EX-99.1 2 q420ex-991er.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1

DocuSign Announces Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results

San Francisco – March 12, 2020 – DocuSign, Inc. (NASDAQ: DOCU), which offers the world’s #1 eSignature solution as part of the DocuSign Agreement Cloud, today announced results for its fourth quarter and fiscal year ended.

“The fourth quarter wrapped up an exceptional year for DocuSign,” said Dan Springer, CEO of DocuSign. “Since introducing the DocuSign Agreement Cloud a year ago, we have dramatically broadened our offerings while maintaining strong growth from eSignature. With our latest move—the proposed acquisition of contracts AI pioneer Seal Software—we are continuing our drive to make organizations’ end-to-end agreement processes faster, simpler, and smarter.”

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights

▪Total revenue was $274.9 million, an increase of 38% year-over-year. Subscription revenue was $258.1 million, an increase of 38% year-over-year. Professional services and other revenue was $16.8 million, an increase of 38% year-over-year.
▪Billings were $366.9 million, an increase of 40% year-over-year.
▪GAAP gross margin was 75%, compared to 74% in the same period last year. Non-GAAP gross margin was 79% compared to 78% in the same period last year.
▪GAAP net loss per basic and diluted share was $0.26 on 181 million shares outstanding compared to $0.40 on 167 million shares outstanding in the same period last year.
▪Non-GAAP net income per diluted share was $0.12 on 194 million shares outstanding compared to $0.06 on 188 million shares outstanding in the same period last year.
▪Net cash provided by operating activities was $45.5 million compared to $34.1 million in the same period last year.
▪Free cash flow was $15.5 million compared to $22.8 million in the same period last year.
▪Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments were $896.2 million at the end of the quarter.

Fiscal 2020 Financial Highlights

▪Total revenue was $974.0 million, an increase of 39% year-over-year. Subscription revenue was $918.5 million, an increase of 38% year-over-year. Professional services and other revenue was $55.5 million, an increase of 49% year-over-year.
▪Billings were $1.1 billion, an increase of 38% year-over-year.
▪GAAP gross margin was 75%, compared to 73% in fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP gross margin was 79% compared to 80% in fiscal 2019.
▪GAAP net loss per basic and diluted share was $1.18 on 177 million shares outstanding compared to $3.16 on 135 million shares outstanding in fiscal 2019.
▪Non-GAAP net income per diluted share was $0.31 on 191 million shares outstanding compared to $0.09 on 159 million shares outstanding in fiscal 2019.
A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures has been provided in the tables included in this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Key Metrics.”

Operational and Other Financial Highlights

•Seal Software acquisition. Reflecting the increasingly important role that artificial intelligence ("AI") will play in the digital transformation of the agreement process, DocuSign announced its intent to acquire contracts AI and legal analytics pioneer Seal Software for $188 million in cash. This acquisition enables DocuSign to integrate Seal’s AI technology across the entire Agreement Cloud—and therefore deliver greater value to organizations looking to prepare, sign, act-on and manage the agreements that are critical to their business.

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•DocuSign Momentum. The company hosted its North American customer conference on March 4, 2020. Given the ongoing developments around the COVID-19 (coronavirus) situation, the company took the proactive step to hold the conference virtually. The company showcased AI-powered capabilities by Seal Software and DocuSign’s internal AI team, as well as other new capabilities for every stage of the agreement process.

•Executive appointments. DocuSign announced Rob Giglio as the company’s new chief marketing officer (CMO). Rob was previously with Adobe, where he helped architect the growth strategy for Adobe’s self-service cloud business and oversaw significant international expansion. As CMO, Rob will own all demand generation, self-service sales, digital, creative, and brand functions for DocuSign.

Outlook

The company currently expects the following guidance:

▪Quarter ending April 30, 2020 (in millions, except percentages):
Total revenue$280  to$284  
Subscription revenue$266  to$270  
Billings$279  to$289  
Non-GAAP gross margin78%  to  80%  
Non-GAAP sales and marketing47%  to49%  
Non-GAAP research and development13%  to15%  
Non-GAAP general and administrative9%  to11%  
Non-GAAP interest and other income (expense)$2  to$3  
Provision for income taxes$1.5  to$2.5  
Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares outstanding195  to200  

▪Fiscal year ending January 31, 2021 (in millions, except percentages):
Total revenue$1,272  to$1,276  
Subscription revenue$1,210  to$1,214  
Billings$1,430  to$1,450  
Non-GAAP gross margin78%  to  80%  
Non-GAAP sales and marketing47%  to49%  
Non-GAAP research and development13%  to15%  
Non-GAAP general and administrative9%  to11%  
Non-GAAP interest and other income (expense)$8  to$12  
Provision for income taxes$6  to$10  
Non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares outstanding195  to200  

The company has not reconciled its expectations of non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding GAAP measures because stock-based compensation expense cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.

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Webcast Conference Call Information

The company will host a conference call on March 12, 2020 at 1:30 p.m. PT (4:30 p.m. ET) to discuss its financial results. A live webcast of the event will be available on the DocuSign Investor Relations website at investor.docusign.com. A live dial-in will be available domestically at 877-407-0784 or internationally at 201-689-8560. A replay will be available domestically at 844-512-2921 or internationally at 412-317-6671 until midnight (ET) March 26, 2020, using the passcode 13699284.

About DocuSign

DocuSign helps organizations connect and automate how they prepare, sign, act on, and manage agreements. As part of the DocuSign Agreement Cloud, DocuSign offers eSignature, the world’s #1 way to sign electronically on practically any device, from almost anywhere, at any time. Today, more than half a million customers and hundreds of millions of users in over 180 countries use DocuSign to accelerate the process of doing business and to simplify people’s lives.

For more information, visit www.docusign.com, call +1-877-720-2040, or follow @DocuSign on Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook and Instagram.

Copyright 2020. DocuSign, Inc. is the owner of DOCUSIGN® and all its other marks (www.docusign.com/IP).

Investor Relations:
Annie Leschin
VP Investor Relations
investors@docusign.com

Media Relations:
Adrian Wainwright
Head of Communications
media@docusign.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that are based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, among other things, statements under “Outlook” above and any other statements about expected financial metrics, such as revenue, billings, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP diluted weighted-average shares outstanding, and non-financial metrics, such as customer growth, as well as statements related to our expectations regarding the benefits of the DocuSign Agreement Cloud and enhancements to it, additions to the Agreement Cloud suite of products, and the anticipated benefits of the acquisition of Seal Software. They also include statements about our future operating results and financial position, our business strategy and plans, market growth and trends, and our objectives for future operations. These statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements.

These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, risks related to our ability to estimate the size of our total addressable market; our ability to effectively sustain and manage our growth and future expenses, achieve and maintain future profitability, attract new customers and maintain and expand our existing customer base; our ability to scale and update our platform to respond to customers' needs and rapid technological change; the effects of increased competition in our market and our ability to compete effectively; our ability to expand use cases within existing customers and vertical solutions; our ability to expand our operations and increase adoption of our platform internationally; our ability to strengthen and foster our relationship with developers; our ability to expand our direct sales force, customer success team and strategic partnerships around the world; our ability to identify targets for and execute potential acquisitions; our ability to successfully integrate the operations of businesses we may acquire, or to realize the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions; our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our brand; the sufficiency of our cash and cash equivalents to satisfy our liquidity needs; our failure or the failure of our software suite of services to comply with applicable industry standards, laws and regulations; our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property; our ability to successfully defend litigation against us; our ability to attract large organizations as users; our ability to maintain our corporate culture; our ability to offer high-quality customer support; our ability to hire, retain and motivate qualified personnel; our ability to estimate the size and potential growth of our
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target market; our ability to maintain proper and effective internal controls. Additional risks and uncertainties that could affect our financial results are included in the sections titled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 2019 filed on December 6, 2019 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and other filings that we make from time to time with the SEC. In addition, any forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons if actual results differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Key Metrics

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, as described below, to understand and evaluate our core operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, which may be different than similarly-titled measures used by other companies, are presented to enhance investors’ overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our financial performance, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects, and allow for greater transparency with respect to important metrics used by our management for financial and operational decision-making. We are presenting these non-GAAP measures to assist investors in seeing our financial performance using a management view, and because we believe that these measures provide an additional tool for investors to use in comparing our core financial performance over multiple periods with other companies in our industry.

Non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP income (loss) from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income (loss) and non-GAAP net income (loss) per share: We define these non-GAAP financial measures as the respective GAAP measures, excluding expenses related to stock-based compensation, employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs from our convertible senior notes issued in September 2018, and, as applicable, other special items. The amount of employer payroll tax-related items on employee stock transactions is dependent on our stock price and other factors that are beyond our control and do not correlate to the operation of the business. When evaluating the performance of our business and making operating plans, we do not consider these items (for example, when considering the impact of equity award grants, we place a greater emphasis on overall stockholder dilution rather than the accounting charges associated with such grants). We believe it is useful to exclude these expenses in order to better understand the long-term performance of our core business and to facilitate comparison of our results to those of peer companies and over multiple periods.

Free cash flows: We define free cash flow as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property and equipment. We believe free cash flow is an important liquidity measure of the cash (if any) that is available, after purchases of property and equipment, for operational expenses, investment in our business, and to make acquisitions. Free cash flow is useful to investors as a liquidity measure because it measures our ability to generate or use cash in excess of our capital investments in property and equipment. Once our business needs and obligations are met, cash can be used to maintain a strong balance sheet and invest in future growth.

Billings: We define billings as total revenues plus the change in our contract liabilities and refund liability less contract assets and unbilled accounts receivable in a given period. Billings reflects sales to new customers plus subscription renewals and additional sales to existing customers. Only amounts invoiced to a customer in a given period are included in billings. We believe billings is a key metric to measure our periodic performance. Given that most of our customers pay in annual installments one year in advance, but we typically recognize a majority of the related revenue ratably over time, we use billings to measure and monitor our ability to provide our business with the working capital generated by upfront payments from our customers.

For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, please see “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.
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DOCUSIGN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)2020201920202019
Revenue:
Subscription$258,122  $187,572  $918,463  $663,657  
Professional services and other16,773  12,160  55,508  37,312  
Total revenue274,895  199,732  973,971  700,969  
Cost of revenue:
Subscription48,162  33,560  163,931  117,764  
Professional services and other19,913  19,133  79,303  74,657  
Total cost of revenue68,075  52,693  243,234  192,421  
Gross profit206,820  147,039  730,737  508,548  
Operating expenses:
Sales and marketing161,326  127,691  591,379  539,606  
Research and development52,094  42,921  185,552  185,968  
General and administrative35,753  39,055  147,315  209,297  
Total operating expenses249,173  209,667  924,246  934,871  
Loss from operations(42,353) (62,628) (193,509) (426,323) 
Interest expense(7,461) (7,101) (29,254) (10,844) 
Interest income and other income, net3,658  4,794  19,207  8,959  
Loss before provision for (benefit from) income taxes(46,156) (64,935) (203,556) (428,208) 
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes1,251  1,309  4,803  (1,750) 
Net loss$(47,407) $(66,244) $(208,359) $(426,458) 
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.26) $(0.40) $(1.18) $(3.16) 
Weighted-average number of shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted180,859  167,269  176,704  135,163  
Stock-based compensation expense included in costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue—subscription$3,951  $2,241  $12,882  $16,182  
Cost of revenue—professional services and other3,826  3,413  15,703  25,858  
Sales and marketing26,170  20,505  94,863  172,115  
Research and development12,252  9,562  43,211  74,108  
General and administrative9,406  13,550  39,745  122,715  

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DOCUSIGN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)January 31, 2020January 31, 2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$241,203  $517,811  
Investments—current414,939  251,203  
Restricted cash280  367  
Accounts receivable237,841  174,548  
Contract assets—current12,502  10,616  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets37,125  29,976  
Total current assets943,890  984,521  
Investments—noncurrent239,729  164,220  
Property and equipment, net128,293  75,832  
Operating lease right-of-use assets149,833  —  
Goodwill194,882  195,225  
Intangible assets, net56,500  74,203  
Deferred contract acquisition costs—noncurrent153,333  112,583  
Other assets—noncurrent24,678  8,833  
Total assets$1,891,138  $1,615,417  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$28,144  $19,590  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities54,344  35,658  
Accrued compensation83,189  77,553  
Contract liabilities—current507,560  381,060  
Operating lease liabilities—current20,728  —  
Deferred rent—current—  2,452  
Total current liabilities693,965  516,313  
Convertible senior notes, net465,321  438,932  
Contract liabilities—noncurrent11,478  7,712  
Operating lease liabilities—noncurrent162,432  —  
Deferred rent—noncurrent—  24,195  
Deferred tax liability—noncurrent4,920  4,207  
Other liabilities—noncurrent6,695  9,696  
Total liabilities1,344,811  1,001,055  
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock18  17  
Additional paid-in capital1,685,167  1,545,088  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,673) (1,965) 
Accumulated deficit(1,137,185) (928,778) 
Total stockholders’ equity546,327  614,362  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,891,138  $1,615,417  

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DOCUSIGN, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(47,407) $(66,244) $(208,359) $(426,458) 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Depreciation and amortization13,266  12,003  50,182  38,027  
Amortization of deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs20,387  12,223  69,747  42,112  
Amortization of debt discount and transaction costs6,742  6,360  26,389  9,507  
Non-cash operating lease costs5,592  —  19,435  —  
Stock-based compensation expense55,605  49,271  206,404  410,978  
Deferred income taxes1,245  2,346  1,287  (5,001) 
Other401  2,879  (1,741) 800  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable(78,377) (43,937) (63,293) (42,571) 
Contract assets5,715  1,430  (1,508) 4,204  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(1,106) (900) (3,142) (3,283) 
Deferred contract acquisition and fulfillment costs(37,923) (28,324) (115,723) (80,869) 
Other assets612  656  1,538  2,658  
Accounts payable1,543  (1,390) 3,849  (7,380) 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities4,662  (1,122) 9,353  6,449  
Accrued compensation12,329  23,868  5,636  26,039  
Contract liabilities85,957  65,018  130,266  100,874  
Operating lease liabilities(3,738) —  (14,624) —  
Net cash provided by operating activities45,505  34,137  115,696  76,086  
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of marketable securities(107,318) (415,132) (861,252) (415,132) 
Maturities of marketable securities166,599  —  627,309  —  
Purchases of strategic investments—  —  (15,500) —  
Cash paid for acquisition, net of acquired cash—  —  —  (218,779) 
Purchases of property and equipment(29,975) (11,317) (72,046) (30,413) 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities29,306  (426,449) (321,489) (664,324) 
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes, net of initial purchasers' discounts and transaction costs—  —  —  560,756  
Purchase of capped calls related to issuance of convertible senior notes—  —  —  (67,563) 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in initial public offering, net of underwriting commissions—  —  —  529,305  
Payment of tax withholding obligation on RSU settlement(41,216) (215,332) (166,504) (215,332) 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options9,914  34,846  72,177  50,211  
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan—  —  23,872  —  
Payment of deferred offering costs—  (319) —  (4,011) 
Other financing—  (250) —  (250) 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(31,302) (181,055) (70,455) 853,116  
Effect of foreign exchange on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(137) (2,955) (447) (4,136) 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash43,372  (576,322) (276,695) 260,742  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period198,111  1,094,500  518,178  257,436  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$241,483  $518,178  $241,483  $518,178  

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DOCUSIGN, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
GAAP gross profit$206,820  $147,039  $730,737  $508,548  
Add: Stock-based compensation7,777  5,654  28,585  42,040  
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles1,348  1,778  5,704  6,081  
Add: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions668  1,949  2,577  1,949  
Add: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  108  
Non-GAAP gross profit$216,613  $156,420  $767,603  $558,726  
GAAP gross margin75 %74 %75 %73 %
Non-GAAP adjustments4 %4 %4 %7 %
Non-GAAP gross margin79 %78 %79 %80 %
GAAP subscription gross profit$209,960  $154,012  $754,532  $545,893  
Add: Stock-based compensation3,951  2,241  12,882  16,182  
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles1,348  1,778  5,704  6,081  
Add: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions285  830  1,054  830  
Non-GAAP subscription gross profit$215,544  $158,861  $774,172  $568,986  
GAAP subscription gross margin81 %82 %82 %82 %
Non-GAAP adjustments3 %3 %2 %4 %
Non-GAAP subscription gross margin84 %85 %84 %86 %
GAAP professional services and other gross loss$(3,140) $(6,973) $(23,795) $(37,345) 
Add: Stock-based compensation3,826  3,413  15,703  25,858  
Add: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  108  
Add: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions383  1,119  1,523  1,119  
Non-GAAP professional services and other gross profit (loss)$1,069  $(2,441) $(6,569) $(10,260) 
GAAP professional services and other gross margin(19)%(57)%(43)%(100)%
Non-GAAP adjustments25 %37 %31 %73 %
Non-GAAP professional services and other gross margin6 %(20)%(12)%(27)%

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Reconciliation of operating expenses:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
GAAP sales and marketing$161,326  $127,691  $591,379  $539,606  
Less: Stock-based compensation(26,170) (20,505) (94,863) (172,115) 
Less: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles(2,911) (3,234) (12,013) (7,021) 
Less: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions(1,413) (8,051) (7,023) (8,051) 
Less: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  (68) 
Non-GAAP sales and marketing$130,832  $95,901  $477,480  $352,351  
GAAP sales and marketing as a percentage of revenue59 %64 %61 %77 %
Non-GAAP sales and marketing as a percentage of revenue48 %48 %49 %50 %
GAAP research and development$52,094  $42,921  $185,552  $185,968  
Less: Stock-based compensation(12,252) (9,562) (43,211) (74,108) 
Less: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions(636) (2,246) (3,524) (2,246) 
Less: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  (302) 
Non-GAAP research and development$39,206  $31,113  $138,817  $109,312  
GAAP research and development as a percentage of revenue19 %21 %19 %27 %
Non-GAAP research and development as a percentage of revenue14 %16 %14 %16 %
GAAP general and administrative$35,753  $39,055  $147,315  $209,297  
Less: Stock-based compensation(9,406) (13,550) (39,745) (122,715) 
Less: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions(540) (3,411) (3,596) (3,411) 
Less: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  (1,290) 
Non-GAAP general and administrative$25,807  $22,094  $103,974  $81,881  
GAAP general and administrative as a percentage of revenue12 %20 %15 %30 %
Non-GAAP general and administrative as a percentage of revenue9 %11 %11 %12 %

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Reconciliation of income (loss) from operations and operating margin:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
GAAP loss from operations$(42,353) $(62,628) $(193,509) $(426,323) 
Add: Stock-based compensation55,605  49,271  206,404  410,978  
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles4,259  5,012  17,717  13,102  
Add: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions3,257  15,657  16,720  15,657  
Add: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  1,768  
Non-GAAP income from operations$20,768  $7,312  $47,332  $15,182  
GAAP operating margin(15)%(31)%(20)%(61)%
Non-GAAP adjustments23 %35 %25 %63 %
Non-GAAP operating margin8 %4 %5 %2 %

Reconciliation of net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)2020201920202019
GAAP net loss$(47,407) $(66,244) $(208,359) $(426,458) 
Add: Stock-based compensation55,605  49,271  206,404  410,978  
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles4,259  5,012  17,717  13,102  
Add: Employer payroll tax on employee stock transactions3,257  15,657  16,720  15,657  
Add: Acquisition-related expenses—  —  —  1,839  
Add: Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs6,742  6,360  26,389  9,507  
Less: Tax effect of the SpringCM acquisition(1)
—  289  —  (7,080) 
Non-GAAP net income$22,456  $10,345  $58,871  $17,545  
Numerator:
Non-GAAP net income$22,456  $10,345  $58,871  $17,545  
Less: Preferred stock accretion—  —  —  (353) 
Less: Net income allocated to participating securities—  —  —  (2,636) 
Non-GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders$22,456  $10,345  $58,871  $14,556  
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic180,859  167,269  176,704  135,163  
Effect of dilutive securities12,869  20,390  14,094  23,513  
Non-GAAP weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted193,728  187,659  190,798  158,676  
GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.26) $(0.40) $(1.18) $(3.16) 
Non-GAAP net income per share, basic0.12  0.06  0.33  0.11  
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted0.12  0.06  0.31  0.09  
(1)Represents a tax benefit related to the release of a portion of our deferred tax asset valuation allowance resulting from the SpringCM acquisition.

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Computation of free cash flow:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Net cash provided by operating activities$45,505  $34,137  $115,696  $76,086  
Less: Purchases of property and equipment(29,975) (11,317) (72,046) (30,413) 
Non-GAAP free cash flow15,530  22,820  43,650  45,673  
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities29,306  (426,449) (321,489) (664,324) 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities$(31,302) $(181,055) $(70,455) $853,116  

Computation of billings:
Three Months Ended January 31,Year Ended January 31,
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Revenue$274,895  $199,732  $973,971  $700,969  
Add: Contract liabilities and refund liability, end of period522,201  390,887  522,201  390,887  
Less: Contract liabilities and refund liability, beginning of period(435,898) (330,060) (390,887) (282,943) 
Add: Contract assets and unbilled accounts receivable, beginning of period20,805  15,229  13,436  16,899  
Less: Contract assets and unbilled accounts receivable, end of period(15,082) (13,436) (15,082) (13,436) 
Less: Contract liabilities and refund liability contributed by the acquisition of SpringCM—  —  —  (11,002) 
Non-GAAP billings$366,921  $262,352  $1,103,639  $801,374  

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