10-Q 1 q22007.htm ARGONAUT GROUP JUNE 2007 FORM 10-Q

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from __________ to ___________

 

Commission file number: 0-14950

 

Argonaut Group, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

95-4057601

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

10101 Reunion Place, Suite 500, San Antonio, Texas 78216

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

(210) 321-8400

(Registrant's telephone number including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

Large accelerated filer x

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes o No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of August 3, 2007.

 

 

Title

Outstanding

 

 

Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share

34,600,332

 

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page No.

 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

 

 

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited):

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006

3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

 

Three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006

5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006

6

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7

 

 

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of

 

 

Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

26

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

27

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION:

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

28

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

28

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

28

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

29

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

29

 

Item 5.

Other Information

29

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities, at fair value (cost: 2007 - $2,193.1; 2006 - $2,052.6)

 

$ 2,142.1

 

$ 2,024.8

 

 

Equity securities, at fair value (cost: 2007 - $181.7; 2006 - $166.8)

 

287.7

 

260.1

 

 

Other investments, at fair value (cost: 2007 - $17.8; 2006 - $16.4)

 

17.4

 

16.0

 

 

Short-term investments, at fair value, which approximates cost

 

165.9

 

213.2

 

Total investments

 

2,613.1

 

2,514.1

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

22.3

 

43.8

 

Accrued investment income

 

21.5

 

19.5

 

Premiums receivable

 

180.2

 

174.5

 

Reinsurance recoverables

 

586.4

 

551.9

 

Goodwill

 

106.3

 

106.3

 

Current income taxes receivable, net

 

8.4

 

-

 

Deferred tax asset, net

 

54.2

 

50.4

 

Deferred acquisition costs, net

 

91.9

 

92.1

 

Ceded unearned premiums

 

115.8

 

114.0

 

Other assets

 

49.4

 

54.9

Total assets

 

$ 3,849.5

 

$ 3,721.5

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$ 2,113.4

 

$ 2,029.2

 

Unearned premiums

 

502.5

 

516.4

 

Accrued underwriting expenses

 

55.1

 

61.5

 

Ceded reinsurance payable, net

 

44.8

 

48.4

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

144.3

 

144.3

 

Current income taxes payable, net

 

-

 

1.2

 

Dividend payable

 

57.1

 

-

 

Other liabilities

 

72.1

 

72.8

Total liabilities

 

2,989.3

 

2,873.8

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock - $0.10 par, 5,000,000 shares authorized;

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series A mandatory convertible preferred stock - 0 and 1,000,000 shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

issued and outstanding at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively

 

-

 

0.1

 

Common stock - $0.10 par, 70,000,000 shares authorized; 34,583,066 and 32,457,514

 

 

 

 

 

 

shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively

 

3.5

 

3.2

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

329.5

 

299.9

 

Retained earnings

 

494.6

 

505.7

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes

 

32.6

 

38.8

Total shareholders' equity

 

860.2

 

847.7

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$ 3,849.5

 

$ 3,721.5

See accompanying notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in millions, except number of shares and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

 

 

 

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Premiums and other revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earned premiums

 

$ 209.9

 

$ 200.4

 

$ 415.5

 

$ 400.3

 

Net investment income

 

28.3

 

25.0

 

56.5

 

49.7

 

Realized investment gains, net

 

3.3

 

3.3

 

3.9

 

3.3

Total revenue

 

241.5

 

228.7

 

475.9

 

453.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

124.1

 

118.9

 

243.2

 

240.8

 

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expense

83.7

 

71.0

 

158.3

 

139.4

 

Interest expense

 

3.3

 

3.2

 

6.6

 

6.3

Total expenses

 

211.1

 

193.1

 

408.1

 

386.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

30.4

 

35.6

 

67.8

 

66.8

Provision for income taxes

 

9.4

 

12.2

 

21.7

 

22.9

Net income

 

$ 21.0

 

$ 23.4

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$ 0.62

 

$ 0.74

 

$ 1.38

 

$ 1.38

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$ 0.61

 

$ 0.69

 

$ 1.34

 

$ 1.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend declared per common share:

 

$ 1.65

 

$ -

 

$ 1.65

 

$ -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

33,941,122

 

31,284,726

 

33,432,050

 

31,183,608

 

 

 

Diluted

 

34,556,109

 

33,848,651

 

34,380,830

 

33,827,096

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

$ 21.0

 

$ 23.4

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

Other comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plan:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain arising during the period

 

1.0

 

-

 

1.0

 

-

 

Unrealized losses on securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses arising during the period

 

(14.4)

 

(15.0)

 

(6.7)

 

(35.0)

 

 

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

included in net income

 

 

(3.3)

 

(3.3)

 

(3.9)

 

(3.3)

Other comprehensive loss before tax

 

(16.7)

 

(18.3)

 

(9.6)

 

(38.3)

Income tax benefit related to other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

comprehensive loss

 

 

(5.9)

 

(6.5)

 

(3.4)

 

(13.5)

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

(10.8)

 

(11.8)

 

(6.2)

 

(24.8)

Comprehensive income

 

 

$ 10.2

 

$ 11.6

 

$ 39.9

 

$ 19.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization and depreciation

 

 

5.2

 

6.0

 

 

 

Share-based payments expense

 

 

16.5

 

3.8

 

 

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payments arrangements

 

(3.6)

 

(1.8)

 

 

 

Deferred tax (benefit) provision

 

 

(1.1)

 

6.8

 

 

 

Realized gains on investments

 

 

(3.9)

 

(3.3)

 

Change in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued investment income

 

 

(2.0)

 

(0.8)

 

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

(40.2)

 

18.4

 

 

Deferred acquisition costs

 

 

0.2

 

5.3

 

 

Ceded unearned premiums

 

 

(1.8)

 

(2.8)

 

 

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

84.2

 

90.1

 

 

Unearned premiums

 

 

 

(13.9)

 

(19.2)

 

 

Ceded reinsurance payable

 

 

(3.6)

 

(1.5)

 

 

Income taxes receivable and payable, net

 

 

(6.3)

 

3.9

 

 

Accrued underwriting expenses and funds held

 

(8.3)

 

(31.7)

 

 

Other assets and liabilities, net

 

 

8.3

 

8.7

Cash provided by operating activities

 

 

75.8

 

125.8

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales of fixed maturity investments

 

 

267.3

 

105.2

 

Maturities and mandatory calls of fixed maturity investments

 

35.4

 

29.9

 

Sales of equity securities

 

 

 

7.3

 

1.9

 

Purchases of fixed maturity investments

 

 

(445.5)

 

(323.7)

 

Purchases of equity securities

 

 

(20.3)

 

(16.3)

 

Change in short-term investments

 

 

47.6

 

43.9

 

Purchases of fixed assets

 

 

 

(2.7)

 

(2.0)

 

Payments received on real estate notes

 

 

-

 

18.1

 

Other, net

 

 

 

 

-

 

2.2

Cash used by investing activities

 

 

(110.9)

 

(140.8)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options exercised, employee stock purchase plan issuance,

 

 

 

 

 

 

and retirement of common shares (tax payments on non-vested stock)

 

10.1

 

3.5

 

Common stock offering expenses

 

 

-

 

(0.1)

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based payments arrangements

 

3.6

 

1.8

 

Payment of cash dividend to preferred shareholders

 

(0.1)

 

(0.8)

Cash provided by financing activities

 

 

13.6

 

4.4

Change in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(21.5)

 

(10.6)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

43.8

 

29.7

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

 

$ 22.3

 

$ 19.1

See accompanying notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

ARGONAUT GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Argonaut Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively “Argonaut Group” or “the Company”) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Certain financial information that normally is included in annual financial statements, including certain financial statement footnotes, prepared in accordance with GAAP, is not required for interim reporting purposes and has been condensed or omitted. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007.

 

The interim financial data as of June 30, 2007 and 2006 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, the interim data includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair statement of the Company's results for the interim periods. The operating results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. All significant intercompany amounts have been eliminated. Certain amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed in 2007.

 

The balance sheet at December 31, 2006 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

 

2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of SFAS No. 109” (FIN 48). FIN 48 provides recognition criteria and a related measurement model for uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. FIN 48 requires that a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not that the position would be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not threshold are then measured using a probability weighted approach recognizing the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007, and the adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations and financial condition.

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” which defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations and financial condition.

 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.”  SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose, at specified election dates, to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value.  Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date.  SFAS No. 159 is effective as of an entity’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. At the effective date, the initial re-measurement of existing, eligible financial instruments will be reported as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.  The Company is currently evaluating SFAS 159 to determine the potential

 

7

 

 

impact that adopting this standard may have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

3. Unrealized Losses on Investments

 

An aging of unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in fixed maturities, equity securities and other investments at June 30, 2007, is presented below:

 

 

 

 

Less Than One Year

 

One Year or Greater

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

(in millions)

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

Value

 

Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$ 14.6

 

$ 0.1

 

$ 14.1

 

$ 0.3

 

$ 28.7

 

$ 0.4

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

47.7

 

0.6

 

179.7

 

6.0

 

227.4

 

6.6

 

Obligations of states and political

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

subdivisions

 

263.1

 

4.2

 

79.0

 

2.8

 

342.1

 

7.0

 

Corporate securities

 

63.9

 

1.0

 

328.4

 

10.7

 

392.3

 

11.7

 

Asset-backed securities

 

245.1

 

4.3

 

582.1

 

23.3

 

827.2

 

27.6

 

Foreign government

 

8.0

 

-

 

7.1

 

0.3

 

15.1

 

0.3

Total fixed maturities

 

642.4

 

10.2

 

1,190.4

 

43.4

 

1,832.8

 

53.6

Equity securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banks, trusts and insurance companies

4.4

 

0.3

 

-

 

-

 

4.4

 

0.3

 

Industrial, miscellaneous and all other

17.0

 

1.0

 

15.9

 

1.7

 

32.9

 

2.7

Total equity securities

 

21.4

 

1.3

 

15.9

 

1.7

 

37.3

 

3.0

Other investments

 

-

 

-

 

5.6

 

0.4

 

5.6

 

0.4

Total

 

$ 663.8

 

$ 11.5

 

$1,211.9

 

$ 45.5

 

$1,875.7

 

$ 57.0

 

The Company holds a total of 2,618 securities, of which 526 were in an unrealized loss position for less than one year and 1,012 were in an unrealized loss position for a period one year or greater as of June 30, 2007. For substantially all equity securities with an unrealized loss greater than 12 months, such unrealized loss was less than 20% of the Company’s carrying value of each equity security. For investments in U.S. Treasury securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and foreign governments with an unrealized loss greater than 12 months, such unrealized loss was the result of increasing interest rates. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until a recovery of fair value and does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2007.

 

The unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in direct obligations of United States government agencies were caused by interest rate increases. The contractual terms of these securities do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price where the Company would not recover substantially all of its amortized cost of these investments. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity. Therefore, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2007.

 

The unrealized loss on the Company’s corporate securities portfolio was primarily due to increased interest rates. All corporate bonds in an unrealized loss position were of investment grade as of June 30, 2007. The Company continually monitors the corporate bond portfolio and will recognize an other-than-temporary impairment on any securities which are downgraded to below investment grade. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until recovery, which may be maturity; therefore, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2007.

 

The Company’s portfolio of asset-backed securities consists of investments in securities backed by the United States government, as well as those issued by corporations. The unrealized losses on these securities were caused

 

8

 

 

by interest rate increases. The underlying principal portions of the securities issued by agencies of the United States government are guaranteed by the governmental agency. Securities issued by corporate entities, though not guaranteed, were all of investment grade as of June 30, 2007. The contractual terms of these securities do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price where the Company would not recover substantially all of its amortized cost of those securities. The Company believes the decline in fair value is due solely to rising interest rates. As the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality, and as the Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until recovery, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2007.

 

The Company regularly evaluates its investment portfolio for indications of other-than-temporary impairments to its holdings. If individual securities are determined to have an other-than-temporary impairment, the security is written down to the fair market value. Included in consolidated gross realized losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were write downs of approximately $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, from the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments on certain investment securities. Included in consolidated gross realized losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 were write downs of approximately $0.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively, from the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments on certain investment securities.

 

The Company considers various factors when considering if a decline in the fair value of a fixed income or equity security is other-than-temporary, including, but not limited to, the length of time and magnitude of the unrealized loss; the volatility of the investment; analyst recommendations and price targets; opinions of the Company’s external investment advisors; market liquidity; and the Company’s intentions to sell or ability to hold the investments. For securities in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2007, management has the ability and intent to hold these investments until such time as their value recovers. Based on an evaluation of these factors, the Company has concluded that the declines in the fair values of the Company’s investments in equity and fixed income securities as shown above at June 30, 2007 are temporary.

 

4. Earnings Per Share

 

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

 

 

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

(in millions, except number of shares and per share data)

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$ 21.0

 

$ 23.4

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

Preferred stock dividends

 

-

 

(0.4)

 

(0.1)

 

(0.8)

Income available to common shareholders

 

21.0

 

23.0

 

46.0

 

43.1

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

-

 

0.4

 

0.1

 

0.8

Income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

after assumed conversion

 

$ 21.0

 

$ 23.4

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

Weighted average shares-basic

 

33,941,122

 

31,284,726

 

33,432,050

 

31,183,608

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share-based payments

 

555,646

 

610,615

 

620,603

 

676,365

Convertible preferred stock

 

59,341

 

1,953,310

 

328,177

 

1,967,122

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares-diluted

 

34,556,109

 

33,848,651

 

34,380,830

 

33,827,096

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share-basic

 

$ 0.62

 

$ 0.74

 

$ 1.38

 

$ 1.38

Net income per common share-diluted

 

$ 0.61

 

$ 0.69

 

$ 1.34

 

$ 1.30

 

 

9

 

 

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, options to purchase 242,148 shares of common stock and 249,236 non-vested shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share due to being anti-dilutive. These instruments expire at varying times from 2009 through 2014. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, options to purchase 199,178 shares of common stock and 218,569 non-vested shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share as these instruments were anti-dilutive. These instruments expire at varying times from 2009 through 2013.

 

During the first quarter of 2007, the holder of $0.10 par value preferred stock converted 500,000 shares into the Company’s $0.10 par value common stock. In April 2007, the holder of the preferred shares converted the remaining 500,000 shares into the Company’s common stock.

 

5. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The insurance subsidiaries of the Company are parties to legal actions incidental to their business. Based on the advice of counsel, management of the Company believes that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect the Company's financial condition or results of operations.

 

6. Income Taxes

 

The Company’s income tax provision includes the following components:

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

(in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax provision

 

$ 9.6

 

$ 7.6

 

$ 22.8

 

$ 16.1

Deferred tax provision (benefit) related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future tax deductions

 

(0.2)

 

(0.7)

 

(1.1)

 

(3.8)

Deferred alternative minimum tax provision

 

-

 

5.3

 

-

 

10.6

Income tax provision

 

$ 9.4

 

$ 12.2

 

$ 21.7

 

$ 22.9

 

A reconciliation of the Company’s income tax provision to the provision which would have resulted if the tax had been computed at the statutory rate is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

(in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision at statutory rate (35%)

 

$ 10.6

 

$ 12.5

 

$ 23.7

 

$ 23.4

Tax effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax-exempt interest

 

(1.4)

 

-

 

(1.9)

 

-

Dividends received deduction

 

(0.5)

 

(0.3)

 

(0.7)

 

(0.6)

Other permanent adjustments, net

 

0.6

 

-

 

0.5

 

0.1

State tax expense

 

0.1

 

-

 

0.1

 

-

Income tax provision

 

$ 9.4

 

$ 12.2

 

$ 21.7

 

$ 22.9

 

Deferred taxes arise from temporary differences in the recognition of revenues and expenses for tax and financial reporting purposes. At June 30, 2007, the Company had a net deferred tax asset of $54.2 million. Management regularly evaluates the recoverability of the deferred tax asset.

 

7. Share-Based Payments

 

The Company accounts for its equity compensation plans under the requirments of SFAS 123-R, “Share-Based Payment.” Under the terms of SFAS 123-R, the Company determines the fair value on the grant date of each

 

10

 

 

instrument and recognizes that expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The Company uses the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair values on the date of grant for stock options. The Black-Scholes model uses several assumptions to value a stock option. The volatility assumption is based on the historical change in the Company’s stock price over the previous five years preceding the measurement date. The risk-free rate of return assumption is based on the five-year treasury constant maturity rate on the date of the options grant. The expected option life is based upon the average holding period over the history of the incentive plan. The dividend yield assumption is zero, as the Company suspended regular dividend payments in 2003. The Company paid a special dividend in July 2007 (see note 12); however, it was determined that it would not have an effect on the Black-Scholes fair values for options issued in the current period. The following table summarizes the assumptions used by the Company for the six months ended June 30:

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

Risk-free rate of return

 

4.46% to 5.07%

 

4.52% to 4.98%

Expected dividend yield

 

0.00%

 

0.00%

Expected option life (years)

4.45

 

4.9 to 7.0

Expected volatility

 

41.3% to 43.3%

 

44.8% to 45.8%

 

The Company currently grants share-based payment awards under two shareholder approved plans. The Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (the Director’s Plan) provides for the issuance of options to purchase common stock to Directors of the Company who are not employees. The Company may issue up to 250,000 shares of common stock upon exercise of options issued under the Director’s Plan. A summary of option activity under the Director’s Plan as of June 30, 2007 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Shares

 

Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2007

 

160,000

 

 

$ 22.17

 

Granted

 

-

 

 

$ -

 

Exercised

 

(125,000)

 

 

$ 18.96

 

Expired or forfeited

 

-

 

 

$ -

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2007

 

35,000

 

 

$ 33.63

 

 

Expense recognized under this plan was $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Compensation expense from all share-based payment awards is included in the “underwriting, acquisition and insurance expense” line item in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income.

 

On June 13, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the acceleration of vesting of all outstanding stock options grants and non-vested stock awards for certain executive officers of the Company. In consideration for the acceleration of the unvested stock options and non-vested stock awards, each executive officer agreed to subject a substantial portion of the common stock they own to a lockup, restricting transfer of such stock for a period ending upon the earlier of June 13, 2010 and the occurrence of a change in control as defined in the agreements. Upon Board approval of the acceleration, 175,075 options vested, resulting in additional compensation expense of $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007. None of the options subjected to the acceleration were exercised as of June 30, 2007. Additionally, 338,134 non-vested stock awards were vested and issued, resulting in an additional $8.9 million in compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The number of shares of common stock subject to the lockup for each executive officer is equal in value to 150% of the net after-tax value of the accelerated unvested grants at the close of the market on June 12, 2007.

 

The Company’s Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (the Amended Plan) provides that an aggregate of 6,250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock may be issued to certain executives and other key employees. The stock awards may be in the form of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, non-vested stock

 

11

 

 

awards and stock appreciation rights. As of June 30, 2007, the Company has issued and outstanding non-qualified stock options and non-vested stock awards. A summary of option activity under the Amended Plan as of June 30, 2007 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Options

 

Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2007

 

2,104,600

 

 

$ 20.65

 

Granted

 

27,562

 

 

$ 34.59

 

Exercised

 

(678,767)

 

 

$ 18.03

 

Expired or forfeited

 

(36,440)

 

 

$ 28.11

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2007

 

1,416,955

 

 

$ 21.99

 

 

The compensation expense recorded for options issued and outstanding was $3.8 million and $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company received cash payments of $14.4 million (net of any related tax payments) related to the settlement of stock options exercised under the Amended Plan. Unamortized expense for options was $4.3 million as of June 30, 2007.

 

A summary of the activity under the Amended Plan for non-vested stock awards as of June 30, 2007 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average

 

 

 

 

Grant Date

 

 

Shares

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2007

 

604,031

 

 

$ 30.45

 

Granted

 

104,955

 

 

$ 33.68

 

Vested and issued

 

(466,816)

 

 

$ 30.02

 

Expired or forfeited

 

(32,489)

 

 

$ 33.88

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2007

 

209,681

 

 

$ 32.49

 

 

The compensation expense recorded for non-vested stock awards outstanding was $12.2 million and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. As of June 30, 2007, there was unamortized expense related to the non-vested stock awards of $6.3 million.

 

The Company maintains an employee stock purchase plan for eligible employees. Under this plan, shares of the Company’s common stock may be purchased over an offering period of three months at 85% of the lower of the fair market value on the first day of the offering period or on the designated purchase date at the end of the offering period. The Company recorded $0.1 million of expense for each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

 

8. Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending reserve balances for losses and loss adjustment expenses (LAE), net of reinsurance, to the gross amounts reported in the balance sheet. Reinsurance recoverables in this note exclude paid loss recoverables of $56.0 million and $65.7 million as of June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively:

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

June 30,

(in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net reserves - beginning of year

 

$1,530.5

 

$1,394.8

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE incurred during calendar year, net of reinsurance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accident year

 

259.4

 

250.1

 

 

Prior accident years

 

(16.2)

 

(9.3)

 

Losses and LAE incurred during current calendar year, net of reinsurance

 

243.2

 

240.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deduct:

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance:

 

 

 

 

 

Current accident year

 

34.4

 

33.0

 

 

Prior accident years

 

156.3

 

128.8

 

Losses and LAE payments made during current calendar year, net of reinsurance

190.7

 

161.8

Net reserves - end of period

 

1,583.0

 

1,473.8

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and LAE, end of period

 

530.4

 

491.7

Gross reserves - end of period

 

$2,113.4

 

$1,965.5

 

Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was $16.2 million of favorable development from prior accident years consisting of: (1) $14.5 million of favorable development in the Excess & Surplus Lines segment resulting from $5.6 million in property lines primarily from accident years 2003 and 2006, $8.6 million in other liability lines primarily attributable to the 2004 and 2005 accident years, and $0.3 million of favorable catastrophe loss development; (2) $1.5 million of favorable development in the Select Markets segment, primarily attributable to $2.9 million of favorable development in the general liability and commercial auto lines, and $0.3 million of favorable development in property lines, primarily in the 2002 through 2005 accident years. Partially offsetting this favorable development was $1.0 million of unfavorable development due to unwinding of the discount on the workers compensation reserves, $0.7 million of unfavorable development in unallocated loss adjustment expenses and involuntary pool losses; and (3) favorable development in the Run-off Lines segment consisted of $1.5 million in commercial auto lines, offset by $1.3 million of unfavorable development primarily related to the unwinding of discount on workers compensation reserves.

 

Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $9.3 million in favorable development attributable to reserve reductions across all segments.

 

In the opinion of management, the Company's reserves represent the best estimate of its ultimate liabilities, based on currently known facts, current law, current technology, and assumptions considered reasonable where facts are not known. Due to the significant uncertainties mentioned above and related management judgments, there can be no assurance that future loss development, favorable or unfavorable, will not occur.

 

9. Business Segments

 

The Company is primarily engaged in writing property and casualty insurance. The Company has classified its business into two operating segments: Excess and Surplus Lines and Select Markets.

 

During the second quarter of 2007, the Company evaluated its strategic direction with regards to the Select Market and Public Entity segments. Management determined that combining these two segments into one operating segment would better represent the Company’s plans distribution strategy and product offerings between the operating entities within this segment. As a result of this integration, the Company has aggregated

 

13

 

 

the segment previously reported as Public Entity into the existing Select Markets segment. Amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed in 2007.

 

Additionally, the Company has liabilities associated with policies written in the 1970s and into the 1980s as well as risk management policies written prior to the sale of renewal rights to XL America, Inc. and classifies these results as Run-off Lines for purposes of segment reporting. Previously, the policies written prior to the sale to XL America, Inc. were included in the Risk Management segment. Effective January 1, 2007, as the only activity currently related to the Risk Management segment is the servicing of policies previously written coupled with the administration of claims, Risk Management activity is presented in Run-off Lines. Amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed in 2007.

 

The Company considers many factors, including the nature of each segment’s insurance products, production sources, distribution strategies and the regulatory environment, in determining how to aggregate operating segments.

 

In evaluating the operating performance of its segments, the Company focuses on core underwriting and investing results before the consideration of realized gains or losses from the sales of investments. Realized investment gains (losses) are reported as a component of the Corporate and Other segment, as decisions regarding the acquisition and disposal of securities reside with the executive management of the Company and are not under the control of the individual business segments. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used in the operation of each segment. Identifiable assets for Run-off Lines are those that were formerly classified in the Risk Management segment.

 

Revenues and income before taxes for each segment were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Six Months

 

 

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

(in millions)

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earned premiums

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excess and Surplus Lines

 

 

$ 139.5

 

$ 131.2

 

$ 274.1

 

$ 254.3

 

Select Markets

 

 

72.9

 

64.9

 

143.1

 

131.6

 

Run-off Lines

 

 

(2.5)

 

4.3

 

(1.7)

 

14.4

Total earned premiums

 

 

209.9

 

200.4

 

415.5

 

400.3

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excess and Surplus Lines

 

 

13.5

 

10.9

 

26.2

 

19.8

 

Select Markets

 

 

6.6

 

5.3

 

13.4

 

10.2

 

Run-off Lines

 

 

7.3

 

8.2

 

15.1

 

16.6

 

Corporate and Other

 

 

0.9

 

0.6

 

1.8

 

3.1

Total net investment income

 

 

28.3

 

25.0

 

56.5

 

49.7

Realized investment gains, net

 

 

3.3

 

3.3

 

3.9

 

3.3

Total revenue

 

 

$ 241.5

 

$ 228.7

 

$ 475.9

 

$ 453.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excess and Surplus Lines

 

 

$ 30.8

 

$ 23.3

 

$ 60.6

 

$ 40.3

 

Select Markets

 

 

12.4

 

10.9

 

26.1

 

20.1

 

Run-off Lines

 

 

3.1

 

4.6

 

4.4

 

13.4

Total segment income before taxes

 

 

46.3

 

38.8

 

91.1

 

73.8

Corporate and Other

 

 

(19.2)

 

(6.5)

 

(27.2)

 

(10.3)

Net realized investment gains

 

 

3.3

 

3.3

 

3.9

 

3.3

Total income before income taxes

 

 

$ 30.4

 

$ 35.6

 

$ 67.8

 

$ 66.8

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets for each segment were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

(in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

Excess and Surplus Lines

 

$ 1,894.1

 

$ 1,763.0

Select Markets

 

947.2

 

867.3

Run-off Lines

 

978.1

 

1,062.8

Corporate and Other

 

30.1

 

28.4

Total

 

$ 3,849.5

 

$ 3,721.5

 

10. Underwriting, Acquisition and Insurance Expenses

 

Underwriting, acquisition and insurance expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

 

 

For the Three Months

For the Six Months

 

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

(in millions)

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commissions

 

$ 32.3

 

$ 31.3

 

$ 64.0

 

$ 63.2

General expenses

 

46.6

 

32.7

 

82.7

 

61.5

State assessments

 

0.6

 

1.2

 

2.2

 

3.1

Taxes, licenses and bureau fees

 

2.9

 

3.1

 

9.2

 

6.3

 

 

82.4

 

68.3

 

158.1

 

134.1

Net amortization of policy acquisition costs

 

1.3

 

2.7

 

0.2

 

5.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total underwriting, acquisition and insurance expense

$ 83.7

 

$ 71.0

 

$ 158.3

 

$ 139.4

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, general expenses included costs related to the acceleration of vesting on non-vested stock awards and stock option grants (see Note 7 – Share-Based Payments for related disclosures).

 

11. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

Income taxes paid. The Company paid income taxes of $28.6 million and $12.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

Interest paid. The Company paid interest on the junior subordinated debentures of $6.4 million and $6.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

12. Special Dividend

 

On June 6, 2007, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $1.65 per common share to its shareholders of record as of June 26, 2007. The special dividend, totaling $57.1 million, was paid to the Company’s shareholders on July 10, 2007. To fund this transaction, the Company drew $58.0 million on its Credit Agreement with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders thereto.

 

The initial rate on this borrowing is 5.875%, consisting of the one-month LIBOR of 5.375% plus the Applicable Margin of 50 basis points based on the Company’s Leverage Ratio as defined in the Credit Agreement. The interest rate will be reset periodically in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, and the loan may be repaid at any time.

 

15

 

 

 

 

13. Acquisition

 

A definitive merger agreement between the Company and PXRE Group Ltd. (PXRE), a Bermuda-based property reinsurer (NYSE: PXT), was signed on March 14, 2007, and was subsequently amended and restated as of June 8, 2007. The Company’s shareholders approved the merger at a special meeting held July 25, 2007. The shareholders of PXRE, in a separate special meeting on July 25, 2007, voted to approve the issuance of common shares of PXRE and the other items that the shareholders had been asked to vote on. Completion of the transaction is contingent upon customary closing conditions and is anticipated to close August 7, 2007.

 

The merger will be a reverse merger of a subsidiary of PXRE into the Company. The Company will be the accounting acquirer whereas PXRE will be the legal acquirer. The combined entity will do business as Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. (Argo Group). Argo Group will become the Bermuda holding company for PXRE's existing insurance and other subsidiaries, the Company's U.S. operations, and its newly formed Bermuda reinsurer, Peleus Reinsurance Ltd. Argo Group will trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the Company’s existing ticker symbol, AGII, following a 20 day trading period after the merger in which the ticker symbol will be AGIID to reflect a one for ten reverse share split to be effected upon the completion of the merger.

 

Under the terms of the merger agreement, holders of the Company’s common stock will receive 6.4840 shares of PXRE’s common stock in exchange for each share of the Company’s common stock. The exchange ratio is subject to various adjustments pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, and therefore, may change upon closing of the transaction. Upon closing of the transaction, approximately 73% of Argo Group's outstanding common stock will be owned by former shareholders of the Company and approximately 27% will be owned by former common and convertible voting preferred shareholders of PXRE.

 

16

 

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following is a discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Argonaut Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, Argonaut Group or the Company) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006. It should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and other data presented herein as well as with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 that the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk and the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) may contain “forward looking statements” which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that actual developments will be those anticipated by the Company. Actual results may differ materially as a result of significant risks and uncertainties, including non-receipt of the expected payments, changes in interest rates, effect of the performance of financial markets on investment income and fair values of investments, development of claims and the effect on loss reserves, accuracy in projecting loss reserves, the impact of competition and pricing environments, changes in the demand for the Company's products, the effect of general economic conditions, adverse state and federal legislation and regulations, government investigations into industry practices, developments relating to existing agreements, heightened competition, changes in pricing environments and changes in asset valuations. For a more detailed discussion of risks and uncertainties, see the Company’s public filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.

 

Results of operations

 

The following is a comparison of selected data from the Company’s operations:

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

(in millions)

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Gross written premiums

 

 

$ 276.8

 

$ 258.9

 

$ 563.5

 

$ 528.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earned premiums

 

 

$ 209.9

 

$ 200.4

 

$ 415.5

 

$ 400.3

Net investment income

 

 

28.3

 

25.0

 

56.5

 

49.7

Realized investment gains, net

 

 

3.3

 

3.3

 

3.9

 

3.3

Total revenue

 

 

$ 241.5

 

$ 228.7

 

$ 475.9

 

$ 453.3

Income before taxes

 

 

30.4

 

35.6

 

67.8

 

66.8

Provision for income taxes

 

 

9.4

 

12.2

 

21.7

 

22.9

Net income

 

 

$ 21.0

 

$ 23.4

 

$ 46.1

 

$ 43.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

 

59.1%

 

59.3%

 

58.5%

 

60.2%

Expense ratio

 

 

39.8%

 

35.5%

 

38.1%

 

34.8%

Combined ratio

 

 

98.9%

 

94.8%

 

96.6%

 

95.0%

 

Consolidated gross written premiums from renewal policies were $151.1 million and $301.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $124.6 million and $244.5 million for the same periods in 2006. The increase was primarily concentrated in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, due to a higher base of expiring policies available for renewal. Consolidated gross written premiums from new business decreased to $106.5 million and $209.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, from $122.2 million and

 

17

 

 

$252.8 million for the same periods in 2006. Gross written premiums from new business for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 included $24.1 million and $56.0 million, respectively, from Argonaut Specialty, which began writing business in second quarter of 2005, compared to gross written premiums of $19.9 million and $39.2 million for the same periods in 2007. Increased competition, primarily in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, impacted consolidated gross written premiums for 2007.

 

Consolidated gross written premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 include $22.0 million and $52.9 million, respectively, for premiums written and assumed under various reinsurance agreements. Gross written premiums under these agreements were $14.5 million and $34.7 million for the same periods in 2006. The increase was primarily attributable to a new program within the Excess and Surplus Lines segment and increased volumes in the state fund program within the Select Markets segment. Partially reducing the consolidated gross written premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were cancellations, endorsements and other adjustments of $2.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively, compared to $2.4 million and $3.9 million for the same periods in 2006.

 

The increase in consolidated earned premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to 2006 was primarily a result of additional business inforce during 2007 within the Excess and Surplus Lines and Select Markets segments. Partially offsetting these increases were reductions of earned premiums in the Run-off segment of $6.8 million and $16.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007. Additionally, consolidated earned premiums for the six months ended June 30, 2007 includes a $3.9 million reduction within the Excess and Surplus Lines segment resulting from an increase in ceded premiums.

 

Consolidated net investment income increased from $25.0 million and $49.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 to $28.3 million and $56.5 million for the same periods in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to higher invested balances resulting from the investment of positive cash flows from operations. Consolidated invested assets totaled $2,613.1 million and $2,293.6 million at June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

Consolidated realized investment gains for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were $3.3 million and $3.9 million, respectively, compared to $3.3 million for each period in 2006. The Company regularly evaluates its investment portfolio for indications of other-than-temporary impairments to its holdings. If individual securities are determined to have an other-than-temporary impairment, the security is written down to the fair market value. Included in consolidated gross realized gains for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were write downs of approximately $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, from the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments on certain investment securities, compared to $0.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006.

 

Consolidated losses and loss adjustment expenses were $124.1 million and $243.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $118.9 million and $240.8 million for the same periods in 2006. The consolidated loss ratios for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were 59.1% and 58.5%, respectively, compared to 59.3% and 60.2% for the same periods in 2006. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2007 included $10.0 million in favorable loss reserve development, primarily in the other liability occurrence, commercial automobile and general liability lines. Partially offsetting the favorable development was $2.9 million of adverse development on prior accident years in the workers compensation lines.

 

Losses and loss adjustment expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 include $21.1 million of favorable loss reserve development, primarily in the other liability occurrence, commercial automobile, property and general liability lines, partially offset by adverse development of $4.9 million, primarily in workers compensation lines. Losses and loss adjustment expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 included $8.0 million and $9.3 million of favorable loss reserve development across all lines. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $3.9 million due to storm activity in the first

 

18

 

 

quarter of 2006. Consolidated loss reserves were $2,113.4 million and $1,965.5 million as of June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

Consolidated underwriting, insurance and acquisition expenses were $83.7 million and $158.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $71.0 million and $139.4 million for the same periods in 2006. The consolidated expense ratios were 39.8% and 38.1% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to 35.5% and 34.8% for the same periods ending 2006. Included in underwriting, insurance and acquisition expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was $10.2 million of additional compensation expense resulting from the acceleration of the vesting of certain share-based payment arrangements. Additionally, the expense ratios in 2007 as compared to 2006 were adversely impacted by expenses in the Run-off Lines segment declining at a slower rate than the corresponding decrease in earned premiums.

 

Consolidated interest expense was $3.3 million and $6.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to $3.2 million and $6.3 million. The increase in this interest expense was attributable to slightly higher interest rates in 2007 as compared to 2006.

 

The consolidated income tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $9.4 million and $12.2 million, respectively. The consolidated income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $21.7 million and $22.9 million, respectively. The decline in the effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to the Company’s asset allocation strategy, initiated in 2006, which includes tax exempt securities.

 

Segment Results

 

During the second quarter of 2007, the Company evaluated its strategic direction with regards to the Select Market and Public Entity segments. Management determined that combining these two segments into one operating segment would better represent the Company’s distribution strategy and product offerings between the operating entities within this segment. As a result of this integration, the Company has aggregated the segment previously reported as Public Entity into the existing Select Markets segment. The Company considers many factors, including the nature of each segment’s insurance products, customer base, production sources, distribution strategies and the regulatory environment, in determining how to aggregate operating segments. Amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed in 2007.

 

Additionally, the Company has liabilities associated with policies written in the 1970s and into the 1980s as well as risk management policies written prior to the sale to XL America, Inc. and classifies these results as Run-off Lines for purposes of segment reporting. Previously, the policies written prior to the sale to XL America, Inc. were included in the Risk Management segment. Effective January 1, 2007, as the only activity currently related to the Risk Management segment is the servicing of policies previously written coupled with the administration of claims, Risk Management activity is presented in Run-off Lines. Amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the presentation followed in 2007.

 

In evaluating the operating performance of its segments, the Company focuses on core underwriting and investing results before consideration of realized gains or losses from the sales of investments. Management excludes realized gains and losses from segment results, as decisions regarding the sales of investments are made at the corporate level. Although this measure of profit (loss) does not replace net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP as a measure of profitability, management utilizes this measure of profit (loss) to focus its segments on generating operating income which excludes realized gains and losses on sales of investments.

 

Excess and Surplus Lines. The following table summarizes the results of operations for the Excess and Surplus Lines segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

(in millions)

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Gross written premiums

 

 

$ 190.0

 

$ 179.8

 

$ 377.7

 

$ 357.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earned premiums

 

 

139.5

 

131.2

 

274.1

 

254.3

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

78.9

 

77.9

 

153.0

 

155.0

Underwriting expense

 

 

43.3

 

40.9

 

86.7

 

78.8

Underwriting income

 

 

17.3

 

12.4

 

34.4

 

20.5

Investment income, net

 

 

13.5

 

10.9

 

26.2

 

19.8

Income before taxes

 

 

$ 30.8

 

$ 23.3

 

$ 60.6

 

$ 40.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio

 

 

56.5%

 

59.5%

 

55.8%

 

61.0%

Expense ratio

 

 

31.1%

 

31.1%

 

31.7%

 

31.0%

Combined ratio

 

 

87.6%

 

90.6%

 

87.5%

 

92.0%

 

Gross written premiums from new business were $89.2 million and $173.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $108.9 million and $222.0 million for the same periods in 2006. Gross written premiums from new business in 2006 were favorably impacted by Argonaut Specialty, which began writing business in the second quarter of 2005. Gross written premiums from new business written by Argonaut Specialty were $24.1 million and $56.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to $19.9 million and $39.2 million for the same periods in 2007. The Excess and Surplus Lines segment’s gross written premiums (both pricing and submissions) were impacted by increased competition from the standard markets, as well as from other excess and surplus lines carriers.

 

Gross written premiums from renewal business were $97.1 million and $191.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $71.8 million and $137.1 million for the same periods ended 2006. A larger base of expiring premiums, including Argonaut Specialty business, was the primary driver for the increase in renewal premiums in 2007. Argonaut Specialty contributed gross written premiums from renewal business of $17.8 million and $32.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $8.0 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2006.

 

Gross written premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 included $4.8 million and $11.3 million, respectively, for premiums written and assumed under various reinsurance agreements. Included in gross written premiums from reinsurance assumed were $2.3 million and $8.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, for a contract the Company entered into in the first quarter of 2007. Gross written premiums from assumed reinsurance agreements totaled $1.3 million and $2.4 million for the same periods in 2006. Gross written premiums were offset by cancellations, endorsements and other adjustments of approximately $1.1 million and $2.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Gross written premiums for the six months ended June 30, 2007 include $1.2 million in gross written premiums from endorsements and other adjustments, compared to a reduction in gross written premiums of $3.7 million for the same period in 2006.

 

The increase in earned premium was primarily attributable to increased premium writings in the second half of 2006 and continuing into 2007. Partially offsetting the increase in earned premiums for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to 2006, was a $3.9 million increase in ceded premiums under a property reinsurance contract due to a shortfall in the minimum subject premium under this contract.

 

The Excess and Surplus Lines segment’s loss ratios for the three month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were 56.5% and 59.5%, respectively. Included in losses and loss adjustment expense for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was $5.4 million of favorable loss reserve development for prior accident years, primarily within

 

20

 

 

the property and other liability occurrence lines, compared to $0.9 million in favorable development for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 resulted in loss ratios of 55.8% and 61.0%, respectively. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2007 include $14.5 million of favorable loss reserve development on prior accident years, primarily in the property, casualty and other liability occurrence lines, compared to $1.3 million of favorable development for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Included in losses and loss adjustment expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $3.3 million in catastrophe losses resulting from the storms that impacted the Midwest during March 2006. The overall reduction in prior accident years loss reserves was primarily attributable to a lower than expected emergence of claims resulting from reduced frequency and severity. Loss reserves for the Excess and Surplus Lines segment were $1,004.2 million and $821.0 million as of June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

The expense ratios for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were comparable at 31.1% for each period. The expense ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were 31.7% and 31.0%, respectively. The increase in the expense ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to 2006 was primarily attributable to the reduction in earned premiums due to the ceded premiums adjustment discussed previously.

 

The increase in investment income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period in 2006, was primarily the result of an increase in invested assets due to positive cash flows. Invested assets were $1,227.5 million as of June 30, 2007, compared to $982.8 million as of June 30, 2006.

 

Select Markets. The following table summarizes the Select Markets results of operations the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

(in millions)

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Gross written premiums

 

 

$ 88.6

 

$ 80.6

 

$ 187.7

 

$ 171.3

Earned premiums

 

 

72.9

 

64.9

 

143.1

 

131.6

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

47.1

 

39.7

 

90.4

 

82.3

Underwriting expense

 

 

20.0

 

19.6

 

40.0

 

39.4

Underwriting income

 

 

5.8

 

5.6

 

12.7

 

9.9

Investment income, net

 

 

6.6

 

5.3

 

13.4

 

10.2

Income before taxes

 

 

$ 12.4

 

$ 10.9

 

$ 26.1

 

$ 20.1

Loss ratio

 

 

64.5%

 

61.0%

 

63.2%

 

62.5%

Expense ratio

 

 

27.6%

 

30.2%

 

27.9%

 

30.0%

Combined ratio

 

 

92.1%

 

91.2%

 

91.1%

 

92.5%

 

Gross written premiums from new business were $17.3 million and $36.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $13.3 million and $30.8 million for the same periods on 2006. The increase in gross written premiums from new business was the result of growth within the grocery store product line. Gross written premiums from renewal business were $54.0 million and $110.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared to $52.9 million and $107.4 million for the same periods ended 2006. The increase in gross written premiums from renewals was the result of increased renewal retention within most lines in 2007 as compared to 2006. Partially offsetting these increases was a reduction in gross written premiums for renewal business for the Company’s mining accounts, due to a planned shift from commercial accounts to large deductible accounts. Gross written premiums resulting from various reinsurance agreements, including the state fund program, were $17.3 million and $41.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $14.4 million and $33.1 million for the same periods in 2006.

 

The increase in earned premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to the same periods in 2006 was primarily attributable to increased premium writings in the second half of 2006 and continuing into 2007.

 

21

 

 

 

The Select Markets segment’s loss ratios were 64.5% and 61.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in the loss ratio was primarily due to higher than anticipated property losses in the second quarter of 2007. Additionally, included in losses and loss adjustment expense for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was $1.7 million in favorable development on prior accident years, primarily in the general liability and commercial auto lines. Partially offsetting this favorable development was $1.6 million in unfavorable development primarily within the workers compensation lines. The loss ratios for the Select Markets segment were 63.2% and 62.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Included in losses and loss adjustment expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was $3.2 million in favorable loss development, primarily within the general liability, commercial auto and property lines. Partially offsetting this favorable development was unfavorable development on prior accident years of $1.7 million primarily attributable to the workers compensation programs.

 

The expense ratios for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were 27.6% and 27.9%, respectively, compared to 30.2% and 30.0% for the same periods in 2006. The decrease in the expense ratios were the result of the overall increase in earned premium volumes.

 

The increase in investment income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period in 2006, was primarily the result of an increase in invested assets due to positive cash flows. Invested assets were $586.4 million as of June 30, 2007, compared to $466.0 million as of June 30, 2006.

 

Run-off Lines. The Company has discontinued underwriting of certain lines of business, including those lines which were previously reported in the Risk Management segment. The Risk Management segment has not written any new or renewal policies since the sale of the renewal rights in third quarter of 2005. All activity associated with the former Risk Management segment is related to the management of claims and other administrative functions. All amounts applicable to the Risk Management segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 have been reclassified to the Run-off Lines segment to conform to the 2007 presentation.

 

Also included in the Run-off Lines segment are liabilities associated with policies written in the 1970s and into the 1980s, primarily resulting from general liability, asbestos and environmental liabilities and medical malpractice policies. These lines are characterized by long elapsed periods between the occurrence of a claim and ultimate payment to resolve the claim. The Company utilizes a specialized staff dedicated to administer and settle these claims. The results of operations for this portion of the Run-off Lines segment was a net segment loss of $0.3 million, resulting from an increase in the unallocated loss adjustment expenses for medial malpractice claims. The Company regularly monitors the activity of claims within the Run-off Lines segment, particularly those claims related to asbestos and environmental liabilities. Additionally, the Company performs an extensive actuarial analysis of the asbestos and environmental reserves on at least an annual basis, usually completed in the third quarter of each year.

 

The following table summarizes the Run-off Lines segment results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

(in millions)

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

Gross return premiums

 

 

$ (1.7)

 

$ (1.5)

 

$ (1.8)

 

$ (1.0)

Earned premiums

 

 

(2.5)

 

4.3

 

(1.7)

 

14.4

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

(1.9)

 

1.3

 

(0.2)

 

3.5

Underwriting expense

 

 

3.6

 

6.6

 

9.2

 

14.1

Underwriting loss

 

 

(4.2)

 

(3.6)

 

(10.7)

 

(3.2)

Investment income, net

 

 

7.3

 

8.2

 

15.1

 

16.6

Income before taxes

 

 

$ 3.1

 

$ 4.6

 

$ 4.4

 

$ 13.4

 

 

22

 

 

 

Earned premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to adjustments resulting from final audits on policies previously written. Earned premiums for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was primarily attributable to the run-off of premiums written prior to the renewal rights sale.

 

Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2007 includes $2.5 million in favorable development on prior accident years primarily attributable to the commercial auto and workers compensation lines. Partially offsetting this favorable development was $0.9 million of unfavorable development due to the unwinding of the workers compensation reserve discount. Losses and loss adjustment expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 includes $1.8 million in favorable development on prior accident years, primarily in the commercial auto and workers compensation lines, offset by $1.6 million of unfavorable development due to the unwinding of the reserve discount. Losses and loss adjustment expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 include $1.8 million and $3.6 million reduction in prior accident year loss reserves. Loss reserves for the Run-off Lines were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

2007

 

2006

(in millions)

 

Gross

 

Net

 

Gross

 

Net

Asbestos and environmental:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss reserves, beginning of the period

 

$ 167.1

 

$ 157.1

 

$ 164.6

 

$ 154.3

Incurred losses

 

(0.1)

 

-

 

0.1

 

-

Losses paid

 

18.9

 

17.4

 

6.7

 

6.0

Loss reserves - asbestos and environmental,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

end of the period

 

148.1

 

139.7

 

158.0

 

148.3

Risk management

 

485.7

 

359.8

 

559.5

 

411.0

Other run-off lines

 

22.3

 

13.4

 

36.1

 

27.6

Total reserves - run-off lines

 

$ 656.1

 

$ 512.9

 

$ 753.6

 

$ 586.9

 

Underwriting expenses decreased from $6.6 million and $14.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 to $3.6 million and $9.2 million for the same periods ended 2007. This decrease was primarily attributable to the reduction of variable expenses resulting from the reduction in premium volume and a reduction in administrative expenses.

 

The decrease in investment income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same periods in 2006, was primarily the result of a decrease in invested assets due to this segment being in run-off. Invested assets were $724.3 million as of June 30, 2007, compared to $753.3 million as of June 30, 2006.

 

Business Acquisition

 

A definitive merger agreement between the Company and PXRE Group Ltd. (PXRE), a Bermuda-based property reinsurer (NYSE: PXT), was signed on March 14, 2007, and was subsequently amended and restated as of June 8, 2007. The Company’s shareholders approved the merger at a special meeting held July 25, 2007. The shareholders of PXRE, in a separate special meeting on July 25, 2007, voted to approve the issuance of common shares of PXRE and the other items that the shareholders had been asked to vote on. Completion of the transaction is contingent upon customary closing conditions and is anticipated to close August 7, 2007.

 

The merger will be a reverse merger of a subsidiary of PXRE into the Company. The Company will be the accounting acquirer whereas PXRE will be the legal acquirer. The combined entity will do business as Argo Group International Holdings, Ltd. (Argo Group). Argo Group will become the Bermuda holding company for PXRE's existing insurance and other subsidiaries, the Company's U.S. operations, and its newly formed Bermuda reinsurer, Peleus Reinsurance Ltd. Argo Group will trade on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the Company’s existing ticker symbol, AGII, following a 20 day trading period after the merger in which the ticker symbol will be AGIID to reflect a one for ten reverse share split to be effected upon the completion of the merger.

 

23

 

 

 

Under the terms of the merger agreement, holders of the Company’s common stock will receive 6.4840 shares of PXRE’s common stock in exchange for each share of the Company’s common stock. The exchange ratio is subject to various adjustments pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, and therefore, may change upon closing of the transaction. Upon closing of the transaction, approximately 73% of Argo Group's outstanding common stock will be owned by former shareholders of the Company and approximately 27% will be owned by former common and convertible voting preferred shareholders of PXRE.

 

On closing, the combined company expects to add reinsurance as an additional operating segment of the Company. After the close, the reinsurance operations will commence immediately through the newly formed Class 3 Bermuda reinsurer, Peleus Re.

 

Reinsurance

 

The Company purchases Excess of Loss property catastrophe reinsurance (“Property Cat Treaty”) for the following two business segments:  Excess and Surplus Lines and Select Markets.  This coverage is purchased to provide the Company with protection against high severity property loss events.   The Company’s current Property Cat Treaty renewed effective May 1, 2007. Under the terms of the Property Cat Treaty, coverage is provided to the Company as follows: 

 

 

Layer 1 - 95% of $10.0 million excess of $5.0 million;

 

Layer 2 - 95% of $15.0 million excess of $15.0 million;

 

Layer 3 - 95% of $30.0 million excess of $30.0 million;

 

Layer 4 - 95% of $60.0 million excess of $60.0 million. 

 

The above reinsurance limits apply to losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred by the Company on a per occurrence basis, after any recoveries from underlying reinsurance contracts. Coverage in Layer 1 is provided for loss occurrences only in the event that the industry insured loss as defined by Property Claim Services (PCS) is $20 billion or less.  Each layer is 100% placed in the reinsurance market. 

 

The Property Cat Treaty provides the Company with coverage for each occurrence during the term of the Property Cat Treaty.   Maximum coverage for all occurrences provided by a layer is stated in terms of reinstatements.  Reinstatements provide an additional full limit of coverage for an event with respect to a stated layer for consideration of premium.  The maximum amount of coverage provided the Company by a reinsurance layer for all events during the term of the contract is the stated per occurrence coverage provided by the layer, plus the original coverage provided by the layer times the number of reinstatements.  The Company is provided with two reinstatements for Layer 1.  The Company is provided with one reinstatement for Layers 2 through 4. 

 

Pensions

 

Effective November 2003, the Company curtailed its pension plans and suspended making regular contributions to such plans in contemplation of termination at a later date.  Based on the actual results for the six months ended June 30, 2007, payments to date resulted in the anticipated lump sum distributions for the remainder of the year exceeding the sum of the service cost and interest cost components for the 2007 net periodic pension cost.  As a result, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company incurred pension related expenses of $0.3 million to account for the identified situation according to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 88, “Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits.”  The Company does not believe that any significant funding of the pension plan will be required during the current year.  Management currently is evaluating formal termination of the pension plans.  Termination of the plans may result in additional expense being incurred by the Company.  However, as of this time, management is unable to estimate the additional expense, if any.

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

Related Party Transactions

 

Fayez Sarofim. The Company utilizes Fayez Sarofim & Co. to manage approximately $267.4 million of its investment portfolio, for which an investment advisory fee is paid. Fayez Sarofim & Co. is wholly owned by Sarofim Group, Inc., of which Fayez Sarofim, a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, is the majority shareholder. Total fees for services paid to Fayez Sarofim & Co. for the six months ended June 30, 2007, were approximately $0.3 million. The Company believes that this transaction has been entered into on terms no less favorable than could have been negotiated with non-affiliated third parties.

 

David Hartoch. Swett & Crawford is one of the oldest independent wholesale insurance brokers in the country, placing nearly $3.0 billion in premium volume in their most recent fiscal year. David Hartoch, who is a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, is the Chairman of Swett & Crawford.  For the six months ended June 30, 2007, Swett & Crawford placed insurance through the Excess and Surplus Lines segment totaling $18.9 million in gross written premiums. Swett & Crawford earned $3.4 million in commissions on this business. The Company believes that this transaction has been entered into on terms no less favorable than could have been negotiated with non-affiliated third parties.

 

Allan W. Fulkerson. Century Capital Management, LLC (CCML), a successor to Century Capital Management, Inc., is the Investment Advisor to two partnerships (Century Capital Partners II, L.P. and CCPIII) that collectively hold a majority ownership interest in Asset Allocation & Management Company, L.L.C. (AAM). Allan W. Fulkerson, who is a member of the Company's Board of Directors, serves as a consultant to CCML. Prior to December 31, 2004, Mr. Fulkerson also served as a director of the general partner of CCPIII. Mr. Fulkerson retains a 7% ownership interest in the general partner of CCPIII. As such, he has an indirect ownership interest in AAM of less than one-half of one percent.

 

The Company and AAM are parties to the AAM Investment Management Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2004, pursuant to which AAM agrees to make investment decisions with respect to and otherwise manage certain funds deposited by the Company for that purpose guided by the Investment Policy and Guidelines Statement approved by the Company's Board of Directors. As of June 30, 2007, AAM managed $887.8 million of the Company’s investments. The Company paid AAM $0.4 million for these services for the six months ended June 30, 2007. The Company believes that this transaction has been entered into on terms no less favorable than could have been negotiated with non-affiliated third parties.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company’s principal operating cash flow sources are premiums and investment income. The primary operating cash outflows are for claim payments and operating expenses.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2007, consolidated net cash provided by operating activities was $75.8 million, compared to $125.8 million for the same period in 2006. The decrease in cash flows from operating activities in 2007 was primarily attributable to (1) a $20.0 million settlement received during the six months ended June 30, 2006, related to the commutation of the reinsurance treaty with Trenwick Group, Ltd. and (2) a $16.4 million increase in tax payments; $28.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $12.2 million for the same period ended 2006.

 

The Company has access to various sources of liquidity including holding company investments and cash, capacity under its revolving credit facility and access to the debt and equity capital markets. In July 2007, the Company borrowed $58.0 million of the $75.0 million revolving credit facility to fund the special dividend payment to its shareholders (see Note 12 – Special Dividend in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1 – (Consolidated Financial Statements” for related disclosures). Management believes that the Company has sufficient liquidity to meet its needs.

 

Refer to Part II, Item 7 - “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of

 

25

 

 

Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 that the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007 for further discussion on the Company’s liquidity.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Critical Accounting Policies

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

The discussion of the adoption and pending adoption of recently issued accounting policies is included in Note 2 - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1 - “Consolidated Financial Statements.”

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Refer to “Critical Accounting Policies” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 that the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007 for information on accounting policies that the Company considers critical in preparing its consolidated financial statements. These policies include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates were made. However, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company’s market risk generally represents the risk of gain or loss that may result from the potential change in the fair value of the Company’s investment portfolio as a result of fluctuations in prices and interest rates. The Company’s interest expense fluctuates with changes in interest rates as well. In addition, the Company’s international business is subject to currency exchange rate risk. The Company does not hold any derivative instruments.

 

The Company’s investment portfolio includes $72 million of mortgage-backed securities collateralized by sub prime residential mortgage loans at June 30, 2007.  The book value of these mortgage securities was $73.6 million and the market value was $72.1 million, representing 2.8% of the Company’s consolidated investment portfolio. Of these securities, 90% ($64.6 million) were rated AAA, 9% ($6.7 million) were rated AA, and less than $1 million was rated A or lower.  None of these investments were downgraded or put on watch as part of Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s recent ratings announcements.  Sub prime residential mortgage securities issued in 2006 have experienced higher delinquency and foreclosure rates than originally expected, with the worst performance by variable rate mortgage loans.  The Company’s investment portfolio includes sub prime mortgage-backed securities issued over several years from 2001 through 2006, and the underlying mortgage loans are all fixed rate.  Securities issued in 2006 comprises less than 1% ($25.1 million) of the consolidated investment portfolio and 100% of those are rated AA and above.  The Company has never purchased any collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) or other mortgage derivatives.   

 

The Company has an exposure to foreign currency risks in conjunction with certain reinsurance agreements and through its investments in foreign securities. Accounts under the reinsurance agreements may settle in the following currencies: U.S. dollars, British pounds, Canadian dollars or Euros. Remittances are due within 60 days of quarter end, one quarter in arrears. Due to the extended time frame for settling the accounts plus the fluctuation in currency exchange rates, the potential exists for the Company to realize gains and or losses related to the exchange rates. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded a gain of $0.1 million on foreign currency translation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded a gain of $0.2 million on foreign currency translation. Management is unable at this time to estimate the future gains or losses, if any.

 

The Company holds a diversified portfolio of investments in common stocks representing U.S. firms in industries

 

26

 

 

and market segments primarily included in the Standard & Poor’s 500. Marketable equity securities are carried on the balance sheet at fair market value, and are subject to the risk of potential loss in market value resulting from adverse changes in prices. Equity price risk is managed primarily by monitoring funds committed to the various types of securities owned and by limiting the exposure in any one investment or type of investment. No issuer (exclusive of the U.S. government and U.S. governmental agencies) of fixed income or equity securities represents more than 10% of shareholders’ equity as of June 30, 2007.

 

The Company's primary exposure to interest rate risk relates to its fixed maturity investments, including redeemable preferred stock. Changes in market interest rates directly impact the market value of the fixed maturity securities and redeemable preferred stocks. Exposure to interest rate risks is managed by adhering to specific guidelines in connection with the investment portfolio. The Company primarily invests in high investment grade bonds (“AAA” for U.S. treasury notes and government agency bonds and “A minus” or better for municipal bonds, corporate bonds and preferred stocks), or in securities which are guaranteed by the United States federal government. Less than 1.0% of the fixed income portfolio is invested in bonds rated lower than “BBB minus.”

 

The Company regularly evaluates its investment portfolio for indications of other-than-temporary impairment to individual securities. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company recorded other-than-temporary impairments of $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded other-than-temporary impairments of $0.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively.

 

The Company regularly monitors the status of its investment portfolio to determine if securities in an unrealized loss position have an other-than-temporary impairment. As of June 30, 2007, the Company had gross unrealized losses of $57.0 million, of which $11.5 million were in an unrealized loss position for less than one year and $45.5 million were in an unrealized loss position for one year or greater. The fixed maturity portfolio accounted for $53.6 million of the total unrealized losses, of which $43.4 million was in an unrealized loss position for one year or greater, and was due to interest rate fluctuations. The Company considers various factors when considering if a decline in the fair value of an equity security is other-than-temporary, including, but not limited to, the length of time and magnitude of the unrealized loss; the volatility of the investment; analyst recommendations and price targets; opinions of the Company’s external investment advisors; market liquidity; and the Company’s intentions to sell or ability to hold the investments. Management has the ability and intent to hold these investments until such time as their value recovers or through their maturity. Based on an evaluation of these factors, the Company has concluded that the above declines in the fair values of the Company’s investments in equity and fixed income securities as of June 30, 2007 are temporary.

 

Management has assessed these risks and believes that there have been no material changes since December 31, 2006, (see Note 3 – Unrealized Losses on Investments in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Part I, Item 1 – “Consolidated Financial Statements”, for related disclosures).

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, management of the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2007. In designing and evaluating the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company and its management recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and the Company’s management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the

 

27

 

 

Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting made during the six months ended June 30, 2007 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company reviews its disclosure controls and procedures, which may include its internal controls over financial reporting, on an ongoing basis. From time to time, management makes changes to enhance the effectiveness of these controls and ensure that they continue to meet the needs of the Company’s business activities over time.

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Refer to Part I, Item 3 – “Legal Proceedings” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, that the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007, for discussion of the Company’s pending legal proceedings.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Refer to Part I, Item 1A – “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, that the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2007, for discussion of the Company’s risk factors.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Conversion of Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock

 

In January 2007, HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. (HCC) converted 500,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock into the Company’s common stock. In April 2007, HCC converted the remaining 500,000 shares into the Company’s common stock.

 

The above issuances of shares of the Company’s common stock upon conversion of the Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock were made in reliance on the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) and Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the Company did not purchase shares of its common stock on the open market. The Company allows employees to surrender shares to settle the tax liability incurred upon the vesting of shares under the Employee Stock Incentive Plan. The following table provides information with respect to shares of the Company’s common stock that were surrendered during the three months ended June 30, 2007:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Number (or

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of

 

Approximate Dollar

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares Purchased

 

Value) of Shares

 

 

Total Number

 

Average

 

as Part of Publicly

 

That May Yet Be

 

 

of Shares

 

Price Paid

 

Announced Plan

 

Purchased Under the

Period

 

Purchased

 

per Share

 

or Program

 

Plan or Program

April 1 through April 30, 2007

 

9,518

 

$ 33.52

 

-

 

-

May 1 through May 31, 2007

 

1,328

 

$ 33.90

 

-

 

-

June 1 through June 30, 2007

 

118,896

 

$ 30.84

 

-

 

-

Total

 

129,742

 

$ 31.07

 

-

 

-

 

 

28

 

 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

A special meeting of the Shareholders of Argonaut Group, Inc. was held July 25, 2007. The following matters were submitted to the shareholders at the meeting:

 

Votes were cast in the following manner in connection with approval of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 14, 2007 and amended and restated as of June 8, 2007, by and among PXRE Group Ltd., PXMS Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of PXRE Group Ltd., and Argonaut, whereby PXMS Inc. will merge with and into Argonaut, with Argonaut as the surviving company:

 

Votes For

 

Votes Against

 

Abstentions

 

 

 

 

 

27,748,573

 

691,268

 

87,762

 

Votes were cast in the following manner in connection with approval of adjournment of the special meeting to a later date, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies if there are not sufficient votes to approve the merger proposal:

 

Votes For

 

Votes Against

 

Abstentions

 

 

 

 

 

25,094,192

 

3,178,622

 

254,788

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

A list of exhibits filed herewith is contained on the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such exhibits and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

29

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Argonaut Group, Inc.

(Registrant)

 

 

 

/s/ Mark E. Watson III                      

Mark E. Watson III

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

(principal executive officer)

 

 

/s/ Mark W. Haushill                        

Mark W. Haushill

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

(principal financial and accounting officer)

 

 

/s/ Ronald B. Given                          

Ronald B. Given

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

August 6, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
  No.

 

Description

12.1

 

Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends

31.1

 

Rule 13(a) - 14(a)/15(d) – 14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer

31.2

 

Rule 13(a) - 14(a)/15(d) – 14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

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