practices. It is the Company's current practice and future intent to cooperate fully with such inquiries. The Company is not aware of any such inquiry that would have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Acquired Facilities
The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiaries or controlled partnerships and limited liability companies, has acquired and will continue to acquire surgical facilities with prior operating histories. Such facilities may have unknown or contingent liabilities, including liabilities for failure to comply with health care laws and regulations, such as billing and reimbursement, fraud and abuse and similar anti-referral laws. Although the Company attempts to assure itself that no such liabilities exist and obtains indemnification from prospective sellers covering such matters and institutes policies designed to conform centers to its standards following completion of acquisitions, there can be no assurance that the Company will not become liable for past activities that may later be asserted to be improper by private plaintiffs or government agencies. There can be no assurance that any such matter will be covered by indemnification or, if covered, that the liability sustained will not exceed contractual limits or the financial capacity of the indemnifying party.
The Company cannot predict whether federal or state statutory or regulatory provisions will be enacted that would prohibit or otherwise regulate relationships which the Company has established or may establish with other health care providers or have materially adverse effects on its business or revenues arising from such future actions. Management believes, however, that it will be able to adjust the Company's operations so as to be in compliance with any regulatory or statutory provision as may be applicable.
Potential Physician Investor Liability
A majority of the physician investors in the partnerships and limited liability companies which operate the Company's surgical facilities carry general and professional liability insurance on a claims-made basis. Each partnership or limited liability company may, however, be liable for damages to persons or property arising from occurrences at the surgical facilities. Although the various physician investors and other surgeons generally are required to obtain general and professional liability insurance with tail coverage, such individuals may not be able to obtain coverage in amounts sufficient to cover all potential liability. Since most insurance policies contain exclusions, the physician investors will not be insured against all possible occurrences. In the event of an uninsured or underinsured loss, the value of an investment in the partnership interests or limited liability company membership units and the amount of distributions could be adversely affected.

7. Related Party Transactions
On August 23, 2007, the Company entered into a ten-year advisory services and management agreement with Crestview Advisors, L.L.C.  The annual management fee is $1.0 million and is payable on August 23 of each year.  The Company has prepaid this annual management fee and, as of March 31, 2013, had an asset of $395,000 that is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. 
Affiliates of Crestview and affiliates of the Northwestern Mutual Insurance Company hold the majority of the PIK Exchangeable Notes which entitle them to additional ownership in Holdings upon exchange. The PIK Exchangeable Notes are exchangeable into shares of common stock of Holdings at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date of the PIK Exchangeable Notes at a per share exchange price of $3.50. Upon exchange, holders of the PIK Exchangeable Notes will receive a number of shares of common stock of Holdings equal to (i) the accreted principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes to be exchanged, plus accrued and non-capitalized interest, divided by (ii) the exchange price. The exchange price in effect at any time will be subject to customary adjustments.
The PIK Exchangeable Notes mature on June 15, 2017, subject to certain redemption provisions as further discussed in Note 5.  The Company pays interest on the PIK Exchangeable Notes in kind by increasing the principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes on each interest accrual date by an amount equal to the entire amount of the accrued interest. As of March 31, 2013, the Company had $109.7 million aggregate principal amount of PIK Exchangeable Notes outstanding and had accrued $2.6 million in interest on the PIK Exchangeable Notes in other accrued expenses. See Note 5 for further discussion of the PIK Exchangeable Notes.


16



8. Financial Information for the Company and Its Subsidiaries
The Company conducts substantially all of its business through its subsidiaries. Presented below is consolidating financial information for the Company and its subsidiaries as required by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in connection with the Company's Senior Secured Notes and Toggle Notes that have been registered with the SEC. The information segregates the parent company issuer, the combined wholly-owned subsidiary guarantors, the combined non-guarantors, and consolidating adjustments. The operating and investing activities of the separate legal entities are fully interdependent and integrated. Accordingly, the results of the separate legal entities are not representative of what the operating results would be on a stand-alone basis. All of the subsidiary guarantees are both full and unconditional and joint and several.

17


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited, in thousands)

 
 
Parent Issuer
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
6,742

 
$
29,832

 
$
39,953

 
$

 
$
76,527

Accounts receivable, net
 

 

 
73,428

 

 
73,428

Short-term investments
 

 

 
4,200

 

 
4,200

Inventories
 

 

 
15,575

 

 
15,575

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
869

 

 
7,806

 

 
8,675

Due from related parties
 
3,414

 
43,720

 

 
(47,134
)
 

Current assets of discontinued operations
 

 

 
3,163

 

 
3,163

Total current assets
 
11,025

 
73,552

 
144,125

 
(47,134
)
 
181,568

Property and equipment, net
 

 
3,335

 
127,374

 

 
130,709

Intangible assets, net
 
2,044

 

 
21,457

 

 
23,501

Goodwill
 
656,085

 

 

 

 
656,085

Investments in and advances to affiliates
 
99,161

 
22,282

 

 
(109,646
)
 
11,797

Restricted invested assets
 

 

 
177

 

 
177

Other assets
 
10,866

 

 
2,926

 

 
13,792

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
 

 

 
2,275

 

 
2,275

Total assets
 
$
779,181

 
$
99,169

 
$
298,334

 
$
(156,780
)
 
$
1,019,904

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
19

 
$

 
$
18,718

 
$

 
$
18,737

Accrued payroll and benefits
 
1,134

 
3

 
11,101

 

 
12,238

Due to related parties
 

 

 
47,134

 
(47,134
)
 

Other accrued expenses
 
15,283

 
5

 
20,594

 

 
35,882

Current maturities of long-term debt
 
21,343

 

 
10,440

 

 
31,783

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
 

 

 
1,788

 

 
1,788

Total current liabilities
 
37,779

 
8

 
109,775

 
(47,134
)
 
100,428

Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
520,447

 

 
20,626

 

 
541,073

Deferred income tax payable
 
73,632

 

 

 

 
73,632

Other liabilities
 
1,817

 

 
61,679

 

 
63,496

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
 

 

 
915

 

 
915

Noncontrolling interests - redeemable
 

 

 
33,628

 

 
33,628

Total Symbion, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
145,506

 
99,161

 
10,485

 
(109,646
)
 
145,506

Noncontrolling interests - non-redeemable
 

 

 
61,226

 

 
61,226

Total equity
 
145,506

 
99,161

 
71,711

 
(109,646
)
 
206,732

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
779,181

 
$
99,169

 
$
298,334

 
$
(156,780
)
 
$
1,019,904









18



SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2012
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Parent Issuer
 
Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
8,505

 
$
26,174

 
$
38,791

 
$

 
$
73,470

Accounts receivable, net
 

 

 
71,646

 

 
71,646

Inventories
 

 
167

 
14,226

 

 
14,393

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
1,794

 
3

 
8,153

 

 
9,950

Due from related parties
 
1,878

 
44,895

 

 
(46,773
)
 

Current assets of discontinued operations
 

 

 
3,636

 

 
3,636

Total current assets
 
12,177

 
71,239

 
136,452

 
(46,773
)
 
173,095

Property and equipment, net
 

 
3,018

 
127,088

 

 
130,106

Intangible assets, net
 
2,083

 

 
22,068

 

 
24,151

Goodwill
 
656,058

 

 

 

 
656,058

Investments in and advances to affiliates
 
92,532

 
18,344

 

 
(98,744
)
 
12,132

Restricted invested assets
 

 

 
5,169

 

 
5,169

Other assets
 
12,847

 

 
1,197

 

 
14,044

Long-term assets of discontinued operations
 

 

 
2,448

 

 
2,448

Total assets
 
$
775,697

 
$
92,601

 
$
294,422

 
$
(145,517
)
 
$
1,017,203

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
161

 
$
2

 
$
22,622

 
$

 
$
22,785

Accrued payroll and benefits
 
1,429

 
62

 
11,226

 

 
12,717

Due to related parties
 

 

 
46,773

 
(46,773
)
 

Other accrued expenses
 
9,063

 
5

 
19,953

 

 
29,021

Current maturities of long-term debt
 
21,232

 

 
18,230

 

 
39,462

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
 

 

 
2,034

 

 
2,034

Total current liabilities
 
31,885

 
69

 
120,838

 
(46,773
)
 
106,019

Long-term debt, less current maturities
 
520,316

 

 
13,798

 

 
534,114

Deferred income tax payable
 
71,781

 

 

 

 
71,781

Other liabilities
 
2,634

 

 
60,168

 

 
62,802

Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
 

 

 
325

 

 
325

Noncontrolling interests - redeemable
 

 

 
33,634

 

 
33,634

Total Symbion, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
149,081

 
92,532

 
6,212

 
(98,744
)
 
149,081

Noncontrolling interests - non-redeemable
 

 

 
59,447

 

 
59,447

Total equity
 
149,081

 
92,532

 
65,659

 
(98,744
)
 
208,528

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
775,697

 
$
92,601

 
$
294,422

 
$
(145,517
)
 
$
1,017,203





19


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
9,334

 
$

 
$
127,441

 
$
(4,177
)
 
$
132,598

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits

 

 
37,426

 

 
37,426

Supplies

 

 
34,948

 

 
34,948

Professional and medical fees

 

 
10,439

 

 
10,439

Rent and lease expense

 

 
6,958

 

 
6,958

Other operating expenses

 

 
8,917

 

 
8,917

Cost of revenues

 

 
98,688

 

 
98,688

General and administrative expense
5,797

 
43

 

 

 
5,840

Depreciation and amortization
77

 

 
5,929

 

 
6,006

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 
2,793

 

 
2,793

Income on equity investments

 
(857
)
 
(24
)
 

 
(881
)
Gain on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net

 
(436
)
 
(56
)
 

 
(492
)
Management fees

 

 
4,177

 
(4,177
)
 

Equity in earnings of affiliates
(5,843
)
 
(4,599
)
 

 
10,442

 

Litigation settlements, net

 

 
(163
)
 

 
(163
)
Total operating expenses
31

 
(5,849
)
 
111,344

 
6,265

 
111,791

Operating income
9,303

 
5,849

 
16,097

 
(10,442
)
 
20,807

Interest expense, net
(12,555
)
 
(6
)
 
(2,191
)
 

 
(14,752
)
(Loss) income before taxes and discontinued operations
(3,252
)
 
5,843

 
13,906

 
(10,442
)
 
6,055

Provision for income taxes
794

 

 
351

 

 
1,145

(Loss) income from continuing operations
(4,046
)
 
5,843

 
13,555

 
(10,442
)
 
4,910

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 
(713
)
 

 
(713
)
Net (loss) income
(4,046
)
 
5,843

 
12,842

 
(10,442
)
 
4,197

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 
(8,243
)
 

 
(8,243
)
Net (loss) income attributable to Symbion, Inc.
$
(4,046
)
 
$
5,843

 
$
4,599

 
$
(10,442
)
 
$
(4,046
)


















20


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
$
9,075

 
$
7,644

 
$
103,525

 
$
(3,937
)
 
$
116,307

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits

 
3,620

 
27,145

 

 
30,765

Supplies

 
761

 
27,571

 

 
28,332

Professional and medical fees

 
720

 
8,030

 

 
8,750

Rent and lease expense

 
601

 
4,966

 

 
5,567

Other operating expenses

 
331

 
7,341

 

 
7,672

Cost of revenues

 
6,033

 
75,053

 

 
81,086

General and administrative expense
8,001

 

 

 

 
8,001

Depreciation and amortization
98

 
213

 
4,862

 

 
5,173

Provision for doubtful accounts

 
106

 
1,906

 

 
2,012

Income on equity investments

 
(464
)
 

 

 
(464
)
Loss on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net

 
54

 

 

 
54

Management fees

 

 
3,937

 
(3,937
)
 

Equity in earnings of affiliates
(3,618
)
 
(2,371
)
 

 
5,989

 

Litigation settlements, net

 

 
(17
)
 

 
(17
)
Total operating expenses
4,481

 
3,571

 
85,741

 
2,052

 
95,845

Operating income
4,594

 
4,073

 
17,784

 
(5,989
)
 
20,462

Interest expense, net
(8,447
)
 
(205
)
 
(5,672
)
 

 
(14,324
)
(Loss) income before taxes and discontinued operations
(3,853
)
 
3,868

 
12,112

 
(5,989
)
 
6,138

Provision for income taxes
1,284

 

 
(7
)
 

 
1,277

(Loss) income from continuing operations
(5,137
)
 
3,868

 
12,119

 
(5,989
)
 
4,861

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 
175

 

 
175

Net (loss) income
(5,137
)
 
3,868

 
12,294

 
(5,989
)
 
5,036

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 
(9,977
)
 

 
(9,977
)
Net (loss) income attributable to Symbion, Inc.
$
(5,137
)
 
$
3,868

 
$
2,317

 
$
(5,989
)
 
$
(4,941
)



21


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(4,046
)
 
$
5,843

 
$
12,842

 
$
(10,442
)
 
$
4,197

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(4,046
)
 
$
5,843

 
$
12,842

 
$
(10,442
)
 
$
4,197

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 
(8,243
)
 

 
(8,243
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Symbion, Inc.
$
(4,046
)
 
$
5,843

 
$
4,599

 
$
(10,442
)
 
$
(4,046
)













































22


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012
(Unaudited, in thousands)

 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(5,137
)
 
$
3,868

 
$
12,294

 
$
(5,989
)
 
$
5,036

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(5,137
)
 
$
3,868

 
$
12,294

 
$
(5,989
)
 
$
5,036

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 
(9,977
)
 

 
(9,977
)
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Symbion, Inc.
$
(5,137
)
 
$
3,868

 
$
2,317

 
$
(5,989
)
 
$
(4,941
)



23


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(4,046
)
 
$
5,843

 
$
12,842

 
$
(10,442
)
 
$
4,197

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss from discontinued operations

 

 
713

 

 
713

Depreciation and amortization
77

 

 
5,929

 

 
6,006

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt issuance discount
963

 

 

 

 
963

Non-cash payment-in-kind interest option
2,194

 

 

 

 
2,194

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
102

 

 

 

 
102

Gain on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net

 
(436
)
 
(56
)
 

 
(492
)
Deferred income taxes
1,083

 

 

 

 
1,083

Equity in earnings of affiliates
(5,843
)
 
(4,599
)
 

 
10,442

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions received

 
(69
)
 

 

 
(69
)
Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 
2,793

 

 
2,793

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable

 

 
(1,457
)
 

 
(1,457
)
Other assets and liabilities
4,690

 
1,847

 
(5,281
)
 

 
1,256

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities - continuing operations
(780
)
 
2,586

 
15,483

 

 
17,289

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations

 

 
329

 

 
329

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
(780
)
 
2,586

 
15,812

 

 
17,618

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment, net
(893
)
 

 
(2,845
)
 

 
(3,738
)
Proceeds from divestitures, net of cash

 
447

 
196

 

 
643

Change in other assets

 

 
(15
)
 

 
(15
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities - continuing operations
(893
)
 
447

 
(2,664
)
 

 
(3,110
)
Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations

 

 
(163
)
 

 
(163
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(893
)
 
447

 
(2,827
)
 

 
(3,273
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal payments on long-term debt
(90
)
 

 
(11,480
)
 

 
(11,570
)
Proceeds from debt issuances

 

 
6,115

 

 
6,115

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 
(488
)
 

 
(488
)
Change in restricted invested assets

 

 
792

 

 
792

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 
(6,585
)
 

 
(6,585
)
Proceeds from unit activity of consolidated facilities

 
625

 

 

 
625

Other financing activities

 

 
(11
)
 

 
(11
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities - continuing operations
(90
)
 
625

 
(11,657
)
 

 
(11,122
)
Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations

 

 
(166
)
 

 
(166
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(90
)
 
625

 
(11,823
)
 

 
(11,288
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(1,763
)
 
3,658

 
1,162

 

 
3,057

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
8,505

 
26,174

 
38,791

 

 
73,470

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
6,742

 
$
29,832

 
$
39,953

 
$

 
$
76,527


24


SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – CONTINUED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2012
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
Issuer
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Combined
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(5,137
)
 
$
3,868

 
$
12,294

 
$
(5,989
)
 
$
5,036

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations

 

 
(175
)
 

 
(175
)
Depreciation and amortization
98

 
213

 
4,862

 

 
5,173

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt issuance discount
944

 

 

 

 
944

Non-cash payment-in-kind interest option
2,028

 

 

 

 
2,028

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
1,717

 

 

 

 
1,717

Loss on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets, net

 
54

 

 

 
54

Deferred income taxes
1,129

 

 

 

 
1,129

Equity in earnings of affiliates
(3,618
)
 
(2,371
)
 

 
5,989

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions received

 
(139
)
 

 

 
(139
)
Provision for doubtful accounts

 
106

 
1,906

 

 
2,012

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable

 

 
(3,267
)
 

 
(3,267
)
Other assets and liabilities
3,686

 
852

 
(3,192
)
 

 
1,346

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations
847

 
2,583

 
12,428

 

 
15,858

Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations

 

 
570

 

 
570

Net cash provided by operating activities
847

 
2,583

 
12,998

 

 
16,428

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment, net
(68
)
 

 
(1,754
)
 

 
(1,822
)
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash

 

 
(3,013
)
 

 
(3,013
)
Change in other assets

 

 
(475
)
 

 
(475
)
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations
(68
)
 

 
(5,242
)
 

 
(5,310
)
Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations
1,965

 

 
(64
)
 

 
1,901

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
1,897

 

 
(5,306
)
 

 
(3,409
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal payments on long-term debt
(62
)
 

 
(2,513
)
 

 
(2,575
)
Proceeds from debt issuances

 

 
1,046

 

 
1,046

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 
(7,704
)
 

 
(7,704
)
Payments for unit activity of consolidated facilities
(301
)
 

 

 

 
(301
)
Other financing activities

 

 
28

 

 
28

Net cash used in financing activities - continuing operations
(363
)
 

 
(9,143
)
 

 
(9,506
)
Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations

 

 
(288
)
 

 
(288
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(363
)
 

 
(9,431
)
 

 
(9,794
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
2,381

 
2,583

 
(1,739
)
 

 
3,225

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
5,509

 
27,617

 
28,914

 

 
62,040

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
7,890

 
$
30,200

 
$
27,175

 
$

 
$
65,265


25

SYMBION, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – CONTINUED
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(Unaudited)

9. Subsequent Events
Effective April 8, 2013, the Company sold its interest in the surgical facility located in Havertown, Pennsylvania. The Company recorded net proceeds of $3.7 million on this transaction and anticipates recording a gain of approximately $1.4 million. Concurrent with the disposal, a new management service company was created to provide various management services to this surgical facility. The Company acquired a 48.0% non-consolidating ownership interest in the new management service company. Additionally, the Company entered into an agreement to manage the new management service company.


26



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements, which are based on our current expectations, estimates and assumptions about future events. All statements other than statements of current or historical fact contained in this report, including statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, effective tax rate, projected costs and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “will,” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ from the expectations expressed in the statements. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict.  These factors include, without limitation:
our substantial leverage and its impact on our ability to raise additional capital, react to changes in the economy and our industry and meet our obligations under our debt instruments;
our ability to comply with the restrictive covenants in our debt instruments;
uncertainty associated with the implementation of legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to health care reform and healthcare spending;
the risk that payments from third-party payors, including government health care programs, decrease or remain constant and our costs increase;
the status of the federal economy and its impact on the health care sector;
our dependence upon payments from third-party payors, including governmental health care programs and managed care organizations;
our ability to acquire and develop additional surgical facilities on favorable terms and to integrate their business operations successfully;
our ability to enter into strategic alliances with health care systems that are leaders in their markets;
efforts to regulate the construction, acquisition or expansion of health care facilities;
our ability to attract and maintain good relationships with physicians who use our facilities;
our ability to enhance operating efficiencies at our surgical facilities and to control costs as the volume of cases performed at our facilities changes;
our ability to comply with applicable laws and regulations regulating the operation of our surgical facilities, including physician self-referral laws, laws relating to illegal remuneration under the Medicare, Medicaid or other governmental programs, and rules relating to privacy and security of patient health information and standards for electronic transactions;
our ability to comply with applicable corporate governance and financial reporting standards;
legislative changes restricting physician ownership of hospitals;
the risk of changes to laws governing the corporate practice of medicine that may require us to restructure some of our relationships, which could result in a significant loss of revenues, require us to purchase some or all of the noncontrolling interests in our facilities, and divert resources to restructure or repurchase these interests;
risks related to the nature of our corporate structure, including the level of control exercised by Crestview;
our legal responsibility to the holders of ownership interests in the entities through which we own surgical facilities, which may conflict with the interests of our noteholders and prevent us from acting solely in our own bests interests or the interests of our noteholders;
our ability to obtain the capital required to operate our business and fund acquisitions and developments on favorable terms;
the intense competition for physicians, strategic relationships, acquisitions and managed care contracts, which may result in a decline in our revenues, profitability and market share;
the geographic concentration of our operations in certain states, which makes us particularly sensitive to regulatory, economic and other conditions in those states;
our dependence on our senior management;
risks relating to the operation and integration of our information systems and potential cyber-security risks; and
other risks and uncertainties described in this report or detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this report may not occur, and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. When you consider these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind these risk factors and other cautionary statements in this report.

27



These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. Other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Executive Overview
We own and operate a national network of short stay surgical facilities in 25 states. Our surgical facilities, which include ambulatory surgery centers ("ASCs") and surgical hospitals, primarily provide non-emergency surgical procedures across many specialties, including, among others, orthopedics, pain management, cardiology, gastroenterology and ophthalmology. Some of our surgical hospitals also provide acute care services such as diagnostic imaging, pharmacy, laboratory, obstetrics, physical therapy and wound care.
We own our surgical facilities in partnership with physicians and in some cases healthcare systems in the markets and communities we serve. We apply a market-based approach in structuring our partnerships with individual market dynamics driving the structure. We believe this approach aligns our interests with those of our partners.
As of May 14, 2013, we owned and operated 47 surgical facilities, including 41 ASCs and six surgical hospitals.  We also managed 11 additional ASCs.  We owned a majority interest in 31 of the 47 surgical facilities and consolidated 46 facilities for financial reporting purposes.  In addition to our surgical facilities, we also manage one physician clinic in a market in which we operate an ASC and a surgical hospital. We report one of the 47 surgical facilities as discontinued operations.
We have benefited from both the growth in overall outpatient surgery cases as well as the migration of surgical procedures from the hospital to the surgical facility setting.  Advancements in medical technology, such as lasers, arthroscopy and enhanced endoscopic techniques, have reduced the trauma of surgery and the amount of recovery time required by patients following a surgical procedure.  Improvements in anesthesia also have shortened the recovery time for many patients and have reduced post-operative side effects such as pain, nausea and drowsiness.  These medical advancements have enabled more patients to undergo surgery in a surgical facility setting.
We continue to focus on improving the performance of our same store facilities, selectively acquiring established facilities and developing new facilities. As anticipated, effective January 1, 2013, we exercised our contractual right to hold a majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board of our surgical hospital located in Great Falls, Montana. As we now control the majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board, we consolidate this facility for financial reporting purposes. This facility was previously accounted for using the equity method for financial reporting purposes.
Revenues
Our revenues consist of patient service revenues and other service revenues.  Our patient service revenues relate to fees charged for surgical or diagnostic procedures performed at surgical facilities that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes.  Other service revenues consist of management and administrative service fees derived from the non-consolidated facilities that we account for under the equity method, management of surgical facilities in which we do not own an interest, and management services we provide to physician clinics for which we are not required to provide capital or additional assets.
The following table summarizes our revenues by service type as a percentage of total revenues for the periods indicated:
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Patient service revenues
 
99
%
 
99
%
Other service revenues
 
1
%
 
1
%
Total revenues
 
100
%
 
100
%
Payor Mix
The following table sets forth by type of payor the percentage of our patient service revenues generated in the periods indicated:
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Private insurance
 
59
%
 
64
%
Government
 
33
%
 
27
%
Self-pay
 
3
%
 
3
%
Other
 
5
%
 
6
%
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%

28



Case Mix
We primarily operate multi-specialty facilities where physicians perform a variety of procedures in various specialties, including orthopedics, pain management, gastroenterology and ophthalmology, among others. We believe this diversification helps to protect us from adverse pricing and utilization trends in any individual procedure type and results in greater consistency in our case volume.
The following table sets forth the percentage of cases in each specialty performed at surgical facilities which we consolidate for financial reporting purposes for the periods indicated:
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Cardiology
 
2.2
%
 
%
Ear, nose and throat
 
5.7
%
 
5.5
%
Gastrointestinal
 
27.4
%
 
30.4
%
General surgery
 
3.9
%
 
3.8
%
Obstetrics/gynecology
 
3.5
%
 
2.9
%
Ophthalmology
 
16.7
%
 
16.1
%
Orthopedic
 
17.7
%
 
17.5
%
Pain management
 
12.8
%
 
14.2
%
Plastic surgery
 
2.5
%
 
2.5
%
Other
 
7.6
%
 
7.1
%
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
Case Growth
Same Store Information
We define same store facilities as those facilities that were operating throughout both the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The following same store facility table includes information about both consolidated surgical facilities included in continuing operations whose revenue is included in our revenue and non-consolidated surgical facilities that are not reported in our revenue, as we account for these surgical facilities using the equity method.  This same store facilities table is presented to allow comparability to other companies in our industry for the periods indicated.
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Cases
 
51,962

 
56,938

Case growth
 
(8.7
)%
 
N/A

Net patient service revenue per case
 
$
2,416

 
$
2,195

Net patient service revenue per case growth
 
10.1
 %
 
N/A

Number of same store surgical facilities
 
45

 
N/A

Consolidated Information
The following table sets forth information for all surgical facilities included in continuing operations that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes for the periods indicated. Accordingly, the table includes surgical facilities that we have acquired, developed or disposed of since January 1, 2012:

29



 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Cases
 
51,091

 
53,612

Case growth
 
(4.7
)%
 
N/A

Net patient service revenue per case
 
$
2,576

 
$
2,140

Net patient service revenue per case growth
 
20.4
 %
 
N/A

Number of consolidated surgical facilities
 
45

 
42


Sources of Revenue and Recent Regulatory Developments
We are dependent upon private and government third-party sources of payment for the services we provide. The amounts that our surgical facilities receive in payment for their services may be adversely affected by market and cost factors as well as other factors over which we have no control, including Medicare, Medicaid, and state and federal regulations and the cost containment and utilization decisions and reduced reimbursement schedules of third-party payors. The disclosure in this section is meant to supplement, and should be read in connection with, the disclosures set forth under the headings "Sources of Revenue" and "Governmental Regulation" in Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Medicare Reimbursement-Ambulatory Surgery Centers
Payments under the Medicare program to ASCs are made under a system whereby the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services determines payment amounts prospectively for various categories of medical services performed in ASCs based upon the hospital outpatient prospective payment system ("OPPS"). On November 1, 2012, CMS issued a final rule to update the Medicare program's payment policies and rates for ASCs for calendar year ("CY") 2013. The final rule applies a 0.6% increase to the ASC payment rate for CY 2013.
Medicare Reimbursement-Hospital Inpatient Services
Six of our surgical facilities are licensed as hospitals. Most inpatient services provided by hospitals are reimbursed by Medicare under the inpatient prospective payment system (“IPPS”). Under this prospective payment system, a hospital receives a fixed amount for inpatient hospital services based on each patient's final assigned Medicare-severity diagnosis related group (“MS-DRG”). Each MS-DRG is assigned a payment rate that is prospectively set using national average resources used per case for treating a patient with a particular diagnosis. This MS-DRG assignment also affects the prospectively determined capital rate paid with each MS-DRG. MS-DRG and capital payments are adjusted by a predetermined geographic adjustment factor assigned to the geographic area in which the hospital is located. The index used to adjust the MS-DRG rates, known as the “hospital market basket index,” gives consideration to the inflation experienced by hospitals in purchasing goods and services.
On April 26, 2013, CMS issued the IPPS proposed rule for federal fiscal year (“FFY”) 2014, beginning on October 1, 2013. Under the proposed rule, rates for inpatient stays in hospitals paid under the IPPS that successfully report certain quality data under the Hospital Inpatient Quality Reporting (IQR) Program would be increased by 0.8%. Those hospitals that do not successfully report quality data under the IQR Program would receive a 2.0% reduction in the proposed rate increase.
Medicare Reimbursement-Hospital Outpatient Services
On November 1, 2012, CMS issued the final OPPS rates for hospitals for CY 2013. Under the final rule, the market basket update for CY 2013 for hospitals under the OPPS is a 1.8% increase. Hospitals that submit quality data in accordance with the Hospital Outpatient Quality Data Reporting Program will receive the full 1.8% market basket update, while those that do not submit quality data will instead be subject to a 0.2% decrease in reimbursement.
Budget Control Act of 2011
On August 2, 2011, the Budget Control Act of 2011 (the “BCA”) was enacted. The BCA increased the nation's debt ceiling, while taking steps to reduce the federal deficit. The BCA requires $1.2 trillion in automatic across-the-board spending reductions for FFY 2013 through FFY 2021, split evenly between domestic and defense spending. While certain programs (including the Medicaid program) are protected from these automatic spending reductions, payments to Medicare providers may be subject to reductions of up to 2.0%. The BCA's automatic spending reductions were originally set to begin on January 2, 2013. However, the enactment of the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (“ATRA”) postponed the implementation of the automatic spending reductions required by the BCA until March 1, 2013. On March 1, 2013, President Barack Obama signed an order implementing the automatic spending reductions required by the BCA. If the BCA's automatic spending reductions become permanent, they could adversely affect our business, results of operations and/or financial condition.
On April 10, 2013, President Obama released his proposed budget for FFY 2014. The proposed budget would replace the automatic spending reductions required by the BCA in their entirety by replacing the $1.2 trillion in reductions with a combination of new revenue and spending cuts. Specifically, the budget proposes to cut Medicare spending by approximately $400 billion over 10 years.

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We cannot predict whether President Obama's proposed budget will be implemented in its entirety or replace the BCA's automatic spending reductions. In addition, Congress could pass a different budget bill or take other legislative action that could reduce Medicare spending by a different amount or that could impose additional restrictions on Medicare programs, which could further reduce the revenue we receive from governmental payment programs.
Adoption of Electronic Health Records
The HITECH Act  includes provisions designed to increase the use of Electronic Health Records (“EHR”) by both physicians and hospitals. Beginning with FFY 2011 and extending through FFY 2016, eligible hospitals may receive reimbursement incentives based upon successfully demonstrating ”meaningful use” of its certified EHR technology. Beginning in FFY 2015, those hospitals that do not successfully demonstrate meaningful use of EHR technology are subject to reductions in reimbursements. EHR meaningful use objectives and measures that hospitals and physicians must meet in order to qualify for incentive payments will be implemented in three stages. Stage 1 has been in effect since 2011 and on August 23, 2012, HHS released final requirements for Stage 2, which will take effect starting in 2014. We strive to comply with the EHR meaningful use requirements of the HITECH Act so as to qualify for incentive payments. Continued implementation of EHR and compliance with the HITECH Act will result in significant costs.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we spent $1.5 million related to hardware, software and implementation costs, of which $1.2 million was capitalized. We expect to receive incentive payments and recognize corresponding revenue upon the completion of the EHR meaningful use requirements. We did not incur any costs in the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Healthcare Reform
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “Affordable Care Act”) has been subject to a number of challenges to its constitutionality; however, on June 28, 2012, the United States Supreme Court upheld most of the Affordable Care Act, including the “individual mandate” provision, which generally requires all individuals to purchase healthcare insurance or pay a penalty. The only provision of the Affordable Care Act that the Court struck down as unconstitutional was the provision that would have allowed the federal government to revoke all federal Medicaid funding to any state that did not expand its Medicaid program. In response to the ruling, a number of states have already indicated that they will not expand their Medicaid programs, which would result in the Affordable Care Act not providing coverage to some low-income persons in those states. In addition, several bills have been and will likely continue to be introduced in Congress to repeal or amend all or significant provisions of the Affordable Care Act. It is difficult to predict the impact the Affordable Care Act will have on our operations given the delay in implementing regulations and possible amendment or repeal of elements of the Affordable Care Act. However, depending on how the Affordable Care Act is ultimately interpreted, amended and implemented, it could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Recovery Audit Contractors
Several years ago, CMS implemented a Recovery Audit Contractor (“RAC”) program. RACs are private contractors contracting with CMS to identify overpayments and underpayments for services through post-payment reviews of claims submitted by Medicare and Medicaid providers. Our facilities continue to receive letters from RAC auditors requesting repayment of alleged overpayments for services and incur expenses associated with responding to and appealing these RAC requests, as well as the costs of repaying any overpayments. Although the repayments requested to date as a result of RAC audits have not been material to the Company, we are unable to quantify the financial impact of the RAC audits on our facilities given the pending appeals and uncertainty about the extent of future RAC audits.
Quality Improvement
Quality of care and value-based purchasing have become significant trends and competitive factors in the healthcare industry. In 2005, CMS began making public performance data relating to ten quality measures that hospitals submit in connection with their Medicare reimbursement. Since that time, CMS has on several occasions increased the number of quality measures hospitals are required to report in order to receive the full IPPS and OPPS market basket updates.
The Hospital IQR Program measure set has grown from a starter set of 10 quality measures in 2004 to the set of 57 quality measures listed in the FFY 2014 IPPS proposed rule. For the FFY 2016 payment determination and subsequent years, CMS has proposed to remove four chart abstracted measures and one structural measure as well as adopt five new claims based measures.
If the public performance data becomes a primary factor in determining where patients choose to receive care, and if competing hospitals have better results than our hospitals on those measures, we would expect that our patient volumes could decline. In addition, if our hospitals have high hospital-acquired condition (HAC) rates or are unable to meet the required quality measures, the implementation of the value-based purchasing program and other quality measures potentially could have a negative effect on our revenues.
Value-Based Purchasing
There is a trend in the healthcare industry toward value-based purchasing of healthcare services. These value-based purchasing programs include both public reporting of quality data and preventable adverse events tied to the quality and efficiency of care provided by facilities. Governmental programs including Medicare and Medicaid currently require ASCs and hospitals to report certain quality data to receive full reimbursement updates.

31



The Affordable Care Act requires HHS to implement a Hospital Value-Based Purchasing Program (VBP). The Affordable Care Act requires HHS to reduce inpatient hospital payments for all discharges by a percentage beginning at 1% in FFY 2013 and increasing by 0.25% each fiscal year up to 2% in FFY 2017 and subsequent years. HHS will pool the amount collected from these reductions to fund payments to reward hospitals that meet or exceed certain quality performance standards established by HHS. HHS will determine the amount each hospital that meets or exceeds the quality performance standards will receive from the pool of dollars created by these payment reductions. Currently, Congress has not directed HHS to implement a value-based purchasing program for ASC services.
The FFY 2014 IPPS proposed rule would update the measures and financial incentives in the Hospital VBP. For FFY 2014, CMS is proposing to increase the applicable percent reduction, the portion of Medicare payments available to fund the Hospital VBP's incentive payments, to 1.25%, which would increase the total estimated amount available for VBP incentive payments. The FFY 2014 IPPS proposed rule also proposes to add new measures to the VBP.
Hospital-Acquired Conditions Reduction Program
The promotion of quality of care has become a significant trend in the healthcare industry. In addition to setting the standards for payment for Medicare-covered inpatient services, the FFY 2014 IPPS proposed rule lays out a proposed framework for implementation of the new Hospital-Acquired Conditions Reduction Program, which would begin in 2015. Under this program, hospitals that rank in the lowest-performing quartile of hospital acquired conditions would be paid 99% of what they would otherwise be paid under the IPPS beginning in FFY 2015. To determine this quartile, CMS is proposing quality measures and a scoring methodology as well as a process for hospitals to review and correct their data.
Operating Income Margin
Our operating income margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased to 15.7% from 17.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2012. During the 2012 period, we recorded a stock modification charge of $1.7 million. Excluding the stock modification charge, our operating income margin for the 2012 period was 19.0%. The decrease in the 2013 period from the 2012 period is primarily attributable to a decrease in cases of 4.7% at our consolidated facilities. The decrease was primarily due to having two less business days during the 2013 period. This, along with volatility in case volume during the quarter, impacted our ability to adjust certain variable costs such as staffing at our facilities in proportion to the lower case volume. Our operating margins are also sensitive to volume decreases due to certain fixed costs such as facility rent and minimum staffing requirements. We also experienced higher supply costs at our surgical hospitals due to an increase in higher acuity cases performed at these facilities.
Acquisitions and Developments
As anticipated, effective January 1, 2013, we exercised our contractual right to hold a majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board of our surgical hospital located in Great Falls, Montana. As we now control the majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board, we consolidate this facility for financial reporting purposes. This facility was previously accounted for using the equity method for financial reporting purposes.
Discontinued Operations and Divestitures
Effective February 28, 2013, we ceased operations at our surgical facility located in San Antonio, Texas. We recognized a loss of $1.1 million on the disposal. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the results of operations related to this facility were included in discontinued operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we committed to a plan to divest our interests in the surgical facilities located in Havertown, Pennsylvania and Worcester, Massachusetts. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the results of operations related to these facilities were included in discontinued operations. We expect to sell our ownership interest in the Worcester, Massachusetts facility later this year.
Effective April 8, 2013, we sold our interest in the surgical facility located in Havertown, Pennsylvania. We recorded net proceeds of $3.7 million on this transaction and anticipate recording a gain of approximately $1.4 million. Concurrent with the disposal, a new management service company was created to provide various management services to this surgical facility. We acquired a 48.0% non-consolidating ownership interest in the new management service company. Additionally, we entered into an agreement to manage the new management service company.

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Information related to revenues and (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
3,304

 
$
7,524

Operating income (loss)
 
349

 
(490
)
Loss (gain) on sale or disposal
 
1,054

 
(756
)
Income tax provision
 
8

 
91

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(713
)
 
175

Effective January 29, 2013, we sold our ownership interest in a surgical facility located in Novi, Michigan for proceeds of approximately $310,000 and recognized a gain of $299,000. We previously recorded impairment of $2.9 million related to this investment during the year ended December 31, 2011. This investment was previously accounted for as an equity method investment.
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes certain statements of operations items for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The table also shows the percentage relationship to revenues for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
Amount
 
% of Revenues
 
Amount
 
% of Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
132,598

 
100.0
 %
 
$
116,307

 
100.0
 %
Cost of revenues
 
98,688

 
74.4
 %
 
81,086

 
69.7
 %
General and administrative expense
 
5,840

 
4.4
 %
 
8,001

 
6.9
 %
Depreciation and amortization
 
6,006

 
4.6
 %
 
5,173

 
4.5
 %
Provision for doubtful accounts
 
2,793

 
2.1
 %
 
2,012

 
1.7
 %
Income on equity investments
 
(881
)
 
(0.7
)%
 
(464
)
 
(0.4
)%
(Gain) loss on disposal and impairment
 of long-lived assets, net
 
(492
)
 
(0.4
)%
 
54

 
 %
Litigation settlements, net
 
(163
)
 
(0.1
)%
 
(17
)
 
 %
Total operating expenses
 
111,791

 
84.3
 %
 
95,845

 
82.4
 %
Operating income
 
20,807

 
15.7
 %
 
20,462

 
17.6
 %
Interest expense, net
 
(14,752
)
 
(11.1
)%
 
(14,324
)
 
(12.3
)%
Income before income taxes and discontinued operations
 
6,055

 
4.6
 %
 
6,138

 
5.3
 %
Provision for income taxes
 
1,145

 
0.9
 %
 
1,277

 
1.1
 %
Income from continuing operations
 
4,910

 
3.7
 %
 
4,861

 
4.2
 %
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(713
)
 
(0.5
)%
 
175

 
0.1
 %
Net income
 
4,197

 
3.2
 %
 
5,036

 
4.3
 %
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(8,243
)
 
(6.3
)%
 
(9,977
)
 
(8.5
)%
Net loss attributable to Symbion, Inc.
 
$
(4,046
)
 
(3.1
)%
 
$
(4,941
)
 
(4.2
)%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Overview. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, our revenues increased 14.0% to $132.6 million from $116.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. We incurred a net loss attributable to Symbion, Inc. for the 2013 period of $4.0 million, compared to a net loss of $4.9 million for the 2012 period.
Our financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012 reflect the addition of three surgical facilities that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes. Effective January 1, 2013, we exercised our contractual right to hold a majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board of our surgical hospital located in Great Falls, Montana. As we now control the majority of the Governor seats on the Governing Board, we consolidate this facility for financial reporting purposes. This facility was previously accounted for using the equity method for financial reporting purposes.

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Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012 were as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
Dollar
Variance
 
Percent
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patient service revenues
 
$
131,403

 
$
114,637

 
$
16,766

 
14.6
 %
Other service revenues
 
1,195

 
1,670

 
(475
)
 
(28.4
)%
Total revenues
 
$
132,598

 
$
116,307

 
$
16,291

 
14.0
 %
Patient service revenues increased 14.6% to $131.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $114.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This increase is primarily attributable to surgical facilities acquired since January 1, 2012, partially offset by a decrease in revenues at same store consolidated facilities.
Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $98.7 million compared to $81.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 primarily due to the surgical facilities acquired since January 1, 2012. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues increased to 74.4% for the 2013 period compared to 69.7% for the 2012 period. This increase is primarily attributable to a 4.7% decrease in cases at our consolidated facilities. The decrease was primarily due to having two less business days during the 2013 period. This, along with volatility in case volume during the quarter, impacted our ability to adjust certain variable costs such as staffing at our facilities in proportion to the lower case volume. We also experienced higher supply costs at our surgical hospitals due to an increase in higher acuity cases performed at these facilities.
General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense decreased to $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $8.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The 2012 period included the stock modification charge previously mentioned. Excluding the $1.6 million impact to general and administrative expenses as a result of the stock modification charge, general and administrative expense for the 2012 period was $6.4 million. As a percentage of revenues after excluding the stock modification charge, general and administrative expense was 4.4% for the 2013 period compared to 5.5% for the 2012 period due to our leveraging of corporate overhead costs.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $6.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. As a percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization expense was 4.6% for the 2013 period compared to 4.5% for the 2012 period.
Provision for Doubtful Accounts. The provision for doubtful accounts increased to $2.8 million for the 2013 period compared to $2.0 million for the 2012 period. As a percentage of revenues, the provision for doubtful accounts increased to 2.1% for the 2013 period from 1.7% for the 2012 period. The increase in revenues from our surgical hospitals has driven an incremental increase in our provision for doubtful accounts.
Operating Income. Our operating income was $20.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $20.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Excluding the stock modification charge in the 2012 period, operating income was $22.1 million. The decrease in operating income, excluding the stock modification charge, is primarily attributable to a decrease in cases of 4.7% at our consolidated facilities. We experienced volatility within the quarter which impacted our ability to adjust certain variable costs such as staffing at our facilities in proportion to the lower case volume and also experienced higher supply costs at our surgical hospitals due to an increase in higher acuity cases performed at these facilities.
Provision for Income Taxes.  The provision for income taxes decreased to $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Tax expense in both periods is primarily due to the recording of non-cash deferred income tax expense related to our partnership investments.
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest. Income attributable to noncontrolling interests decreased to $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $10.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This decrease is primarily due to a decrease in our operating income at our consolidated facilities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we generated operating cash flow from continuing operations of $17.3 million compared to $15.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This increase is primarily attributable to surgical facilities acquired since January 1, 2012. At March 31, 2013, we had working capital of $76.9 million compared to $67.1 million at December 31, 2012. This increase is primarily due to the release of restricted cash of $5.0 million associated with our Idaho Falls, Idaho facility refinancing and surgical facilities acquired since January 1, 2012.

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Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $3.1 million. We paid $3.7 million related to purchases of property and equipment which was funded with cash from continuing operations.
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $5.3 million which included $3.0 million of payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired of $138,000. We paid $1.8 million related to purchases of property and equipment which was funded with cash from continuing operation. Included in cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations is $2.0 million of proceeds, net of noncontrolling interest resulting from the disposal of our facility located in Fort Worth, Texas.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $11.1 million. We distributed $6.6 million in cash to noncontrolling interest partners during the period. During the first quarter of 2013, we refinanced the debt at our Idaho Falls, Idaho facility. This refinancing transaction resulted in $6.1 million of borrowings from the new lender, $7.5 million of repayments to the previous lenders and $488,000 of debt issuance cost payments. We made scheduled repayments on our long-term debt during the 2013 period of $4.1 million.
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $9.5 million. We distributed $7.7 million in cash to noncontrolling interest partners during the period. We also made scheduled principal payments on our long-term debt totaling $2.6 million.
Long-Term Debt
A summary of long-term debt follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facility
 
$

 
$

Senior Secured Notes, net of debt issuance discount of $3,622 and $3,868, respectively
 
337,378

 
337,132

PIK Exchangeable Notes
 
109,688

 
109,688

Toggle Notes
 
94,724

 
94,724

Notes payable and secured loans
 
26,169

 
28,168

Capital lease obligations
 
4,897

 
3,864

Total debt
 
572,856

 
573,576

Less: Current maturities
 
(31,783
)
 
(39,462
)
Total long-term debt
 
$
541,073

 
$
534,114

Credit Facility
Our Credit Facility matures on December 15, 2015. As of March 31, 2013, we had a letter of credit outstanding for $465,000 and $49.5 million of availability under the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains financial covenants requiring the us not to exceed a maximum net senior secured leverage ratio or fall below a minimum cash interest coverage ratio, in each case tested quarterly. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are subject to significant conditions, including the absence of any material adverse change. At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all material covenants contained in the Credit Facility.
Senior Secured Notes
The Senior Secured Notes mature on June 15, 2016. The Senior Secured Notes were issued at a 1.51% discount and interest accrues at the rate of 8.00% per annum, payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year. We may redeem all or any portion of the Senior Secured Notes on or after June 15, 2014 at the redemption price set forth in the indenture governing the Senior Secured Notes, plus accrued interest. In 2013, we may redeem up to 10% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes at a price equal to 103% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest. We may also redeem all or any portion of the Senior Secured Notes at any time prior to June 15, 2014 at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus a make-whole premium and accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, we may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes with proceeds of certain equity offerings at any time prior to June 15, 2014. At March 31, 2013, we had not redeemed any of the Senior Secured Notes.
At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the Senior Secured Notes.
PIK Exchangeable Notes
The PIK Exchangeable Notes mature on June 15, 2017. Interest accrues on the PIK Exchangeable Notes at a rate of 8.00% per year, compounding semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. We pay interest on the PIK Exchangeable Notes in kind by increasing the principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes on each interest accrual date by an amount equal to the entire amount of the accrued

35



interest. We record this accrued interest in other current liabilities until the interest payment date. On June 15 and December 15 of each year, we reclassify the accrued interest to long-term debt. We had accrued interest of $2.6 million on the PIK Exchangeable Notes as of March 31, 2013, which is included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.
The PIK Exchangeable Notes are exchangeable into shares of common stock of Holdings at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date of the PIK Exchangeable Notes at a per share exchange price of $3.50. Upon exchange, holders of the PIK Exchangeable Notes will receive a number of shares of common stock of Holdings equal to (i) the accreted principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes to be exchanged, plus accrued and non-capitalized interest, divided by (ii) the exchange price. The exchange price in effect at any time will be subject to customary adjustments.
The Company may not redeem the PIK Exchangeable Notes prior to June 15, 2014. On or after June 15, 2014, the Company may redeem some or all of the PIK Exchangeable Notes for cash at a redemption price equal to a specified percentage of the accreted principal amount of the PIK Exchangeable Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and non-capitalized interest. The specific percentage for such redemptions will be 104% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2014, 102% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2015, and 100% for redemptions during the year commencing on June 15, 2016.
At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the PIK Exchangeable Notes.
Toggle Notes
The Toggle Notes mature on August 23, 2015.  Beginning with the February 2012 interest payment, all interest under the Toggle Notes is required to be paid in cash. We had accrued interest of $1.1 million on the Toggle Notes as of March 31, 2013, which is included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet.
The indenture governing the Toggle Notes includes a mandatory redemption provision. Under this provision, if the Toggle Notes would otherwise constitute applicable high yield discount obligations within the meaning of Section 163(i)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we are required to redeem, for cash, a portion of the Toggle Notes then outstanding, equal to the mandatory principal redemption amount. Under the mandatory redemption provisions of the Toggle Notes, $21.2 million of the principal balance outstanding is due and payable on August 23, 2013.
The indenture governing the Toggle Notes contains various restrictive covenants, including financial covenants that limit our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to borrow money or guarantee other indebtedness, grant liens, make investments, sell assets, pay dividends or engage in transactions with affiliates. At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all material covenants contained in the indenture governing the Toggle Notes.
Notes Payable to Banks
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we refinanced the debt of our Idaho Falls, Idaho facility. This refinancing transaction resulted in $6.1 million of borrowings from the new lender, $7.5 million of repayments to the previous lenders and $488,000 of debt issuance cost payments.
Inflation
Inflation and changing prices have not significantly affected our operating results or the markets in which we operate.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2013-02, which requires additional disclosures on the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The ASU requires a company that reports other comprehensive income to present (either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes to the financial statements) the effects on the line items of net income the significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. For other amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income in the same reporting period, a company is required to cross-reference to other required disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2012, and was adopted by us on January 1, 2013. As it only requires additional disclosure, the adoption of this ASU had no impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
EBITDA and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA
When we use the term “EBITDA,” we are referring to net income plus (a) income (loss) on discontinued operations, net of taxes, (b) income tax expense, (c) interest expense, net, (d) depreciation and amortization, (e) non-cash (gains) losses, including our loss from debt extinguishment, and (f) non-cash stock option compensation expense, and less (g) net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Noncontrolling interest represents the interests of third parties, such as physicians and in some cases, healthcare systems, that own an interest in surgical facilities that we consolidate for financial reporting purposes. Our operating strategy is to apply a market-based approach in structuring our partnerships, with individual market dynamics driving the structure. We believe that it is helpful to investors to present EBITDA as defined above because it excludes the portion of net income attributable to these third-party interests and clarifies for investors our portion of EBITDA generated by our surgical facilities and other operations.
We use EBITDA as a measure of liquidity. We have included it because we believe that it provides investors with additional information about our ability to incur and service debt and make capital expenditures. We use "Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA" to determine compliance

36



with some of the covenants under the Credit Facility, as well as to determine the interest rate and commitment fee payable under our Credit Facility. When we use the term "Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA", we are referring to EBITDA, as defined above, adjusted for cash payments on our Idaho Falls, Idaho facility lease, intercompany notes and pro forma acquisition and other non-cash adjustments.
EBITDA and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under generally accepted accounting principles. They should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities, or any other measure calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The items excluded from EBITDA and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and evaluating financial performance and liquidity. Our calculation of EBITDA is not comparable to the EBITDA measure we have used in certain prior periods but our EBITDA measure is consistent with the measure of EBITDA less income attributable to noncontrolling interests previously reported. Our calculation of EBITDA and Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
The following table reconciles EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA
 
$
18,180

 
$
17,429

Depreciation and amortization
 
(6,006
)
 
(5,173
)
Non-cash (losses) gains
 
492

 
(54
)
Non-cash stock option compensation expense
 
(102
)
 
(1,717
)
Interest expense, net
 
(14,752
)
 
(14,324
)
Provision for income taxes
 
(1,145
)
 
(1,277
)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
8,243

 
9,977

Income (loss) on discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
(713
)
 
175

Net income
 
4,197

 
5,036

Loss (income) from discontinued operations
 
713

 
(175
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
6,006

 
5,173

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt issuance discount
 
963

 
944

Non-cash payment-in-kind interest option
 
2,194

 
2,028

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
 
102

 
1,717

Non-cash (gains) and losses, net
 
(492
)
 
54

Deferred income taxes
 
1,083

 
1,129

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions received
 
(69
)
 
(139
)
Provision for doubtful accounts
 
2,793

 
2,012

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(1,457
)
 
(3,267
)
Other assets and liabilities
 
1,256

 
1,346

Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
17,289

 
$
15,858

 
 
 
 
 
Other Data:
 
 
 
 
Number of surgical facilities included in continuing operations, as of the end of period (1)
 
56

 
53

Number of consolidated surgical facilities included in continuing operations, as of the end of period
 
45

 
41

 
(1)
Includes surgical facilities that we manage but in which we have no ownership.

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The following table reconciles Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to EBITDA and EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities—continuing operations:
 
 
Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (1)
 
$
77,916

Cash payment on Idaho Falls, Idaho facility lease (2)
 
5,474

Intercompany notes adjustment (3)
 
(6,041
)
Pro forma acquisition and other non-cash adjustments (4)
 
(3,639
)
EBITDA
 
73,710

Depreciation and amortization
 
(22,193
)
Non-cash losses, net of noncontrolling interests
 
6,741

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
 
(441
)
Interest expense, net
 
(58,069
)
Provision for income taxes
 
(10,807
)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
36,824

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
244

Net income
 
26,009

Income from discontinued operations
 
(244
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
22,193

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt issuance discount
 
3,817

Non-cash payment-in-kind interest option
 
8,471

Non-cash stock option compensation expense
 
441

Non-cash losses
 
(6,741
)
Deferred income taxes
 
13,841

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions received
 
(1,861
)
Provision for doubtful accounts
 
10,992

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(4,315
)
Other assets and liabilities
 
(3,666
)
Net cash provided by operating activities - continuing operations
 
$
68,937

 
(1)
When we use the term Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, we are referring to EBITDA as reported adjusted for covenant related items per our Credit Facility.
(2)
Represents the cash lease payment adjustment for our facility located in Idaho Falls, Idaho as contemplated by our Credit Facility.
(3)
Adjustments relating to outstanding balances on intercompany notes issued by our restricted subsidiaries as contemplated by our Credit Facility.
(4)
Includes the pro forma effect of acquisitions and other non-cash adjustments as contemplated by our Credit Facility.
Summary
We believe that existing funds, cash flows from operations and available borrowings under our Credit Facility will provide sufficient liquidity for the next 12 to 18 months. Our 2011 debt restructuring extended the maturities of our long-term debt and revised our financial covenants to make them less restrictive. However, our ability to meet our funding needs could be adversely affected if we suffer adverse results from our operations. In addition, based on our expected liquidity and capital resource needs, we may consider various alternatives to improve our capital structure, including reducing debt, extending maturities or relaxing financial covenants. These alternatives may include new equity or debt financings or exchange offers with our existing security holders (including exchanges of debt for debt or equity) and other transactions involving our outstanding securities, given their secondary market trading prices. We cannot assure you, if we pursue any of these transactions, that we will be successful in completing a transaction on attractive terms, or at all.


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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Historically, we have not held or issued derivative financial instruments other than the use of a variable-to-fixed interest rate swap for a portion of our senior credit facility. We do not use derivative instruments for speculative purposes. Our outstanding debt to commercial lenders is generally based on a predetermined percentage above LIBOR or the lenders' prime rate. At March 31, 2013, $7.0 million of our long-term debt was subject to variable rates of interest. Additionally, future borrowings under our Credit Facility would subject us to LIBOR fluctuations. At March 31, 2013, the fair value of our total long-term debt, based on quoted market prices as of this date was approximately $591.0 million.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us (including our consolidated subsidiaries) in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the first quarter of 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are, from time to time, subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims for damages for personal injuries, breach of management contracts and employment related claims. In certain of these actions, plaintiffs request payment for damages, including punitive damages, that may not be covered by insurance. In the opinion of management, we are not currently a party to any proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information
None.


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Item 6. Exhibits
No.
 
Description
 
 
 
3.1
 
Amended Certificate of Incorporation of Symbion, Inc. (a)
3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Symbion, Inc. (a)
10
 
Assignment and Assumption Agreement of Lender under the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 11, 2013, by and between Jefferies Finance LLC and Wells Fargo Principal Lending, LLC
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document (b)
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (b)
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document (b)
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document (b)
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document (b)
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document (b)
 
(a) 
Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-153678)
(b) 
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

40



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SYMBION, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ TERESA F. SPARKS
Teresa F. Sparks
Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date: May 14, 2013

41



EXHIBIT INDEX
No.
 
Description
 
 
 
3.1
 
Amended Certificate of Incorporation of Symbion, Inc. (a)
3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Symbion, Inc. (a)
10
 
Assignment and Assumption Agreement of Lender under the Credit Agreement, dated as of February 11, 2013, by and between Jefferies Finance LLC and Wells Fargo Principal Lending, LLC
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document (b)
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (b)
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document (b)
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document (b)
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document (b)
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document (b)
 
(a) 
Incorporated by reference to exhibits filed with the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-153678)
(b) 
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.


42