10-Q 1 g96789e10vq.htm PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005 or
     
o   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from              to             
Commission file number 0-20488
PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
DELAWARE
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  23-2491707
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
840 Crescent Centre Drive, Suite 460
Franklin, TN 37067

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)
(615) 312-5700
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
     As of August 3, 2005, 21,898,070 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.
 
 

 


PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
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 Ex-31.1 Section 302 Certification of the CEO
 Ex-31.2 Section 302 Certification of the CAO
 Ex-32.1 Section 906 Certification of the CEO & CAO

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands except per share amounts)
                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
 
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 7,593     $ 33,255  
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,426 and $10,639, respectively
    82,640       77,539  
Prepaids and other
    17,761       16,412  
 
               
Total current assets
    107,994       127,206  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
    222,656       218,231  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
    131,428       130,079  
Other assets
    23,936       22,330  
 
               
Total assets
  $ 486,014     $ 497,846  
 
               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 10,938     $ 10,529  
Salaries and benefits payable
    33,604       27,355  
Other accrued liabilities
    23,041       28,668  
Current portion of long-term debt
    427       20,764  
 
               
Total current liabilities
    68,010       87,316  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    143,482       153,572  
Deferred tax liability
    11,153       8,020  
Other liabilities
    5,921       4,423  
 
               
Total liabilities
    228,566       253,331  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 48,000 shares authorized; 20,528 and 20,468 issued and outstanding, respectively
    205       205  
Additional paid-in capital
    228,942       228,044  
Accumulated earnings
    28,301       16,266  
 
               
Total stockholders’ equity
    257,448       244,515  
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 486,014     $ 497,846  
 
               
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands except for per share amounts)
                                                  
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
 
Revenue
  $ 143,868     $ 116,936     $ 282,598     $ 220,366  
 
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
    77,717       63,402       154,084       119,109  
Professional fees
    14,829       12,977       29,085       24,668  
Supplies
    9,036       7,379       17,620       13,959  
Rentals and leases
    2,461       2,109       4,801       3,876  
Other operating expenses
    16,496       13,043       32,141       25,559  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    2,676       2,636       5,344       4,663  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,058       2,361       5,960       4,468  
Interest expense
    3,321       4,515       6,844       8,971  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
                6,990       6,407  
 
                               
 
    129,594       108,422       262,869       211,680  
 
                               
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    14,274       8,514       19,729       8,686  
Provision for income taxes
    5,567       3,237       7,694       3,302  
 
                               
Income from continuing operations
    8,707       5,277       12,035       5,384  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          (169 )           (313 )
 
                               
Net income
    8,707       5,108       12,035       5,071  
Accrued preferred stock dividends
          185             508  
 
                               
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 8,707     $ 4,923     $ 12,035     $ 4,563  
 
                               
 
                               
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.42     $ 0.36     $ 0.59     $ 0.37  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (0.01 )           (0.02 )
 
                               
 
  $ 0.42     $ 0.35     $ 0.59     $ 0.35  
 
                               
 
                               
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.41     $ 0.30     $ 0.57     $ 0.31  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (0.01 )           (0.02 )
 
                               
 
  $ 0.41     $ 0.29     $ 0.57     $ 0.29  
 
                               
 
                               
Shares used in computing per share amounts:
                               
Basic
    20,515       14,120       20,498       13,039  
Diluted
    21,229       17,376       21,201       17,301  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004
 
Operating Activities:
               
Net income
  $ 12,035     $ 5,071  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          313  
Depreciation and amortization
    5,960       4,468  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    5,344       4,663  
Amortization of loan costs
    338       419  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,990       6,407  
Change in income tax assets and liabilities
    1,446       2,660  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (10,581 )     (9,464 )
Prepaids and other assets
    (2,101 )     2,096  
Accounts payable
    409       (1,859 )
Salaries and benefits payable
    3,830       4,303  
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    3,351       (1,095 )
 
               
Net cash provided by operating activities
    27,021       17,982  
 
               
Investing activities:
               
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (5,793 )     (112,194 )
Capital purchases of property and equipment
    (10,029 )     (6,874 )
Investment in equity method investee
    (840 )      
Other
    (883 )     (2,260 )
 
               
Net cash used in investing activities
    (17,545 )     (121,328 )
 
               
Financing activities:
               
Net principal (payments) borrowings on long-term debt
    (30,427 )     74,445  
Refinancing of long-term debt
    (5,316 )     (3,844 )
Payment of loan and issuance costs
    (487 )     (1,603 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    1,092       1,564  
 
               
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (35,138 )     70,562  
 
               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (25,662 )     (32,784 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
    33,255       44,954  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
  $ 7,593     $ 12,170  
 
               
 
               
Significant Non-cash Transactions:
               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
  $ 1,674     $ 2,563  
 
               
 
Effect of Acquisitions:
               
Assets acquired, net of cash acquired
  $     $ 119,657  
Cash payment for prior-year acquisitions
    5,793        
Liabilities assumed
          (7,463 )
 
               
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
  $ 5,793     $ 112,194  
 
               
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
1. Recent Developments
On July 1, 2005, we completed the acquisition of 20 inpatient psychiatric facilities from Ardent Health Services LLC (“Ardent”). The facilities produced revenues of approximately $300 million in 2004 and have a total of approximately 2,000 inpatient beds. The purchase price for the facilities consisted of $500 million in cash and the issuance of 1,362,760 shares of our common stock. The cash portion of the acquisition price was financed through our new $325 million senior secured term loan facility, a $150 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan and borrowings on our $150 million revolving credit facility which was amended and restated on July 1, 2005. On July 6, 2005, we closed on the sale of $220 million of 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, the proceeds of which were used to repay the Senior Unsecured Term Loan as well as repurchase approximately $61 million of our 10.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due June 2013.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for audited financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position have been included. The majority of our expenses are “cost of revenue” items. General and administrative expenses were approximately 3% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 filed on March 15, 2005.
3. Earnings Per Share
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, Earnings per Share, requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share by entities with complex capital structures. Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of outstanding securities that, upon exercise or conversion, could share in our earnings. We have calculated our earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128 for all periods presented.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
                                 
    Three months ended June 30,   Six months ended June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
 
Numerator:
                               
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 8,707     $ 5,277     $ 12,035     $ 5,384  
Accrued dividends on series A convertible preferred stock
          185             508  
 
                               
Income from continuing operations used in computing basic earnings per common share
    8,707       5,092       12,035       4,876  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          (169 )           (313 )
 
                               
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 8,707     $ 4,923     $ 12,035     $ 4,563  
 
                               
 
                               
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 8,707     $ 5,277     $ 12,035     $ 5,384  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          (169 )           (313 )
 
                               
Net income
  $ 8,707     $ 5,108     $ 12,035     $ 5,071  
 
                               
 
Denominator:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
    20,515       14,120       20,498       13,039  
Effect of dilutive series A convertible preferred stock outstanding
          2,700             3,714  
Effects of dilutive stock options and warrants outstanding
    714       556       703       548  
 
                               
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per common share
    21,229       17,376       21,201       17,301  
 
                               
 
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.42     $ 0.36     $ 0.59     $ 0.37  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          (0.01 )           (0.02 )
 
                               
 
  $ 0.42     $ 0.35     $ 0.59     $ 0.35  
 
                               
 
                               
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 0.41     $ 0.30     $ 0.57     $ 0.31  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          (0.01 )           (0.02 )
 
                               
 
  $ 0.41     $ 0.29     $ 0.57     $ 0.29  
 
                               
4. Stock-Based Compensation
We account for our stock option plans using the intrinsic value method in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Pursuant to APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. We plan to adopt the fair-value method of accounting for stock options and begin expensing stock options pursuant to SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, as amended, beginning on January 1, 2006.
Pro forma information regarding interim net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure, and has been determined as if we had accounted for our employee stock options under the fair value method. The fair value of options we have granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
Option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions. Because our employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our employee stock options.
For purposes of pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options at grant date is amortized to expense over the option’s vesting period. The pro forma information follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
                                                  
    For the three months ended June 30,   For the six months ended June 30,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 8,707     $ 4,923     $ 12,035     $ 4,563  
Pro forma compensation expense from stock options, net of taxes
    864       336       1,339       608  
 
                               
Pro forma net income available to common stockholders
  $ 7,843     $ 4,587     $ 10,696     $ 3,955  
 
                               
Basic earnings per share, as reported
  $ 0.42     $ 0.35     $ 0.59     $ 0.35  
 
                               
Diluted earnings per share, as reported
  $ 0.41     $ 0.29     $ 0.57     $ 0.29  
 
                               
Basic pro forma earnings per share
  $ 0.38     $ 0.32     $ 0.52     $ 0.30  
 
                               
Diluted pro forma earnings per share
  $ 0.37     $ 0.27     $ 0.50     $ 0.26  
 
                               
5. Mergers and Acquisitions
Acquiring free-standing psychiatric facilities is a key part of our business strategy. Because we have grown through mergers and acquisitions accounted for as purchases, it is difficult to make meaningful comparisons between our financial statements for the fiscal periods presented.
On June 30, 2004, we completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Alliance Behavioral Health Group (“Alliance Behavioral”), a system of inpatient behavioral health care facilities with 144 beds located near El Paso, Texas, for approximately $12.5 million.
On June 11, 2004, we completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Piedmont Behavioral Health Center LLC (“Piedmont”), a 77 bed inpatient behavioral health care facility located in Leesburg, Virginia, for approximately $10.7 million.
On June 1, 2004, we completed the acquisition of four inpatient behavioral health care facilities from Heartland Healthcare (“Heartland”) for approximately $49.9 million. The four inpatient facilities, located in Summit, New Jersey, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, Arlington, Texas and Eden Prairie, Minnesota, have a total of 360 beds. On November 1, 2004, we purchased the real estate housing the operations of the inpatient facility located in Summit, New Jersey for approximately $15.9 million.
On May 1, 2004, we completed the acquisition of all of the membership interests of Palmetto Behavioral Health System, L.L.C. (“Palmetto”), an operator of two inpatient behavioral health care facilities, for approximately $6.4 million. The two leased inpatient facilities, located in Charleston and Florence, South Carolina, have 161 beds. On December 1, 2004, we purchased the real estate of the Charleston facility for approximately $4.0 million.
On March 1, 2004, we acquired two inpatient psychiatric facilities from Brentwood Behavioral Health (“Brentwood”) for approximately $30.4 million cash with an earn-out of $5.3 million that was paid in the second quarter of 2005. The inpatient facilities, which have an aggregate of 311 licensed beds, are located in Shreveport, Louisiana and Jackson, Mississippi.
6. Long-term debt
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
                          
    June 30,   December 31,  
    2005   2004  
 
Senior credit facility:
               
Revolving line of credit, expiring on December 21, 2009 and bearing interest of 4.7% at June 30, 2005
  $ 20,000     $  
10 5/8% senior subordinated notes
    100,000       150,000  
Mortgage loans on facilities, maturing in 2037 and 2038 bearing fixed interest rates of 5.65% to 5.95%
    23,496       23,611  
Subordinated seller notes with varying maturities
    144       369  
Other
    269       356  
 
               
 
    143,909       174,336  
Less current portion
    427       20,764  
 
               
Long-term debt
  $ 143,482     $ 153,572  
 
               

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Senior Credit Facility
On January 6, 2004, we terminated our senior credit facility with CapitalSource Finance LLC (“CapSource”) and entered into a new credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”) that provided for a revolving credit facility of up to $50 million. As a result of the termination of our senior credit facility with CapSource, we recorded a loss on refinancing long-term debt of $6.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, including approximately $3.8 million paid as a termination fee to CapSource. On December 21, 2004, our credit agreement with Bank of America was amended and restated to provide for a revolving credit facility of up to $150 million. Our credit facility with Bank of America is secured by substantially all of the personal property owned by us or our subsidiaries, substantially all real property owned by us or our subsidiaries that has a value in excess of $2.5 million and the stock of our operating subsidiaries. In addition, the credit facility is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all of our operating subsidiaries. The revolving line of credit accrues interest at our choice of the “Base Rate” or the “Eurodollar Rate” (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and is due December 21, 2009. The “Base Rate” and “Eurodollar Rate” fluctuate based upon market rates and certain leverage ratios, as defined in the Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2005, we had $20 million in borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility. Until the maturity date, we may borrow, repay and re-borrow an amount not to exceed $150 million. We pay a quarterly commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused portion of our revolving credit facility. Prior to the execution of the amended and restated credit agreement on December 21, 2004, we were required to pay a utilization fee of 0.25% per annum on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility when the balance of outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility was less than one-third of the borrowings allowed under the Credit Agreement. Commitment and utilization fees were approximately $300,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Our revolving credit facility contains customary covenants that include: (1) a limitation on capital expenditures and investments, sales of assets, mergers, changes of ownership, new principal lines of business, indebtedness, transactions with affiliates, dividends and redemptions; (2) various financial covenants; and (3) cross-default covenants triggered by a default of any other indebtedness of at least $3.0 million. As of June 30, 2005, we were in compliance with all debt covenant requirements. If we violate one or more of these covenants, amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility could become immediately payable and additional borrowings could be restricted.
10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes
On June 30, 2003, we issued $150 million in 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis by substantially all of our existing operating subsidiaries. Proceeds from the issuance of these notes and the issuance of $12.5 million in series A convertible preferred stock were used to finance the acquisition of Ramsay Youth Services, Inc. (“Ramsay”) and pay down substantially all of our previously existing long-term debt. Interest on these notes accrues at the rate of 10.625% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15. These notes will mature on June 15, 2013.
On January 14, 2005, we redeemed $50 million of our 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes and paid a 10 5/8% penalty and related accrued interest on the amount redeemed. We borrowed $30 million under our revolving line of credit and used cash on hand for the remainder of the redemption. We classified $20 million of the 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes as current portion of long-term debt on December 31, 2004.
Mortgage Loans
During 2002 and 2003, we borrowed approximately $23.8 million under mortgage loan agreements insured by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”). These mortgage loans are secured by real estate located at Holly Hill Hospital in Raleigh, North Carolina, West Oaks Hospital in Houston, Texas, and Riveredge Hospital near Chicago, Illinois. Interest accrues on the Holly Hill, West Oaks and Riveredge HUD loans at 5.95%, 5.85% and 5.65%, respectively, and principal and interest are payable in 420 monthly installments through December 2037, September 2038 and December 2038, respectively. The carrying amount of assets held as collateral approximated $21.7 million as of June 30, 2005.
Subordinated Seller Notes
In connection with an acquisition in 2000, we issued a promissory note payable in the amount of $400,000 bearing interest at 9% for the year ended December 31, 2000. Principal on this note was payable in five equal annual installments beginning April 1, 2001. Accrued interest was due and payable on the first day of each calendar quarter beginning July 1, 2000. We paid the remaining principal balance of $80,000 in the first quarter of 2005.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
In connection with an acquisition in 2001, we issued a promissory note of $2.0 million that bears interest at 9% per annum and matured June 30, 2005. This subordinated seller note contains customary covenants which include a cross-default covenant with the occurrence of a default of any indebtedness of at least $1.0 million held by any creditor. As of June 30, 2005, we were in compliance with these covenants.
7. Income Taxes
The provision recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 reflects an effective tax rate of approximately 39% and 38%, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate is due to an increase in our overall effective state income tax rate.
8. Discontinued Operations
SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, requires that all components of an entity that have been disposed of (by sale, by abandonment or in a distribution to owners) or are held for sale and whose cash flows can be clearly distinguished from the rest of the entity be presented as discontinued operations. During 2004, we exited three of our contracts to manage state-owned facilities in Florida. Accordingly, the operations of these contracts, net of applicable income taxes, have been presented as discontinued operations and prior period consolidated financial statements have been reclassified.
The components of loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, are as follows (in thousands):
                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30, 2004   June 30, 2004
 
Revenue
  $ 3,572     $ 7,727  
 
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
    2,749       6,038  
Professional fees
    368       733  
Supplies
    305       666  
Rentals and leases
    45       61  
Other operating expenses
    374       720  
Depreciation and amortization
    4       14  
 
               
 
    3,845       8,232  
 
               
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes
    (273 )     (505 )
Benefit from income taxes
    (104 )     (192 )
 
               
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
  $ (169 )   $ (313 )
 
               
9. Disclosures About Reportable Segments
In accordance with the criteria of SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, we operate two reportable segments: (1) owned and leased facilities and (2) management contracts. Each of our inpatient facilities and inpatient management contracts qualifies as an operating segment under SFAS No. 131; however, none is individually material. We have aggregated our operations into two reportable segments based on the characteristics of the services provided. As of June 30, 2005, the owned and leased facilities segment provided inpatient mental and behavioral health services in its 27 owned and 7 leased facilities in 19 states. As of June 30, 2005, the management contracts segment provided inpatient psychiatric management and development services to 38 behavioral health units in third party medical/surgical hospitals and clinics in 16 states and provided mental and behavioral health services to 7 inpatient facilities for state government agencies. Activities classified as “Corporate and Other” in the following schedule relate primarily to unallocated home office items.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock compensation and other items included in the caption labeled “Other expenses.” These other expenses may occur in future periods, but the amounts recognized can vary significantly from period to period and do not directly relate to the ongoing operations of our health care facilities. Our management relies on adjusted EBITDA as the primary measure to review and assess the operating performance of our inpatient facilities and their management teams. We believe it is useful to investors to provide disclosures of our operating results on the same basis as that used by management. Management and

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
investors also review adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our overall performance and to compare our current operating results with corresponding periods and with other companies in the health care industry. You should not consider adjusted EBITDA in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating cash flows or other cash flow statement data determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Because adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and is susceptible to varying calculations, it may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The following is a financial summary by business segment for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities   Contracts   and Other   Consolidated
 
Three months ended June 30, 2005
                               
Revenue
  $ 126,972     $ 16,896     $     $ 143,868  
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 23,230     $ 2,423     $ (5,000 )   $ 20,653  
Interest expense
    8,362       11       (5,052 )     3,321  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,717       184       157       3,058  
Provision for income taxes
    825             4,742       5,567  
Inter-segment expenses
    3,844       805       (4,649 )      
 
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 7,482     $ 1,423     $ (198 )   $ 8,707  
 
                               
 
                               
Segment assets
  $ 419,945     $ 30,683     $ 35,386     $ 486,014  
                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities   Contracts   and Other   Consolidated
 
Six months ended June 30, 2005
                               
 
Revenue
  $ 248,654     $ 33,944     $     $ 282,598  
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 43,825     $ 5,172     $ (9,474 )   $ 39,523  
Interest expense
    16,660       30       (9,846 )     6,844  
Depreciation and amortization
    5,283       376       301       5,960  
Provision for income taxes
    1,224             6,470       7,694  
Inter-segment expenses
    7,381       1,420       (8,801 )      
Other expenses:
                               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
                6,990       6,990  
 
                               
Total other expenses
                6,990       6,990  
 
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 13,277     $ 3,346     $ (4,588 )   $ 12,035  
 
                               
 
                               
Segment assets
  $ 419,945     $ 30,683     $ 35,386     $ 486,014  

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities   Contracts   and Other   Consolidated
 
Three months ended June 30, 2004
                               
Revenue
  $ 100,095     $ 16,841     $     $ 116,936  
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 16,069     $ 2,772     $ (3,451 )   $ 15,390  
Interest expense
    4,567       (5 )     (47 )     4,515  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,986       298       77       2,361  
Provision for income taxes
    692             2,545       3,237  
Inter-segment expenses
    3,173       165       (3,338 )      
 
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 5,651     $ 2,314     $ (2,688 )   $ 5,277  
 
                               
 
                               
Segment assets
  $ 379,007     $ 35,855     $ 27,273     $ 442,135  
                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities   Contracts   and Other   Consolidated
 
Six months ended June 30, 2004
                               
Revenue
  $ 186,655     $ 33,711     $     $ 220,366  
 
                               
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 29,571     $ 5,338     $ (6,377 )   $ 28,532  
Interest expense
    8,126       (11 )     856       8,971  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,731       600       137       4,468  
Provision for income taxes
    1,354             1,948       3,302  
Inter-segment expenses
    5,360       863       (6,223 )      
Other expenses:
                               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
                6,407       6,407  
 
                               
Total other expenses
                6,407       6,407  
 
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
  $ 11,000     $ 3,886     $ (9,502 )   $ 5,384  
 
                               
 
                               
Segment assets
  $ 379,007     $ 35,855     $ 27,273     $ 442,135  
10. Recent Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123R, which requires companies to measure and recognize the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value. SFAS No. 123R eliminates the ability to account for the award of these instruments under the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, and allowed under the original provisions of SFAS No. 123. On April 15, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission extended the effective date of SFAS No. 123R to the first interim reporting period of the first fiscal year beginning on or after June 15, 2005. We are currently evaluating pricing models and the transition provisions of this standard and will begin expensing stock options in accordance with SFAS No. 123R in the first quarter of 2006. We believe the impact of adopting SFAS No. 123R on our 2006 financial results will be comparable to the annualized amount disclosed as pro forma expense for the second quarter of 2005 in Note 4. However, because of the uncertainty surrounding future grants and the variables necessary to value them, actual expense recorded in 2006 upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R may differ materially.
11. Financial Information for Psychiatric Solutions and Its Subsidiaries
We conduct substantially all of our business through our subsidiaries. Presented below is condensed consolidating financial information for us and our subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. The information segregates the parent company (Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.), the combined wholly-owned subsidiary guarantors, the combined non-guarantors, and eliminations. All of the subsidiary guarantees are both full and unconditional and joint and several.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2005
(Dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 6,304     $ 1,289     $     $ 7,593  
Accounts receivable, net
          82,640                   82,640  
Prepaids and other
          14,927       2,834             17,761  
 
                                       
Total current assets
          103,871       4,123             107,994  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
          200,946       29,664       (7,954 )     222,656  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
          131,428                   131,428  
Investment in subsidiaries
    121,789                   (121,789 )      
Other assets
    4,896       10,546       8,494             23,936  
 
                                       
Total assets
  $ 126,685     $ 446,791     $ 42,281     $ (129,743 )   $ 486,014  
 
                                       
 
                                       
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $     $ 10,938     $     $     $ 10,938  
Salaries and benefits payable
          33,604                   33,604  
Other accrued liabilities
    978       19,188       7,126       (4,251 )     23,041  
Current portion of long-term debt
    186             241             427  
 
                                       
Total current liabilities
    1,164       63,730       7,367       (4,251 )     68,010  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    120,228             23,254             143,482  
Deferred tax liability
          11,153                   11,153  
Other liabilities
    1,654       16             4,251       5,921  
 
                                       
Total liabilities
    123,046       74,899       30,621             228,566  
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    3,639       371,892       11,660       (129,743 )     257,448  
 
                                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 126,685     $ 446,791     $ 42,281     $ (129,743 )   $ 486,014  
 
                                       

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 30,792     $ 2,463     $     $ 33,255  
Accounts receivable, net
          77,539                   77,539  
Prepaids and other
          15,437       975             16,412  
 
                                       
Total current assets
          123,768       3,438             127,206  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
          196,152       30,155       (8,076 )     218,231  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
          130,079                   130,079  
Investment in subsidiaries
    160,065                   (160,065 )      
Other assets
    6,791       11,974       3,565             22,330  
 
                                       
Total assets
  $ 166,856     $ 461,973     $ 37,158     $ (168,141 )   $ 497,846  
 
                                       
 
                                       
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $     $ 10,529     $     $     $ 10,529  
Salaries and benefits payable
          27,355                   27,355  
Other accrued liabilities
    1,162       27,383       1,682       (1,559 )     28,668  
Current portion of long-term debt
    20,529             235             20,764  
 
                                       
Total current liabilities
    21,691       65,267       1,917       (1,559 )     87,316  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    130,195             23,377             153,572  
Deferred tax liability
          8,020                   8,020  
Other liabilities
    3,325       (461 )           1,559       4,423  
 
                                       
Total liabilities
    155,211       72,826       25,294             253,331  
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    11,645       389,147       11,864       (168,141 )     244,515  
 
                                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 166,856     $ 461,973     $ 37,158     $ (168,141 )   $ 497,846  
 
                                       
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 143,868     $ 2,542     $ (2,542 )   $ 143,868  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          77,717                   77,717  
Professional fees
          14,814       15             14,829  
Supplies
          9,036                   9,036  
Rentals and leases
          2,461                   2,461  
Other operating expenses
          15,812       2,488       (1,804 )     16,496  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          2,676                   2,676  
Depreciation and amortization
          2,873       246       (61 )     3,058  
Interest expense
    2,986             335             3,321  
 
                                       
 
    2,986       125,389       3,084       (1,865 )     129,594  
 
                                       
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
    (2,986 )     18,479       (542 )     (677 )     14,274  
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
    (1,165 )     6,732                   5,567  
 
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (1,821 )   $ 11,747     $ (542 )   $ (677 )   $ 8,707  
 
                                       

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 282,598     $ 4,168     $ (4,168 )   $ 282,598  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          154,084                   154,084  
Professional fees
          29,030       55             29,085  
Supplies
          17,620                   17,620  
Rentals and leases
          4,801                   4,801  
Other operating expenses
          31,453       3,380       (2,692 )     32,141  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          5,344                   5,344  
Depreciation and amortization
          5,591       491       (122 )     5,960  
Interest expense
    6,135             709             6,844  
Loss on refinancing of long-term debt
    6,990                         6,990  
 
                                       
 
    13,125       247,923       4,635       (2,814 )     262,869  
 
                                       
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
    (13,125 )     34,675       (467 )     (1,354 )     19,729  
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
    (5,119 )     12,813                   7,694  
 
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (8,006 )   $ 21,862     $ (467 )   $ (1,354 )   $ 12,035  
 
                                       
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 116,936     $ 969     $ (969 )   $ 116,936  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          63,402                   63,402  
Professional fees
          12,943       34             12,977  
Supplies
          7,379                   7,379  
Rentals and leases
          2,109                   2,109  
Other operating expenses
    444       13,570       (2 )     (969 )     13,043  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          2,636                   2,636  
Depreciation and amortization
          2,117       244             2,361  
Interest expense
    4,137             378             4,515  
 
                                       
 
    4,581       104,156       654       (969 )     108,422  
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
    (4,581 )     12,780       315             8,514  
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
    (1,741 )     4,978                   3,237  
 
                                       
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (2,840 )     7,802       315             5,277  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (169 )                 (169 )
 
                                       
Net (loss) income
    (2,840 )     7,633       315             5,108  
Accrued preferred stock dividends
    185                         185  
 
                                       
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders
  $ (3,025 )   $ 7,633     $ 315     $     $ 4,923  
 
                                       

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 220,366     $ 1,860     $ (1,860 )   $ 220,366  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          119,109                   119,109  
Professional fees
          24,633       35             24,668  
Supplies
          13,959                   13,959  
Rentals and leases
          3,876                   3,876  
Other operating expenses
    2,913       24,508       (2 )     (1,860 )     25,559  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          4,663                   4,663  
Depreciation and amortization
          3,983       485             4,468  
Interest expense
    8,222             749             8,971  
Loss on refinancing of long-term debt
    6,407                         6,407  
 
                                       
 
    17,542       194,731       1,267       (1,860 )     211,680  
 
                                       
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
    (17,542 )     25,635       593             8,686  
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
    (6,666 )     9,743       225             3,302  
 
                                       
(Loss) income from continuing operations
    (10,876 )     15,892       368             5,384  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (313 )                 (313 )
 
                                       
Net (loss) income
    (10,876 )     15,579       368             5,071  
Accrued preferred stock dividends
    508                         508  
 
                                       
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders
  $ (11,384 )   $ 15,579     $ 368     $     $ 4,563  
 
                                       

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Operating Activities
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (8,006 )     21,862     $ (467 )   $ (1,354 )   $ 12,035  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
          5,591       491       (122 )     5,960  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          5,344                   5,344  
Amortization of loan costs
    316             22             338  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,990                         6,990  
Change in income tax assets and liabilities
          1,446                   1,446  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                       
Accounts receivable
          (10,581 )                 (10,581 )
Prepaids and other current assets
          (242 )     (1,859 )           (2,101 )
Accounts payable
          409                   409  
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    (1,855 )     3,593       5,443             7,181  
 
                                       
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (2,555 )     27,422       3,630       (1,476 )     27,021  
Investing Activities:
                                       
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (5,793 )                       (5,793 )
Capital purchases of property and equipment
          (10,029 )                 (10,029 )
Capital purchases of property and equipment
    (840 )                       (840 )
Other assets
          4,068       (4,951 )           (883 )
 
                                       
Net used in investing activities
    (6,633 )     (5,961 )     (4,951 )           (17,545 )
Financing Activities:
                                       
Net principal payments on long-term debt
    (30,311 )           (116 )           (30,427 )
Net transfers to and from members
    44,210       (45,949 )     263       1,476        
Refinancing of long-term debt
    (5,316 )                       (5,316 )
Payment of loan and issuance costs
    (487 )                       (487 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    1,092                         1,092  
 
                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    9,188       (45,949 )     147       1,476       (35,138 )
Net (decrease) increase in cash
          (24,488 )     (1,174 )           (25,662 )
Cash at beginning of year
          30,792       2,463             33,255  
 
                                       
Cash at end of year
  $     $ 6,304     $ 1,289     $     $ 7,593  
 
                                       

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
JUNE 30, 2005
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent   Guarantors   Guarantors   Adjustments   Amounts
Operating Activities
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (10,876 )   $ 15,579     $ 368     $     $ 5,071  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                       
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
          313                   313  
Depreciation and amortization
          3,983       485             4,468  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          4,663                   4,663  
Amortization of loan costs
    410             9             419  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,407                         6,407  
Change in income tax assets and liabilities
          2,660                   2,660  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                                       
Accounts receivable
          (9,464 )                 (9,464 )
Prepaids and other current assets
          1,501       595             2,096  
Accounts payable
          (1,859 )                 (1,859 )
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    47       3,162       (1 )           3,208  
 
                                       
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (4,012 )     20,538       1,456             17,982  
Investing Activities:
                                       
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (112,194 )                       (112,194 )
Capital purchases of property and equipment
          (6,874 )                 (6,874 )
Other assets
          (2,616 )     356             (2,260 )
 
                                       
Net used in investing activities
    (112,194 )     (9,490 )     356             (121,328 )
Financing Activities:
                                       
Net principal borrowings on long-term debt
    74,554             (109 )           74,445  
Net transfers to and from members
    45,535       (44,023 )     (1,512 )            
Refinancing of long-term debt
    (3,844 )                       (3,844 )
Payment of loan and issuance costs
    (1,603 )                       (1,603 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    1,564                         1,564  
 
                                       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    116,206       (44,023 )     (1,621 )           70,562  
Net (decrease) increase in cash
          (32,975 )     191             (32,784 )
Cash at beginning of year
          43,456       1,498             44,954  
 
                                       
Cash at end of year
  $     $ 10,481     $ 1,689     $     $ 12,170  
 
                                       
12. Subsequent Event
On July 1, 2005, we completed the acquisition of 20 inpatient psychiatric facilities from Ardent. The facilities produced revenues of approximately $300 million in 2004 and have a total of approximately 2,000 inpatient beds. The purchase price for the facilities consisted of $500 million in cash and the issuance of 1,362,760 shares of our common stock. The cash portion of the acquisition price was financed through our new $325 million senior secured term loan facility, a $150 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan and borrowings on our $150 million revolving credit facility which was amended and restated on July 1, 2005. On July 6, 2005, we closed on the sale of $220 million of 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, the proceeds of which were used to repay the Senior Unsecured Term Loan as well as repurchase approximately $61 million of our 10.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due June 2013. We expect to record a loss on refinancing long-term debt of approximately $12.1 million in the third quarter of 2005.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION
REFORM ACT OF 1995.
     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of Psychiatric Solutions and its management. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to: (1) potential competition that alters or impedes our acquisition strategy by decreasing our ability to acquire additional facilities on favorable terms; (2) our ability to improve the operations of acquired facilities, including the 20 inpatient psychiatric facilities acquired from Ardent Health Services LLC; (3) our ability to maintain favorable and continuing relationships with physicians who use our facilities; (4) our ability to receive timely additional financing on terms acceptable to us to fund our acquisition strategy and capital expenditure needs; (5) risks inherent to the health care industry, including the impact of unforeseen changes in regulation, reimbursement rates from federal and state health care programs or managed care companies and exposure to claims and legal actions by patients and others; and (6) potential difficulties in integrating our operations with recently acquired operations, including the inpatient psychiatric facilities acquired from Ardent Health Services LLC. The forward-looking statements herein are qualified in their entirety by the risk factors set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the factors listed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2005 under the caption “Risk Factors.” A copy of our filings may be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission at 450 Fifth Street NW, Washington, D.C. at prescribed rates.
Overview
     On July 1, 2005, we completed the acquisition of 20 inpatient psychiatric facilities from Ardent Health Services LLC (“Ardent”). The facilities produced revenues of approximately $300 million in 2004 and have a total of approximately 2,000 inpatient beds. The purchase price for the facilities consisted of $500 million in cash and the issuance of 1,362,760 shares of our common stock. The cash portion of the acquisition price was financed through our new $325 million senior secured term loan facility, a $150 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan and borrowings on our $150 million revolving credit facility which was amended and restated on July 1, 2005. On July 6, 2005, we closed on the sale of $220 million of 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, the proceeds of which were used to repay the Senior Unsecured Term Loan as well as repurchase approximately $61 million of our 10.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due June 2013.
     Our business strategy is to acquire inpatient behavioral health care facilities and improve operating results within new and existing inpatient facilities and our other managed inpatient behavioral health care operations. We completed our first significant acquisition in 2000 when we acquired Sunrise Behavioral Health, Ltd. and its inpatient behavioral health care management contracts. We continued implementing our acquisition strategy in 2001 with the acquisition of four inpatient behavioral health care facilities. In 2002, we acquired one inpatient behavioral health care facility and merged with PMR Corporation, a public company and operator of inpatient behavioral health care management contracts. In 2003, we acquired six inpatient behavioral health care facilities from The Brown Schools, Inc.; Ramsay Youth Services, Inc. (“Ramsay”), an operator of 11 owned or leased inpatient behavioral health care facilities and 10 contracts to manage inpatient behavioral health care facilities for certain state governmental agencies; and two other inpatient behavioral health care facilities from other sellers. In 2004, we acquired 10 inpatient behavioral health care facilities in five separate transactions, the most significant being the acquisition of four inpatient behavioral health care facilities from Heartland Healthcare (“Heartland”).
     We strive to improve the operating results of new and existing inpatient behavioral health care operations by providing the highest quality service, expanding referral networks and marketing initiatives and meeting increased demand for our services by expanding our services and developing new services. We also attempt to improve operating results by optimizing staffing ratios, controlling contract labor costs and reducing supply costs through group purchasing. During the second quarter and first half of 2005, our same-facility revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities increased by 9.5% and 8.0% as compared to our second quarter and first half of 2004, respectively. Same-facility growth also produced gains in owned and leased inpatient facility patient days and admissions of 6.7% and 3.8%, respectively, in the first quarter of 2005 and 6.1% and 2.0%, respectively, in the first half of 2005. Same-facility growth refers to the comparison of each inpatient facility owned during 2004 with the comparable period in 2005.

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Sources of Revenue
Patient Service Revenue
     Patient service revenue is generated by our inpatient facilities as a result of services provided to patients on an inpatient and outpatient basis within the inpatient behavioral health care facility setting. Patient service revenue is reported on an accrual basis in the period in which services are rendered, at established rates, regardless of whether collection in full is expected. Patient service revenue includes amounts estimated by management to be reimbursable by Medicare and Medicaid under provisions of cost or prospective reimbursement formulas in effect. Amounts received are generally less than the established billing rates of the inpatient facilities and the differences are reported as deductions from patient service revenue at the time the service is rendered. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, patient service revenue comprised approximately 88% of our total revenue.
Management Fee Revenue
     Management contract revenue is earned by our inpatient management contract division. The inpatient management contract division receives contractually determined management fees from hospitals and clinics for providing psychiatric unit management and development services as well as management fees for managing inpatient behavioral health care facilities for government agencies. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, management contract revenue comprised approximately 12% of our total revenue.
Results of Operations
     The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our operating results (dollars in thousands):
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June,
    2005   2004   2005   2004
    Amount   %   Amount   %   Amount   %   Amount   %
 
Revenue
  $ 143,868       100.0 %   $ 116,936       100.0 %   $ 282,598       100.0 %   $ 220,366       100.0 %
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
    77,717       54.0 %     63,402       54.2 %     154,084       54.5 %     119,109       54.1 %
Professional fees
    14,829       10.3 %     12,977       11.1 %     29,085       10.3 %     24,668       11.2 %
Supplies
    9,036       6.3 %     7,379       6.3 %     17,620       6.2 %     13,959       6.3 %
Provision for bad debts
    2,676       1.9 %     2,636       2.2 %     5,344       1.9 %     4,663       2.1 %
Other operating expenses
    18,957       13.2 %     15,152       13.0 %     36,942       13.1 %     29,435       13.4 %
Depreciation and amortization
    3,058       2.1 %     2,361       2.0 %     5,960       2.1 %     4,468       2.0 %
Interest expense
    3,321       2.3 %     4,515       3.9 %     6,844       2.4 %     8,971       4.1 %
Other expenses:
                                                               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
          0.0 %           0.0 %     6,990       2.5 %     6,407       2.9 %
 
                                                               
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    14,274       9.9 %     8,514       7.3 %     19,729       7.0 %     8,686       3.9 %
Provision for income taxes
    5,567       3.8 %     3,237       2.8 %     7,694       2.7 %     3,302       1.5 %
 
                                                               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 8,707       6.1 %   $ 5,277       4.5 %   $ 12,035       4.3 %   $ 5,384       2.4 %
 
                                                               
                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
    2005   2004   % Change   2005   2004   % Change
Consolidated:
                                               
Number of facilities at period end
    34       34       0.0 %     34       34       0.0 %
Admissions
    14,700       11,822       24.3 %     29,536       22,048       34.0 %
Patient days
    288,773       241,096       19.8 %     566,300       452,659       25.1 %
 
                                               
Same-facility (1):
                                               
Number of facilities at period end
    33       33       0.0 %     33       33       0.0 %
Admissions
    12,267       11,822       3.8 %     22,496       22,048       2.0 %
Patient days
    257,235       241,096       6.7 %     480,170       452,659       6.1 %
 
(1)   For the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, includes statistics of inpatient facilities that had operations in the comparable period of 2004.

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Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2004
     Revenue. Revenue from continuing operations was $143.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $116.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of $27.0 million or 23.1%. Revenue from our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment accounted for $127.0 million of the 2005 results compared to $100.1 million of the 2004 results, an increase of $26.9 million or 26.9%. The increase in revenues from our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment relates primarily to revenue generated by facilities acquired in 2004. Acquisitions accounted for the following increases in revenue during 2005 as compared to 2004: $9.7 million for Heartland and $7.6 million for other acquisitions during 2004. The remainder of the increase in revenues from owned and leased inpatient facilities is primarily attributable to same-facility growth in patient days and admissions of 6.7% and 3.8%, respectively. Revenue from our inpatient management contracts segment accounted for $16.9 million of the 2005 results compared to $16.8 million of the 2004 results.
     Salaries, wage, and employee benefits. Salaries, wages and employee benefits (“SWB”) expense was $77.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, or 54.0% of our total revenue, compared to $63.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, or 54.2% of our total revenue. SWB expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $67.5 million in 2005, or 53.2% of segment revenue. Same-facility SWB expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $58.3 million in 2005, or 53.2% of segment revenue, compared to $54.0 million in 2004, or 54.0% of segment revenue. SWB expense for our inpatient management contracts segment was $7.4 million in 2005 and 2004. SWB expense for our corporate office was $2.8 million for 2005 compared to $2.0 million for 2004 as the result of the hiring of additional staff necessary to manage the inpatient facilities acquired during 2004.
     Professional fees. Professional fees were $14.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, or 10.3% of our total revenue, compared to $13.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, or 11.1% of our total revenue. Professional fees for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $12.9 million in 2005, or 10.1% of segment revenue. Same-facility professional fees for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $11.3 million in 2005, or 10.3% of segment revenue, compared to $11.1 million in 2004, or 11.1% of segment revenue. Professional fees for our inpatient management contracts segment were $1.2 million in 2005 compared to $1.1 million in 2004. Professional fees for our corporate office were approximately $800,000 in 2005 compared to approximately $700,000 in 2004. The increase in professional fees in our corporate office relates to accounting, legal and other services required to meet the needs of a public company and achieving our acquisition strategy.
     Supplies. Supplies expense was $9.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, or 6.3% of our total revenue, compared to $7.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, or 6.3% of our total revenue. Supplies expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $8.4 million in 2005, or 6.6% of segment revenue. Same-facility supplies expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $7.5 million in 2005, or 6.8% of segment revenue, compared to $6.8 million in 2004, or 6.8% of segment revenue. Supplies expense for our inpatient management contracts segment was approximately $500,000 in 2005 and 2004. Supplies expense for our corporate office consists of office supplies and is negligible to supplies expense overall.
     Provision for bad debts. The provision for bad debts was $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, or 1.9% of our total revenue, compared to $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, or 2.2% of our total revenue. The provision for bad debts at our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment comprises the majority of our provision for bad debts as a whole.
     Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses were approximately $19.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, or 13.2% of our total revenue, compared to $15.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, or 13.0% of our total revenue. Other operating expenses for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $12.3 million in 2005, or 9.7% of segment revenue. Same-facility other operating expenses for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $10.4 million in 2005, or 9.5% of segment revenue, compared to $9.4 million in 2004, or 9.4% of segment revenue. Other operating expenses for our inpatient management contracts segment were $5.4 million in 2005 compared to $5.0 million in 2004. Other operating expenses at our corporate office increased to approximately $1.3 million in 2005 from approximately $700,000 in 2004.
     Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense was $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $2.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of approximately $700,000. This increase in depreciation and amortization expense is primarily the result of the numerous acquisitions of inpatient facilities during 2004.
     Interest expense. Interest expense was $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $4.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, a decrease of approximately $1.2 million or 26.7%. The decrease in interest expense is primarily attributable to the redemption of $50 million of our 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes on January 14, 2005.
     Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes. The loss from discontinued operations (net of income tax effect) of approximately $169,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 is from the operations of three contracts to manage inpatient facilities for the Florida Department of Juvenile Justice. These contracts were assumed in the Ramsay acquisition in 2003 and exited in 2004.

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2004
     Revenue. Revenue from continuing operations was $282.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $220.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of $62.2 million or 28.2%. Revenue from our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment accounted for $248.7 million of the 2005 results compared to $186.7 million of the 2004 results, an increase of $62.0 million or 33.2%. The increase in revenues from our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment relates primarily to revenue generated by facilities acquired in 2004. Acquisitions accounted for the following increases in revenue during 2005 as compared to 2004: $5.8 million for Brentwood Behavioral Health (“Brentwood”), $22.6 million for Heartland and $18.5 million for other acquisitions during 2004. The remainder of the increase in revenues from owned and leased inpatient facilities is primarily attributable to same-facility growth in patient days and admissions of 6.1% and 2.0%, respectively. Revenue from our inpatient management contracts segment accounted for $33.9 million of the 2005 compared to $33.7 million of the 2004 results.
     Salaries, wage, and employee benefits. Salaries, wages and employee benefits (“SWB”) expense was $154.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, or 54.5% of our total revenue, compared to $119.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, or 54.1% of our total revenue. SWB expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $133.5 million in 2005, or 53.7% of segment revenue. Same-facility SWB expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $108.2 million in 2005, or 53.6% of segment revenue, compared to $100.4 million in 2004, or 53.8% of segment revenue. SWB expense for our inpatient management contracts segment was $15.0 million in 2005 compared to $14.9 million in 2004. SWB expense for our corporate office was $5.6 million for 2005 compared to $3.7 million for 2004 as the result of the hiring of additional staff necessary to manage the inpatient facilities acquired during 2004.
     Professional fees. Professional fees were $29.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, or 10.3% of our total revenue, compared to $24.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, or 11.2% of our total revenue. Professional fees for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $25.2 million in 2005, or 10.1% of segment revenue. Same-facility professional fees for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $21.0 million in 2005, or 10.4% of segment revenue, compared to $21.1 million in 2004, or 11.3% of segment revenue. Professional fees for our inpatient management contracts segment were $2.3 million in 2005 and 2004. Professional fees for our corporate office were approximately $1.6 million in 2005 compared to approximately $1.2 million in 2004. The increase in professional fees in our corporate office relates to accounting, legal and other services required to meet the needs of a public company and achieving our acquisition strategy.
     Supplies. Supplies expense was $17.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, or 6.2% of our total revenue, compared to $14.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, or 6.3% of our total revenue. Supplies expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $16.5 million in 2005, or 6.6% of segment revenue. Same-facility supplies expense for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment was $13.7 million in 2005, or 6.8% of segment revenue, compared to $12.9 million in 2004, or 6.9% of segment revenue. Supplies expense for our inpatient management contracts segment was approximately $1.0 million in 2005 and 2004. Supplies expense for our corporate office consists of office supplies and is negligible to supplies expense overall.
     Provision for bad debts. The provision for bad debts was $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, or 1.9% of our total revenue, compared to $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, or 2.1% of our total revenue. The provision for bad debts at our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment comprises the majority of our provision for bad debts as a whole.
     Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses were approximately $36.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, or 13.1% of our total revenue, compared to $29.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, or 13.4% of our total revenue. Other operating expenses for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $24.3 million in 2005, or 9.8% of segment revenue. Same-facility other operating expenses for our owned and leased inpatient facilities segment were $19.3 million in 2005, or 9.6% of segment revenue, compared to $18.1 million in 2004, or 9.7% of segment revenue. Other operating expenses for our inpatient management contracts segment were $10.4 million in 2005 compared to $10.0 million in 2004. Other operating expenses at our corporate office increased to approximately $2.2 million in 2005 from approximately $1.4 million in 2004.
     Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense was $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, an increase of approximately $1.5 million. This increase in depreciation and amortization expense is primarily the result of the numerous acquisitions of inpatient facilities during 2004.
     Interest expense. Interest expense was $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $9.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004, a decrease of approximately $2.2 million or 24.4%. The decrease in interest expense is primarily attributable to the redemption of $50 million of our 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes on January 14, 2005.
     Other expenses. Other expenses totaled $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $6.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Other expenses in 2005 and 2004 were losses on the refinancing of our long-term debt.

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     Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes. The loss from discontinued operations (net of income tax effect) of approximately $313,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 is from the operations of three contracts to manage inpatient facilities for the Florida Department of Juvenile Justice. These contracts were assumed in the Ramsay acquisition in 2003 and exited in 2004.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     As of June 30, 2005, we had working capital of $40.0 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $7.6 million, compared to working capital of $39.9 million at December 31, 2004.
     Cash provided by operating activities was $27.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $18.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase in cash flows from operating activities was primarily due to cash generated by our facilities acquired in 2004.
     Cash used in investing activities was $17.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $121.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005 was primarily the result of cash paid for the purchases of property and equipment of approximately $10.0 million and cash paid for prior year acquisitions of $5.8 million. During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, we paid an earn-out obligation to the sellers of Brentwood of $5.3 million. Cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was the result of $30.9 million paid for the acquisition of Brentwood, $48.1 million paid for the acquisition of Heartland and $33.2 million paid for other acquisitions during the six months ended June 30, 2004.
     Cash used in financing activities was approximately $35.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to cash provided by financing activities of approximately $70.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Cash used by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005 consisted primarily of $50.0 million used to redeem a portion of our 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes, offset by $20.0 million in net borrowings under our revolving line of credit. As part of this redemption, we paid $5.3 million during the first quarter of 2005 for its associated costs. Cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was primarily the result of $75.0 million borrowed under our revolving line of credit to purchase Brentwood, Heartland, Piedmont and Alliance Behavioral, offset by cash paid to exit our credit facility with CapitalSource Finance LLC (“CapSource”) of approximately $3.8 million.
     On July 1, 2005, we completed the acquisition of 20 inpatient psychiatric facilities from Ardent. The facilities produced revenues of approximately $300 million in 2004 and have a total of approximately 2,000 inpatient beds. The purchase price for the facilities consisted of $500 million cash and the issuance of 1,362,760 shares of our common stock. The cash portion of the acquisition price was financed through our new $325 million senior secured term loan facility, a $150 million Senior Unsecured Term Loan and borrowings on our $150 million revolving credit facility which was amended and restated on July 1, 2005.
     On July 1, 2005, we amended and restated our $150 million revolving credit facility and entered into a $325 million term loan facility. Our new term facility bears interest at LIBOR plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 2% and requires quarterly principal payments of $812,500 with the remainder due upon maturity in July 2012. The $150 million revolving credit facility bears interest at LIBOR plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 2.5% and matures in December 2009.
     On July 6, 2005, we closed on the sale of $220 million of 7.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, the proceeds of which were used to repay the Senior Unsecured Term Loan as well as repurchase approximately $61 million of our 10.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due June 2013. We expect to record a loss on refinancing long-term debt of approximately $12.1 million in the third quarter of 2005. On January 14, 2005, we redeemed $50 million of our 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes. We paid bondholders a 10 5/8% penalty and accrued interest in connection with the January 14, 2005 redemption and recorded a loss on refinancing long-term debt of approximately $7.0 million during the first quarter of 2005. We paid the January 14, 2005 redemption with borrowings under our revolving credit facility of $30 million and the remainder with cash on hand.
     On January 26, 2004, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swap agreement effectively converts $20 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.86%. On April 23, 2004, we entered into another interest rate swap agreement. This swap agreement effectively converts $30.0 million of fixed rate debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.51%. During July 2005, we exited approximately $11.3 million of our then existing $50 million interest rate swap agreements without incurring a gain or loss on the transaction.
     On August 1, 2005, we filed a universal shelf registration statement on Form S-3 registering $250,000,000 of our common stock, common stock warrants, preferred stock and debt securities. We may from time to time offer these securities, in one or more series, in amounts, at prices and on terms satisfactory to us. As of the date hereof, the registration statement on Form S-3 has not been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     We believe that our working capital on hand, cash flows from operations and funds available under our revolving line of credit will be sufficient to fund our operating needs, planned capital expenditures and debt service requirements for the next 12 months.

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     We are actively seeking acquisitions that fit our corporate growth strategy and may acquire additional inpatient psychiatric facilities. Management continually assesses our capital needs and, should the need arise, we will seek additional financing, including debt or equity, to fund potential acquisitions or for other corporate purposes. In negotiating such financing, there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise additional capital on terms satisfactory to us. Failure to obtain additional financing on reasonable terms could have a negative effect on our plans to acquire additional inpatient psychiatric facilities
Contractual Obligations
                                         
    Payments Due by Period (in thousands)
            Less than                   After
    Total   1 year   1-3 years   4-5 years   5 years
 
Long-term debt (1)
  $ 143,640     $ 386     $ 527     $ 20,591     $ 122,136  
Lease obligations
    37,395       5,709       8,572       6,205       16,909  
 
                                       
 
  $ 181,035     $ 6,095     $ 9,099     $ 26,796     $ 139,045  
 
                                       
 
(1)   Long-term debt excludes capital lease obligations which have been included in lease obligations above.
     The fair value of our $100 million 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes was approximately $111 million as of June 30, 2005. The fair value of our $150 million 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes was approximately $173 million as of December 31, 2004. The carrying value of our other long-term debt, including current maturities, of $43.9 million and $24.3 million at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively, approximated fair value. We had $20.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding under our revolving credit facility as of June 30, 2005. In addition, interest rate swap agreements effectively convert $50 million of fixed rate debt into variable rate debt at June 30, 2005. At our June 30, 2005 borrowing level, a hypothetical 10% increase in interest rates would decrease our annual net income and cash flows by approximately $340,000.
Critical Accounting Policies
     Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In preparing our financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses included in our financial statements. Estimates are based on historical experience and other information currently available, the results of which form the basis of such estimates. While we believe our estimation processes are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates. The following represent the estimates considered most critical to our operating performance and involve the most subjective and complex assumptions and assessments.
     Allowance for doubtful accounts
     Our ability to collect outstanding patient receivables from third party payors and receivables due under our management contracts is critical to our operating performance and cash flows.
     The primary collection risk with regard to patient receivables lies with uninsured patient accounts or patient accounts for which primary insurance has paid but a patient portion remains outstanding. We estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts primarily based upon the age of the accounts since the patient discharge date. We continually monitor our accounts receivable balances and utilize cash collection data to support our estimates of the provision for doubtful accounts. Significant changes in payor mix or business office operations could have a significant impact on our results of operations and cash flows.
     The primary collection risk with regard to receivables due under our inpatient management contracts is attributable to contract disputes. We estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts for these receivables based primarily upon the specific identification of potential collection issues. As with our patient receivables, we continually monitor our accounts receivable balances and utilize cash collection data to support our estimates of the provision for doubtful accounts.
     Allowances for contractual discounts
     The Medicare and Medicaid regulations are complex and various managed care contracts may include multiple reimbursement mechanisms for different types of services provided in our inpatient facilities and cost settlement provisions requiring complex calculations and assumptions subject to interpretation. We estimate the allowance for contractual discounts on a payer-specific basis given our interpretation of the applicable regulations or contract terms. The services authorized and provided and related reimbursement are often subject to interpretation that could result in payments that differ from our estimates. Additionally, updated regulations and contract renegotiations occur frequently necessitating continual review and assessment of the estimation process by our management.

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     Professional and General Liability
     We are subject to medical malpractice and other lawsuits due to the nature of the services we provide. All of our operations have professional and general liability insurance in umbrella form for claims in excess of $2.0 million with an insured limit of $35.0 million. The facilities purchased from Ardent were added to our insurance program on July 1, 2005. The self-insured reserves for professional and general liability risks are calculated based on historical claims, demographic factors, industry trends, severity factors, and other actuarial assumptions calculated by an independent third party actuary. This self-insurance reserve is discounted to its present value using a 5% discount rate. This estimated accrual for professional and general liabilities could be significantly affected should current and future occurrences differ from historical claim trends and expectations. We have utilized our captive insurance company to manage the self-insured retention. While claims are monitored closely when estimating professional and general liability accruals, the complexity of the claims and wide range of potential outcomes often hampers timely adjustments to the assumptions used in these estimates.
     Income taxes
     As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to determine our income tax liabilities in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves recognizing the amount of income taxes payable or refundable for the current period, together with recognizing deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. We are also required to assess the realizable value of our deferred tax assets and reduce the deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is “more likely than not” that any portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income in the tax jurisdictions and during the periods in which the deferred tax assets are recoverable. In evaluating sources of future taxable income, we consider the reversal of taxable temporary differences, future earnings from operations and tax planning strategies, where applicable. We recorded a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 totaling $3.4 million. We revise our assessment of the recoverability of deferred tax assets periodically, and will adjust the valuation allowance as circumstances require. The valuation allowance recorded as of June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004 relates primarily to pre-acquisition net operating loss carryovers from certain acquisitions. Accordingly, future reductions in the valuation allowance will primarily reduce goodwill related to these respective acquisitions.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS
     The information required by this item is provided under Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Contractual Obligations.”
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us (including our consolidated subsidiaries) in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
     There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     We are subject to various claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of our business. In the opinion of management, Psychiatric Solutions is not currently a party to any proceeding that would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     On May 17, 2005, we held our annual meeting of shareholders. The following matters were submitted to a vote of stockholders:
     (1) The stockholders elected Class III directors, Joey A. Jacobs, William M. Petrie, M.D. and Edward K. Wissing. The votes were as follows:
         
 
  Joey A. Jacobs    
 
  Votes cast for
Votes withheld
  17,126,318
1,679,490
 
       
 
  William M. Petrie, M.D.    
 
  Votes cast for
Votes withheld
  17,114,297
1,691,511
 
       
 
  Edward K. Wissing    
 
  Votes cast for
Votes withheld
  18,091,541
714,267
     (2) The stockholders approved an amendment to the Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan. The votes were as follows:
             
 
  Votes cast for     11,511,083  
 
  Votes cast against
Abstentions
Broker non-votes
    3,857,336
188,864
3,248,525
 
     (3) The stockholders approved an amendment to the Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Outside Directors’ Stock Option Plan. The votes were as follows:
             
 
  Votes cast for
Votes cast against
Abstentions
Broker non-votes
    13,629,724
1,739,481
   188,078
3,248,525
 
     (4) The stockholders ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young, LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year 2005. The votes were as follows:
             
 
  Votes cast for
Votes cast against
Abstentions
    18,055,767
606,462
143,579
 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
2.1
  Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement, dated June 30, 2005, by and among Ardent Health Services LLC, Ardent Health Services, Inc. and Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 8, 2005).
 
   
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PMR Corporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 9, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998).
 
   
3.2
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PMR Corporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on August 5, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2002).
 
   
3.3
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 21, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, filed on January 22, 2003).
 
   
3.4
  Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997) (the “1997 10-K”)).
 
   
4.1
  Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1 through 3.4.
 
   
4.2
  Common Stock Specimen Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002) (the “2002 10-K”)).
 
   
4.3
  Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 24, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Appendix D of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, filed January 22, 2003).
 
   
4.4
  Indenture, dated as of June 30, 2003, among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed on July 30, 2003 (Registration No. 333-107453) (the “2003 S-4”)).
 
   
4.5
  Form of Notes (included in Exhibit 4.4).
 
   
4.6
  Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2003, among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein, Lehman Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Jefferies & Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the 2003 S-4).
 
   
10.1
  Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Cash Bonus Policy (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on April 22, 2005).
 
   
10.2
  Second Amendment to the Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed April 22, 2005).
 
   
10.3
  Amendment to the Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Outside Directors’ Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix B of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed April 22, 2005).
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of the Chief Accounting Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1*
  Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
*   Filed herewith.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
 
Dated: August 9, 2005  /s/ Jack E. Polson
 
 
  Jack E. Polson   
  Chief Accounting Officer